Celebrity Death Pool 2021
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Vote up the celebrities most likely to die in 2021.
- 1Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark; 10 June 1921 – 9 April 2021), was a member of the British royal family as the husband of Elizabeth II. Philip was born into the Greek and Danish royal families. He was born in Greece, but his family was exiled from the country when he was eighteen months old. After being educated in France, Germany, and the United Kingdom, he joined the British Royal Navy in 1939, aged 18. From July 1939, he began corresponding with the then thirteen-year-old Princess Elizabeth, whom he had first met in 1934. During the Second World War he served with distinction in the Mediterranean and Pacific Fleets. After the war, Philip was granted permission by George VI to marry Elizabeth. Before the official announcement of their engagement in July 1947, he abandoned his Greek and Danish titles and styles, became a naturalised British subject, and adopted his maternal grandparents' surname Mountbatten. He married Elizabeth on
- Birthplace: Mon Repos, Corfu
- 2
Art Rupe
Age: age 102647 Total VotesArthur Newton Rupe (born Arthur Goldberg; September 5, 1917 – April 15, 2022) was an American music executive and record producer. He founded Specialty Records, known for its rhythm and blues, blues, gospel and early rock and roll music recordings, in Los Angeles in 1946.- Birthplace: Greensburg, Pennsylvania
- 3Robert Joseph Dole (July 22, 1923 – December 5, 2021) was an American politician and attorney who represented Kansas in the United States Senate from 1969 to 1996. He was the Republican Leader of the Senate during the final 11 years of his tenure, including three nonconsecutive years as Senate Majority Leader. Prior to his 27 years in the Senate, he served in the United States House of Representatives from 1961 to 1969. Dole was also the Republican presidential nominee in the 1996 election and the vice presidential nominee in the 1976 election. Dole was born and raised in Russell, Kansas, where he established a legal career after serving with distinction in the United States Army during World War II. Following a stint as Russell County Attorney, he won election to the House of Representatives in 1960. In 1968, Dole was elected to the Senate, where he served as chairman of the Republican National Committee from 1971 to 1973 and chairman of the Senate Finance Committee from 1981 to 1985
- Birthplace: Russell, Kansas, USA
- 4Harvey Weinstein (born March 19, 1952) is an American former film producer. He and his brother Bob Weinstein co-founded the entertainment company Miramax, which produced several successful independent films, including Sex, Lies, and Videotape (1989), The Crying Game (1992), Pulp Fiction (1994), Heavenly Creatures (1994), Flirting with Disaster (1996), and Shakespeare in Love (1998). Weinstein won an Academy Award for producing Shakespeare in Love, and garnered seven Tony Awards for a variety of plays and musicals, including The Producers, Billy Elliot the Musical, and August: Osage County. After leaving Miramax, Weinstein and his brother Bob founded The Weinstein Company, a mini-major film studio. He was co-chairman, alongside Bob, from 2005 to 2017. In October 2017, following sexual abuse allegations against Weinstein, he was dismissed from his company and expelled from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. By October 31, over 80 women had made allegations against Weinstein. The allegations sparked the #MeToo social media campaign and many similar sexual abuse allegations against and dismissals of powerful men around the world, now called the "Weinstein effect". On May 25, 2018, Weinstein was arrested in New York, charged with rape and other offenses, and released on bail.
- Birthplace: New York City, USA, New York, Flushing
- 5Henry Kissinger, born Heinz Alfred Kissinger on May 27, 1923, in Fürth, Germany, is a renowned American political scientist and diplomat. His family, being Jewish, fled Germany in 1938 to escape the Nazi regime, settling in New York City. Kissinger's early life experiences shaped his worldview, which later underpinned his political ideologies and diplomatic strategies. His intellectual pursuits led him to Harvard University, where he earned his bachelor's degree in 1950 and a PhD in 1954, both in Government. He went on to serve as a professor at Harvard until 1969, cultivating an impressive academic career that laid the groundwork for his future political endeavors. Kissinger's public service career began when he served as National Security Advisor (1969-1975) and later as the U.S Secretary of State (1973-1977) during the presidencies of Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. His tenure was marked by significant contributions to foreign policy, including the establishment of diplomatic relations with China, the negotiation of Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) with the Soviet Union, and peace talks to end the Vietnam War. His work on the latter won him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1973, though it was a controversial award due to the ongoing hostilities. Post-public service, Kissinger continued to wield influence in international affairs as a geopolitical consultant, author, and speaker. His writings, including books such as Diplomacy and On China, offer extensive insights into global politics and his diplomatic philosophy. Despite criticism and controversy over his role in American foreign policy, particularly concerning human rights issues, Kissinger remains a prominent figure in international relations. His legacy represents the complex interplay of academia, diplomacy, and politics on the global stage.
