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泛阿拉伯顏色:修订间差异

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'''泛阿拉伯顏色'''起源于[[阿拉伯大起義]]旗,廣泛被[[阿拉伯國家]]選為國旗的顏色。包括了[[紅]]、[[黑]]、[[白]]、[[綠]]四色。
'''泛阿拉伯顏色'''起源于[[阿拉伯大起義]]旗,廣泛被[[阿拉伯國家]]選為國旗的顏色。包括了[[紅]]、[[黑]]、[[白]]、[[綠]]四色。


[[File:Map of the Arab World with flags.png|center|550px]]
[[File:Map of the Arab World with flags.png|center|550px|阿拉伯國家地圖及國旗。]]

[[File:Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg|thumb|230px|[[阿拉伯起义旗]],[[汉志王国]]首次使用<ref name="crw">[http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/xo-arabc.html Pan-Arab Colors] {{Wayback|url=http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/xo-arabc.html |date=20190324030442 }}, crwflags.com</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.passia.org/palestine_facts/flag/20.htm |title=The Great Arab Revolt |website=passia.org |author=Mahdi Abdul-Hadi |language=ar |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140505081320/http://www.passia.org/palestine_facts/flag/20.htm |archivedate=2014-05-05}}</ref>,[[紅]]、[[黑]]、[[白]]、[[綠]]四色组成的泛阿拉伯颜色旗帜形式之一]]
[[File:Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg|thumb|230px|[[阿拉伯起义旗]],[[汉志王国]]首次使用<ref name="crw">[http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/xo-arabc.html Pan-Arab Colors] {{Wayback|url=http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/xo-arabc.html |date=20190324030442 }}, crwflags.com</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.passia.org/palestine_facts/flag/20.htm |title=The Great Arab Revolt |website=passia.org |author=Mahdi Abdul-Hadi |language=ar |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140505081320/http://www.passia.org/palestine_facts/flag/20.htm |archivedate=2014-05-05}}</ref>,[[紅]]、[[黑]]、[[白]]、[[綠]]四色组成的泛阿拉伯颜色旗帜形式之一]]

[[File:Flag of Egypt without eagle.svg|thumb|230px|阿拉伯解放旗,1952年埃及革命时期首次使用<ref name="crw" />,[[紅]]、[[白]]、[[黑]]三色组成的泛阿拉伯颜色旗帜形式之一]]
[[File:Flag of Egypt without eagle.svg|thumb|230px|阿拉伯解放旗,1952年埃及革命时期首次使用<ref name="crw" />,[[紅]]、[[白]]、[[黑]]三色组成的泛阿拉伯颜色旗帜形式之一]]


