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How to create a drop-down list in Excel - quickly and easily

Want to be more efficient and proficient in Microsoft Excel? Here's a quick step-by-step guide to creating drop-down lists.
Written by Maria Diaz, Staff Writer
Reviewed by Min Shin
3d rendering of Arrows with sunlight, Directions, Goals, Target,Focus, Choice. Glass Material, Transparent Arrows.
akinbostanci/Getty Images

Whether you're running a business or a home, keeping things organized is key to success. There are tons of apps and websites to help you stay organized nowadays and, though I've tried many, I always come back to old faithful Microsoft Excel

Also: How to use ChatGPT (and how to access GPT-4o)

Microsoft Excel is more than a computer program your parents used at their desk jobs. When used effectively, it can be a rewarding tool in your arsenal, whether you're a business owner, a professional, need to manage your household finances or schedule, or simply need a budget. Drop-down lists are one way to simplify data input within Excel, which is helpful when time is money.

How to easily add drop-down lists in Excel

What you'll need: A Microsoft Office subscription is required to access Excel, whether it's on the web or via the desktop suite. Alternative software like Google Sheets has similar functions, but the processes may differ.

1. Select the cells where the drop-down lists are needed

This example spreadsheet lists clients on the left and a column with their corresponding Communication Preferences on the right. We'll add drop-down lists for the Comm Preference column on the right to select whether they want to be emailed, called, or texted.

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Selected cells to add to drop down list in Excel

Selected cells to add to drop down list. 

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

2. Select Data Validation

A Data Validation popup will appear after you click on Data Validation. 

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Excel Data Validation popup

Go to Data and select Data Validation.

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

3. Select List

In the Data Validation popup, go to the drop-down menu under Allow, and select List.

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Selecting List in Excel

Under Allow, select List.

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

4. Enter the values for your drop-down list

In the Source field in the popup window, enter the items you want to be able to choose from in your drop-down list, each one separated only by a comma.

Also: How to remove duplicates in Excel

For this example, I added "Call,Email,Text,NS".

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Entering data in Excel for the drop down list

Enter data for the drop-down list.

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

5. Click "OK" to create your drop-down lists

When you click OK, your drop-down lists will be saved to your Excel spreadsheet and ready to use immediately.

Now, whenever a cell is clicked on, a drop-down arrow will appear in the lower-right corner. Click on the arrow, and the drop-down list will appear to select from the options. When you select an item from the list, it will populate the cell.

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Drop down list in Excel

A drop-down list

Maria Diaz/ZDNET

How do I create a yes/no drop-down in Excel?

Creating a yes/no drop-down in Excel uses the process we followed for the example above. All you need to do is follow these steps:

  1. Select the cells that you want to contain the drop-down lists.
  2. Click on Data Validation.
  3. Insert Yes, No in the Source field on the pop-up, only separated by a comma.
  4. Click OK to save your yes/no drop-down list.

Also: How to add a drop-down list in Google Sheets

Do I need a formula to create drop-down lists?

No formula is needed to create drop-down lists in Excel. All you need to do is change how the data is added to the cell from typing in text to selecting from your list by going to Data Validation within the toolbar.

Is a drop-down list the same as data filtering?

Although they are often mistaken, Data Filtering is different from drop-down lists. Data filtering is added to the headers of each column, so you can filter the visible data by category -- for example, filter the data in a column by month, name, place, and more. A drop-down list lets you select an item to fill the cell with.

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