- Birthplace: Fürth, Bavaria, Germany
- 6Marsha Hunt (October 17, 1917 – September 7, 2022) was an American actress, model, and activist, with a career spanning nearly 80 years. She was blacklisted by Hollywood film studio executives in the 1950s during McCarthyism.
- Birthplace: Chicago, Illinois, USA
- 7
Norman Lloyd - DEC. May 11
Age: age 106344 Total VotesOne of the most respected figures in entertainment history, actor-producer-director Norman Lloyd's résumé read like a roll call of 20th century icons. Among his collaborative partners and directors were Charlie Chaplin, Alfred Hitchcock, Orson Welles, Jean Renoir, Lewis Milestone and John Houseman; each of whom employed his crisp, professional screen and stage presence in such efforts as "Saboteur" (1942), "Spellbound" (1945), "A Walk in the Sun" (1945) and "Limelight" (1952). The Communist witch hunt of the 1950s briefly hampered Lloyd's career, but Hitchcock brought him back into the limelight as the producer of his acclaimed anthology series "Alfred Hitchcock Presents (CBS/NBC, 1955-1962). Modern audiences best knew him as the sage Dr. Auschlander on "St. Elsewhere" (NBC, 1982-88), but his career was thriving long before it, and for decades after its cancellation. A legend in the film and television field, and one of the oldest working actors in show business history, Lloyd represented the pinnacle of accomplishment and endurance for generations of fans.- Birthplace: Jersey City, New Jersey, USA
- 8Bob Barker, a name synonymous with daytime television, has made an indelible mark on the world of entertainment. Born in Darrington, Washington, on December 12, 1923, he grew up amidst financial struggles during the Great Depression. However, these challenges did not stifle his spirit, but rather fuelled his determination to succeed. His early years were spent in South Dakota where he attended Drury University on a basketball scholarship. The outbreak of World War II interrupted his studies, however, and Barker joined the U.S. Navy as a fighter pilot. Barker's venture into the realm of show business started with his stint as a news editor and announcer at a radio station in Florida, post his service in the Navy. His charismatic personality and eloquent speech quickly gained him popularity, leading him to host his own radio show, The Bob Barker Show, which ran for six years. In 1956, his talent was spotted by Ralph Edwards, the producer of the popular game show, Truth or Consequences. Barker moved to California to become its host, marking the beginning of his illustrious career in television. With the advent of the 1970s, Barker's fame skyrocketed as he began hosting CBS's The Price is Right. His energetic personality and entertaining style of hosting made him a household name across America. He hosted the show for an impressive 35 years, setting the record for the longest-running daytime game show in North American television history. Aside from his entertainment career, Barker is also known for his extensive animal rights activism. For decades, he has been an outspoken supporter of animal rights organizations and used his platform to raise awareness about animal welfare issues, earning him immense respect and admiration from viewers and animal rights advocates alike.
- Birthplace: Darrington, USA, Washington
- 9Beverly Atlee Cleary (April 12, 1916 – March 25, 2021) was an American writer of children's and young adult fiction. One of America's most successful living authors, 91 million copies of her books have been sold worldwide since her first book was published in 1950. Some of Cleary's best known characters are Ramona Quimby and Beezus Quimby, Henry Huggins and his dog Ribsy, and Ralph S. Mouse.The majority of Cleary's books are set in the Grant Park neighborhood of northeast Portland, Oregon, where she was raised, and she has been credited as one of the first authors of children's literature to figure emotional realism in the narratives of her characters, often children in middle class families.She won the 1981 National Book Award for Ramona and Her Mother and the 1984 Newbery Medal for Dear Mr. Henshaw.