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<gallery class="center">
<gallery class="center">
File:Red flag.svg|红色王朝的颜色,由[[伊斯兰教]][[穆罕默德]]的[[哈希姆家族]]先知使用。
File:Red flag.svg|红色王朝的颜色,由[[伊斯兰教]][[穆罕默德]]的[[哈希姆家族]]先知使用。
File:Umayyad Flag.svg|白色王朝色彩,由[[倭馬亞王朝]]使用(661–750) <ref>The contrast of white vs. black as the Fatimid/Umayyad vs. Abbasid dynastic colour over time developed in white as the colour of Shia Islam and black as the colour of Sunni Islam: "The proselytes of the ʿAbbasid revolution took full advantage of the eschatological expectations raised by black banners in their campaign to undermine the Umayyad dynasty from within. Even after the ʿAbbasids had triumphed over the Umayyads in 750, they continued to deploy black as their dynastic colour; not only the banners but the headdresses and garments of the ʿAbbasid caliphs were black [...] The ubiquitous black created a striking contrast with the banners and dynastic color of the Umayyads, which had been white [...] The Ismaili Shiʿite counter-caliphate founded by the Fatimids took white as its dynastic color, creating a visual contrast to the ʿAbbasid enemy [...] white became the Shiʿite color, in deliberate opposition to the black of the ʿAbbasid 'establishment'." Jane Hathaway, ''A Tale of Two Factions: Myth, Memory, and Identity in Ottoman Egypt and Yemen'', 2012, [https://books.google.com/books?id=L-lPC7DgepEC&pg=PA96 p. 97f.] {{Wayback|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L-lPC7DgepEC&pg=PA96 |date=20210301160529 }}</ref>
File:Umayyad Flag.svg|白色王朝色彩,由[[阿拉伯帝國]][[倭馬亞王朝]]哈里發使用(661–750) <ref>The contrast of white vs. black as the Fatimid/Umayyad vs. Abbasid dynastic colour over time developed in white as the colour of Shia Islam and black as the colour of Sunni Islam: "The proselytes of the ʿAbbasid revolution took full advantage of the eschatological expectations raised by black banners in their campaign to undermine the Umayyad dynasty from within. Even after the ʿAbbasids had triumphed over the Umayyads in 750, they continued to deploy black as their dynastic colour; not only the banners but the headdresses and garments of the ʿAbbasid caliphs were black [...] The ubiquitous black created a striking contrast with the banners and dynastic color of the Umayyads, which had been white [...] The Ismaili Shiʿite counter-caliphate founded by the Fatimids took white as its dynastic color, creating a visual contrast to the ʿAbbasid enemy [...] white became the Shiʿite color, in deliberate opposition to the black of the ʿAbbasid 'establishment'." Jane Hathaway, ''A Tale of Two Factions: Myth, Memory, and Identity in Ottoman Egypt and Yemen'', 2012, [https://books.google.com/books?id=L-lPC7DgepEC&pg=PA96 p. 97f.] {{Wayback|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L-lPC7DgepEC&pg=PA96 |date=20210301160529 }}</ref>
File:Black flag.svg|黑色王朝的颜色,由[[阿拉伯帝國]][[阿拔斯王朝]]的哈里發使用。(750-1258)<ref>The [[Abbasid Revolution]] against the [[Umayyad Caliphate]] adopted black for its ''rāyaʾ'' for which their partisans were called the ''{{transl|ar|musawwid}}''s. {{citation | title=Abbāsid Authority Affirmed | author=Tabari | year=1995 | publisher=SUNY | volume=28 |editor1=Jane McAuliffe |page=124}}</ref>
File:Black flag.svg|黑色王朝的颜色,由[[阿拉伯帝國]][[阿拔斯王朝]]的哈里發使用。(750-1258)<ref>The [[Abbasid Revolution]] against the [[Umayyad Caliphate]] adopted black for its ''rāyaʾ'' for which their partisans were called the ''{{transl|ar|musawwid}}''s. {{citation | title=Abbāsid Authority Affirmed | author=Tabari | year=1995 | publisher=SUNY | volume=28 |editor1=Jane McAuliffe |page=124}}</ref>
File:Rectangular green flag.svg|绿色王朝颜色,由[[法蒂玛王朝|法蒂玛王朝]]使用。(909-1171)<ref>"Green is frequently found in Arab flags because this colour was taken by the Fatimite dynasty, which ruled most of north Africa." ''American Educator'', New York, 1973, 7th vol., p. 131, [http://www.ismaili.net/Source/myflag/05fatimid.html] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ismaili.net/Source/myflag/05fatimid.html |date=20210211180937 }}</ref>
File:Rectangular green flag.svg|绿色王朝颜色,由[[法蒂玛王朝|法蒂玛王朝]]的哈里發使用。(909-1171)<ref>"Green is frequently found in Arab flags because this colour was taken by the Fatimite dynasty, which ruled most of north Africa." ''American Educator'', New York, 1973, 7th vol., p. 131, [http://www.ismaili.net/Source/myflag/05fatimid.html] {{Wayback|url=http://www.ismaili.net/Source/myflag/05fatimid.html |date=20210211180937 }}</ref>
</gallery>
</gallery>


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<gallery class="center">
<gallery class="center">
File:Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg|[[汉志王国]]和[[阿拉伯起义]]的旗帜
File:Flag_of_Hejaz_1917.svg|[[汉志王国]]和[[阿拉伯起义]]的旗帜
File:Flag of the Ba'ath Party.svg|[[复兴党]]
File:Flag of the Ba'ath Party.svg|[[阿拉伯復興社會黨]]
</gallery>
</gallery>