- Birthplace: McMinnville, Oregon
- 10Rupert Murdoch, born March 11, 1931, in Melbourne, Australia, is a globally influential media magnate who has shaped the landscape of modern news and entertainment. The son of a prominent newspaper publisher, Sir Keith Murdoch, Rupert inherited his father's media empire, News Limited, at the young age of 22 and went on to exponentially expand it into one of the largest and most powerful in the world. His journey took him from Australia to the United Kingdom and finally to the United States, where he established himself as a formidable force in the industry. Murdoch's expansive career is characterized by a series of strategic acquisitions that significantly broadened his reach within the media landscape. Notable ones include his purchase of the News of the World and The Sun newspapers in the UK, which solidified his foothold in the British press. Later, he ventured into American television with the creation of Fox Broadcasting Company, forever changing the dynamics of the U.S. media market. He also pioneered the satellite television revolution with the launch of Sky Television in Europe. However, Murdoch's career hasn't been without controversy. His media empire faced severe scrutiny during the phone-hacking scandal involving News Corporation's UK newspapers in 2011. This led to the closure of News of the World and a temporary halt in his acquisition spree. Despite these challenges, Murdoch's influence remains undiminished. His legacy is evident in the continued global success of companies like News Corporation and 21st Century Fox.
- Birthplace: Melbourne, Australia
- 11Neal Edward Smith (March 23, 1920 – November 2, 2021) was an American politician who was a member of the United States House of Representatives for the Democratic Party from Iowa from 1959 until 1995, the longest-serving Iowan in the United States House of Representatives. Upon the death of Lester L. Wolff in May 2021, Smith became the oldest living current or former member of Congress. He held this title until his death six months later.
- Birthplace: Hedrick, Iowa, USA
- 12Larry King, born Lawrence Harvey Zeiger in 1933, was a significant figure in the world of American television and radio broadcasting. He began his career as a local journalist and radio interviewer in Florida during the 1950s, before rising to national prominence in the late '70s with his eponymous radio program, The Larry King Show. Known for his unique interviewing style - non-confrontational and open-ended - King quickly became a household name, setting the bar high for future talk show hosts. King's fame reached new heights in 1985 when he became the host of Larry King Live on CNN, a position he held for over two decades. The show was groundbreaking for its call-in format, allowing viewers from around the globe to interact directly with King and his guests. His extensive list of interviewees included a veritable who's who of contemporary figures; from politicians and athletes to movie stars and musicians, no subject seemed off-limits for King. Throughout his illustrious career, King received numerous accolades including two Peabody Awards and an Emmy. He was also inducted into both the National Radio Hall of Fame and the Broadcasters' Hall of Fame, testament to his significant contribution to the broadcasting industry. Despite facing several personal and health challenges, King remained passionate about his work until his death in 2021. His legacy continues to inspire aspiring broadcasters and journalists, reminding them of the power of genuine curiosity and conversation.
- Birthplace: New York City, USA, New York
- 13
Larry Storch
Dec. at 99 (1923-2022)291 Total VotesComic Larry Storch parlayed his success on the nightclub circuit into a bountiful career as a comedic performer on Broadway and in movies and TV. Storch replaced Jackie Gleason as the host of "Cavalcade of Stars" (1952) and then followed him again as the host of "The Larry Storch Show" (1953), a summer replacement series for "The Jackie Gleason Show." His career took off after playing a major supporting role in the Broadway comedy "Who Was That Lady I Saw You With," which was later filmed as "Who Was That Lady?" (1960). Storch often appeared in light Hollywood comedies of the 60s, using his nightclub bag of tricks to play bizarre roles alongside the talents of Tony Curtis, Gregory Peck and Angie Dickinson in "Captain Newman M.D." (1963); Rock Hudson and Leslie Caron in "A Very Special Favor" (1965); and Ann-Margret and Michael Parks in "Bus Riley's Back in Town" (1965). From 1965-67, Storch played the role of Corporal Randolph Agarn in "F-Troop," the short-lived but well-loved situation comedy about the antics at Fort Courage, a 19th-century military outpost situated in the Wild West. As Sergeant O'Rourke's (Forrest Tucker) scheming sidekick, Storch always managed to get himself and his superiors in trouble. The program enjoyed a successful second life in syndicated reruns, mostly due to Agarn's appeal. Storch teamed up again with Tucker for the children's series "The Ghost Busters" (1975-76), and remained active by providing voices for cartoons and appearing in the occasional TV variety special and movie and onstage. Larry Storch died on July 8, 2022 in New York City, NY at the age of 99.- Birthplace: New York, New York, USA
- 14Rush Limbaugh, born in 1951, was a prominent figure in American media. He is best known for his conservative political commentary on The Rush Limbaugh Show, one of the most-listened-to talk radio shows in the United States. Born into a family of lawyers in Cape Girardeau, Missouri, Limbaugh found his passion in radio at an early age. He began his career as a disc jockey during high school, a pursuit he continued after dropping out of Southeast Missouri State University. While Limbaugh's radio career had modest beginnings, it skyrocketed to fame in the 1980s. His eponymous show premiered in 1988 and soon became nationally syndicated, quickly gaining traction for its provocative conservative perspective. Limbaugh's outspoken style and often controversial views drew both criticism and praise, making him a polarizing figure in public discourse. Despite the controversies, his influence in shaping American conservatism should not be underestimated. Off the microphone, Limbaugh was also an accomplished author, having published several books, including The Way Things Ought to Be and See, I Told You So, both of which topped The New York Times Best Seller list. These publications further solidified his status as a heavyweight in conservative commentary. Throughout his life, Limbaugh was recognized with numerous awards, including the National Radio Hall of Fame and the Presidential Medal of Freedom, acknowledging his significant role in American media and politics.
- Birthplace: USA, Missouri, Cape Girardeau
- 15Charles Louis Trippi (December 14, 1921 – October 19, 2022) was an American professional football player for the Chicago Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL) from 1947 to 1955. Although primarily a running back, his versatility allowed him to fill a multitude of roles over his career, including quarterback, defensive back, punter, and return specialist. A "quintuple-threat", Trippi was adept at running, catching, passing, punting, and defense. Trippi attended the University of Georgia, where he played college football for the Georgia Bulldogs from 1942 to 1946, with an interlude in 1944 while serving in the military during World War II. As a sophomore, he guided Georgia to victory in the 1943 Rose Bowl and was named the game's most valuable player. As a senior in 1946, he won the Maxwell Award as the nation's most outstanding college football player, was named the Southeastern Conference's player of the year, and earned unanimous first-team All-America recognition.
- Birthplace: Pittston, Pennsylvania
- 16
Norman Lear
Age: age 97499 Total VotesNorman Milton Lear (July 27, 1922 – December 5, 2023) was an American screenwriter and producer who produced, wrote, created or developed over 100 shows, including many 1970s sitcoms such as All in the Family, Sanford and Son, One Day at a Time, The Jeffersons, Good Times, and Maude. During his later years, he continued to actively produce television, including the 2017 remake of One Day at a Time and the Netflix revival of Good Times in 2022. As a political activist, he founded the advocacy organization People for the American Way in 1981 and supported First Amendment rights and progressive causes.- Birthplace: New Haven, Connecticut, USA
- 17
Janis Paige
Age: age 97292 Total VotesJanis Paige (born Donna Mae Tjaden; September 16, 1922 – June 2, 2024) was an American actress and singer. With a career spanning nearly 60 years, she was one of the last surviving stars from the Golden Age of Hollywood.- Birthplace: Tacoma, Washington, USA
- 18Marion Gordon "Pat" Robertson (March 22, 1930 – June 8, 2023) was an American media mogul, religious broadcaster, political commentator, presidential candidate, and Southern Baptist minister. Robertson advocated a conservative Christian ideology and was known for his involvement in Republican Party politics. He was associated with the Charismatic movement within Protestant evangelicalism. He served as head of Regent University and of the Christian Broadcasting Network (CBN). Spanning over five decades, Robertson was the founder of major organizations, including CBN, Regent University, Operation Blessing International Relief and Development Corporation, the International Family Entertainment Inc. (ABC Family Channel/Freeform), the American Center for Law & Justice (ACLJ), the Founders Inn and Conference Center, and the Christian Coalition.[2][3] Robertson was also a best-selling author and the former host of The 700 Club.