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File:Flag of Libya.svg|[[利比亞國旗]]
File:Flag of Libya.svg|[[利比亞國旗]]
File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg|[[阿聯酋國旗]]
File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg|[[阿聯酋國旗]]
File:Flag of Western Sahara.svg|[[西撒哈拉旗]]
File:Flag of Western Sahara.svg|[[阿拉伯撒哈拉民主共和国国旗]]
File:Flag of Somaliland.svg|[[索馬里蘭国旗]]
File:Flag of Somaliland.svg|[[索馬里蘭国旗]]
</gallery>
</gallery>
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<gallery class="center">
<gallery class="center">
File:Flag of the Ba'ath Party.svg|[[阿拉伯復興社会黨]]黨旗([[叙利亚阿拉伯复兴社会党]]和[[伊拉克复兴社会党]])
File:Flag of the Ba'ath Party.svg|[[阿拉伯復興社会黨]]黨旗([[叙利亚阿拉伯复兴社会党]]和[[伊拉克复兴社会党]])
File:Flag of Palestine - short triangle.svg|[[巴勒斯坦解放组织]]旗帜
File:Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg|[[波利萨里奥阵线]]旗帜
</gallery>
=== 一级行政区划旗帜 ===
<gallery class="center">
File:Governadorat de Faium.png|埃及[[法尤姆省]]
File:Flag of Azal Region, Yemen.svg|也门[[也门行政区划|阿扎尔地区]]
</gallery>
</gallery>


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File:Flag of North Yemen (1962).svg|[[阿拉伯也門共和國]]
File:Flag of North Yemen (1962).svg|[[阿拉伯也門共和國]]
File:Flag of United Arab Republic.svg|[[阿拉伯聯合共和國]]
File:Flag of United Arab Republic.svg|[[阿拉伯聯合共和國]]
File:Flag of Libya (1969–1972, 3-2).svg|[[阿拉伯利比亞共和國]]
File:Flag of Libya (1969–1972, 2-3).svg|[[阿拉伯利比亞共和國]]
File:Flag of Iraq (1963-1991).svg|[[伊拉克國旗]]
File:Flag of Iraq (1963-1991).svg|[[伊拉克國旗]]
File:Flag of Iraq (1991-2004).svg|[[伊拉克國旗]]
File:Flag of Iraq (1991-2004).svg|[[伊拉克國旗]]
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File:Presidential Standard of Yemen.svg|[[也門國旗]]
File:Presidential Standard of Yemen.svg|[[也門國旗]]
File:Flag of the Syrian Arab Armed Forces.svg|[[敘利亞空軍]]
File:Flag of the Syrian Arab Armed Forces.svg|[[敘利亞空軍]]
File:Standard of the President of United Arab Republic (1958–1971).svg|[[聯合阿拉伯共和國]]
File:Standard of the President of United Arab Republic (1958–1971).svg|[[阿拉伯聯合共和國]]
File:Flag of Libya (1969–1972).svg|[[阿拉伯利比亞共和國]]
File:Flag of Libya (1969–1972).svg|[[阿拉伯利比亞共和國]]
File:Flag of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman.svg|[[阿曼国旗|阿曼人民解放阵线]]
File:Flag of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman.svg|[[阿曼国旗|阿曼人民解放阵线]]
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File:Flag of Arab Republic of Hadhramaut.svg|[[哈德拉毛|阿拉伯哈德拉毛共和國國旗]]
File:Flag of Arab Republic of Hadhramaut.svg|[[哈德拉毛|阿拉伯哈德拉毛共和國國旗]]
File:Iraqi Future Flag (Talal).svg|[[伊拉克国旗]]建议案之一
File:Iraqi Future Flag (Talal).svg|[[伊拉克国旗]]建议案之一
File:Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (proposal).svg|[[西撒哈拉国旗]]建议案
File:Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (proposal).svg|[[阿拉伯撒哈拉民主共和国国旗]]建议案
File:Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg|[[西撒哈拉国旗]]
File:Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg|[[阿拉伯撒哈拉民主共和国国旗]]
File:Gaza-Turkey solidarity flag.svg|[[土耳其国旗|加沙和土耳其团结旗帜]]
File:Gaza-Turkey solidarity flag.svg|[[土耳其国旗|加沙和土耳其团结旗帜]]
File:Flag of Al-Ahwaz.svg|[[阿瓦士]]旗帜
File:Flag of Al-Ahwaz.svg|[[阿瓦士]]旗帜
File:Flag of the Arab Federation.svg|[[阿拉伯聯邦]]
File:Flag of the Arab Federation.svg|[[阿拉伯聯邦]]
File:Proposal for Flag of Western Sahara.svg|[[西撒哈拉旗]]
File:Proposal for Flag of Western Sahara.svg|[[阿拉伯撒哈拉民主共和国国旗]]
File:Flag of Palestine - short triangle.svg|[[巴勒斯坦國旗]]
File:Flag of Palestine - short triangle.svg|[[巴勒斯坦國旗]]
File:Flag of Palestine - long triangle.svg|[[巴勒斯坦国旗]]
File:Flag of Palestine - long triangle.svg|[[巴勒斯坦国旗]]
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File:Flag of the Sultanate of Zanzibar (1963).svg|[[桑给巴尔]]
File:Flag of the Sultanate of Zanzibar (1963).svg|[[桑给巴尔]]
File:Zanzibar-dec-1963-jan-1964.svg|[[桑给巴尔]]
File:Zanzibar-dec-1963-jan-1964.svg|[[桑给巴尔]]
</gallery>