- Birthplace: USA, Virginia
- 19Rodney James Alcala (born Rodrigo Jacques Alcala Buquor; August 23, 1943) is an American convicted rapist and serial killer. He was sentenced to death in California in 2010 for five murders committed in that state between 1977 and 1979. In 2013, he received an additional sentence of 25 years to life after pleading guilty to two homicides committed in New York in 1971 and 1977. His true victim count remains unknown, and could be much higher.Prosecutors said that Alcala "toyed" with his victims, strangling them until they lost consciousness, then waiting until they revived, sometimes repeating this process several times before finally killing them. One police detective described Alcala as "a killing machine", and others have compared him to Ted Bundy.Alcala compiled a collection of more than 1,000 photographs of women and teenage boys, many in sexually explicit poses. In 2016, he was charged with the 1977 murder of a woman identified in one of his photos. He is known to have assaulted one other photographic subject, and police have speculated that others could be rape or murder victims as well.He is sometimes called the "Dating Game Killer" because of his 1978 appearance on the television show The Dating Game in the midst of his murder spree. Alcala used his good looks and charm to approach women and used that to his advantage.
- Birthplace: San Antonio, Texas
- 20Joyce Randolph (October 21, 1924 – January 13, 2024) was an American actress of stage and television, best known for playing Trixie Norton on The Jackie Gleason Show and the television sitcom The Honeymooners.
- Birthplace: Detroit, Michigan
- 21Imelda Romualdez Marcos (born Imelda Trinidad Romualdez; 2 July 1929) is a Filipino politician who was First Lady of the Philippines for 21 years, during which she and her husband are widely believed to have illegally amassed a multi-billion US dollar personal fortune, the bulk of which still remains unrecovered.She married Ferdinand Marcos in 1954 and became First Lady in 1965 when he became President of the Philippines. Her behaviour of initiating numerous grand architectural projects using public funds, came to be described in common parlance as Imeldific.She and her family gained notoriety for living a lavish lifestyle during a period of economic crisis and civil unrest in the country. She spent much of her time abroad on state visits, extravagant parties, and shopping sprees, and spent much of the State's money on her personal jewelry and shoe collections. Her collection of over 1,000 pairs of luxury shoes earned her the sobriquet "Marie Antoinette, with shoes." The People Power Revolution in February 1986 unseated the Marcoses and forced the family into exile. In 1991, President Corazon Aquino allowed the Marcos family to return to the Philippines after the 1989 death of Ferdinand Marcos. Imelda Marcos was elected four times to the House of Representatives.She, along with her husband Ferdinand, are famous for holding the Guinness World Record for the Greatest Robbery of a Government. In November 2018, she was convicted of corruption charges for her activities some forty years earlier, during her term as governor of Manila.
- Birthplace: Manila, Philippines
- 22Born on October 1, 1924, in Plains, Georgia, James Earl "Jimmy" Carter Jr. has led an extraordinary life marked by notable accomplishments in politics and philanthropy. Raised in a modest peanut farming family, his upbringing was steeped in the values of hard work and community service. After graduating from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1946, where he showcased exceptional leadership skills, Carter served in the navy until his father's death in 1953, which compelled him to return home and take over the family peanut business. Carter's political journey began with his election to the Georgia Senate in 1962, followed by a term as Georgia's governor from 1971-1975 before beginning his tenure as the 39th President of the United States from 1977-1981. His presidency was marked by significant achievements in foreign policy, including the Camp David Accords, Panama Canal Treaties, and the establishment of diplomatic relations with China. Despite these successes, the Iran hostage crisis and the energy crisis posed substantial challenges to his administration. After leaving the White House, Carter embarked on an influential career in humanitarian work, further solidifying his legacy beyond politics. He founded The Carter Center in 1982, an organization committed to advancing human rights globally. His relentless dedication to conflict resolution, disease prevention, and the promotion of democracy earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002. Moreover, Carter's commitment to Habitat for Humanity, where he actively participated in building homes for the less fortunate, underscored his enduring dedication to service. Jimmy Carter's life is a testament to perseverance, public service, and the belief in the power of diplomacy and peace.