==颜色类似但并无关联旗帜==
<gallery class="center">
File:Flag of CDSP.svg|[[中国民主社会党]]党旗
File:Flag of the German Empire.svg|[[德意志帝国]]国旗
File:Flag of Nazi Germany.svg|[[纳粹德国]]国旗
File:Flag of Upper Volta.svg|[[上沃尔特共和国]]国旗
File:Alexander Ypsilantis flag (obverse).svg|[[亚历山大·伊普斯兰提斯]]的希腊革命旗帜
</gallery>
</gallery>


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{{阿拉伯世界}}
{{阿拉伯世界}}


[[Category:旗幟學]]
[[Category:各颜色]]
[[Category:泛阿拉伯民族主義]]
[[Category:泛阿拉伯主義]]
[[Category:阿拉伯世界]]
[[Category:阿拉伯世界]]
[[Category:阿拉伯民族主義象徵]]
[[Category:配色]]

2024年6月11日 (二) 08:39的版本

泛阿拉伯顏色起源于阿拉伯大起義旗,廣泛被阿拉伯國家選為國旗的顏色。包括了四色。

阿拉伯國家地圖及國旗。
阿拉伯國家地圖及國旗。
阿拉伯起义旗汉志王国首次使用[1][2]四色组成的泛阿拉伯颜色旗帜形式之一
阿拉伯解放旗,1952年埃及革命时期首次使用[1]三色组成的泛阿拉伯颜色旗帜形式之一

起始顏色

傳統的阿拉伯顏色旗幟

使用泛阿拉伯顏色作為國旗顏色的阿拉伯国家

使用紅、白、黑三色作為國旗顏色的阿拉伯国家

使用紅、白、黑、綠四色作為國旗顏色的阿拉伯国家

使用紅、黃(白)、綠三色作為國旗顏色的阿拉伯国家

使用一種泛阿拉伯顏色或其他顏色作為國旗顏色的阿拉伯國家

使用泛阿拉伯顏色作為旗幟顏色的政治團體

一级行政区划旗帜

使用泛阿拉伯顏色作為旗幟顏色的歷史地區

其他阿拉伯国家旗帜列表

紅白黑綠樣式

其他顏色組合樣式

其他阿拉伯國家旗幟

参见

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Pan-Arab Colors页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), crwflags.com
  2. ^ Mahdi Abdul-Hadi. The Great Arab Revolt. passia.org. (原始内容存档于2014-05-05) (阿拉伯语). 
  3. ^ The contrast of white vs. black as the Fatimid/Umayyad vs. Abbasid dynastic colour over time developed in white as the colour of Shia Islam and black as the colour of Sunni Islam: "The proselytes of the ʿAbbasid revolution took full advantage of the eschatological expectations raised by black banners in their campaign to undermine the Umayyad dynasty from within. Even after the ʿAbbasids had triumphed over the Umayyads in 750, they continued to deploy black as their dynastic colour; not only the banners but the headdresses and garments of the ʿAbbasid caliphs were black [...] The ubiquitous black created a striking contrast with the banners and dynastic color of the Umayyads, which had been white [...] The Ismaili Shiʿite counter-caliphate founded by the Fatimids took white as its dynastic color, creating a visual contrast to the ʿAbbasid enemy [...] white became the Shiʿite color, in deliberate opposition to the black of the ʿAbbasid 'establishment'." Jane Hathaway, A Tale of Two Factions: Myth, Memory, and Identity in Ottoman Egypt and Yemen, 2012, p. 97f.页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  4. ^ The Abbasid Revolution against the Umayyad Caliphate adopted black for its rāyaʾ for which their partisans were called the musawwids. Tabari, Jane McAuliffe , 编, Abbāsid Authority Affirmed 28, SUNY: 124, 1995 
  5. ^ "Green is frequently found in Arab flags because this colour was taken by the Fatimite dynasty, which ruled most of north Africa." American Educator, New York, 1973, 7th vol., p. 131, [1]页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