- Birthplace: Plains, Georgia, United States of America
- 23Dilip Kumar, born as Muhammad Yusuf Khan in the bustling city of Peshawar, Pakistan on December 11, 1922, is an iconic figure in the world of Hindi cinema. Known for his exceptional acting prowess and remarkable screen presence, he has garnered international acclaim, earning him the epithet "Tragedy King". He began his career in the early forties, swiftly rising to prominence with his breakthrough performance in the film Jugnu (1947). From there, the actor enjoyed an illustrious career spanning over six decades, becoming a cornerstone of Indian cinema. Kumar's signature style was an embodiment of method acting before it became a widely accepted practice in Bollywood. His performances were characterized by a unique blend of intensity and subtlety which manifested in films like Devdas (1955), Madhumati (1958), and Gunga Jumna (1961). His ability to portray a vast range of emotions with understated elegance marked a departure from the theatrical style prevalent during that era. His work continues to inspire generations of actors. Beyond the realm of acting, Dilip Kumar was also recognized for his contributions to society. He was honored with the Padma Bhushan in 1991 and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 1994 for his outstanding contribution to Indian cinema. In 1998, he was awarded the Nishan-e-Imtiaz, the highest civilian award in Pakistan, reflecting his enduring popularity across borders. Despite facing numerous health issues towards the latter part of his life, Kumar remained active in public life, leaving behind a legacy that transcends borders and generations.
- Birthplace: Qissa Khawani Bazaar
- 24Bill Cosby, born William Henry Cosby Jr. on July 12, 1937, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, grew to become a dominant figure in American entertainment throughout the latter half of the 20th century. Known primarily for his work in comedy and acting, Cosby's career spanned over five decades, during which he achieved significant milestones that have left an indelible mark on the industry. He attended Temple University in the late 1950s but dropped out to pursue his career in stand-up comedy, only to return later in life to earn his degree. Cosby's early success began in the 1960s with I Spy, a television series that made him the first African American to co-star in a dramatic series. This achievement was followed by a string of successes. However, it was The Cosby Show, which premiered in 1984, that solidified Cosby's status as a household name. The sitcom, which portrayed a close-knit and prosperous African American family, broke racial stereotypes and topped the Nielsen ratings for an impressive five years. Despite his professional accomplishments, Cosby's personal life has been marked by controversy. In the mid-2010s, numerous sexual assault allegations were levied against him, leading to a highly publicized trial. In 2018, he was convicted and sentenced to prison.
- Birthplace: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
- 25Daniel Hernandez (born May 8, 1996), known by his stage name 6ix9ine ("six-nine"), also stylized Teka$hi 6ix9ine or Teka$hi69, is an American rapper. Hernandez's commercial debut single "Gummo" was released on November 10, 2017 and eventually peaked at number 12 on the US Billboard Hot 100. His next single "Kooda" debuted at 61 on the Hot 100 the week of December 23, 2017. On January 14, 2018, Hernandez released his third single "KEKE" with Fetty Wap and A Boogie wit da Hoodie. Shortly afterwards, Hernandez announced his debut mixtape, "DAY69".
- 26Glynis Margaret Payne Johns (October 5, 1923 – January 4, 2024) was a British actress, dancer, musician and singer. Born in Pretoria, South Africa while her parents were on tour, she is best known for creating the role of Desiree Armfeldt in A Little Night Music on Broadway, for which she won a Tony Award, and for playing Winifred Banks in Walt Disney's musical motion picture Mary Poppins. In both roles, she sang songs written specifically for her, including "Send In the Clowns", composed by Stephen Sondheim, and "Sister Suffragette", written by the Sherman Brothers. She was nominated for an Oscar for her work in the 1960 film The Sundowners. She is known for the breathy quality of her husky voice and her upbeat persona.
- Birthplace: Pretoria, South Africa
- 27George Soros, born on August 12, 1930, in Budapest, Hungary, is a renowned financier, philanthropist, and political activist. His journey to fame and fortune began when he fled Hungary during the Second World War and resettled in England. There, he attended the London School of Economics, where he was deeply influenced by philosopher Karl Popper's ideas about open societies. Upon his graduation in 1952, he entered the world of finance and started carving out an illustrious career in investment banking. Soros, often dubbed as "The Man Who Broke the Bank of England," made headlines in 1992, when he bet against the British pound and generated a profit of $1 billion overnight in an event known as Black Wednesday. This audacious move solidified Soros's status as one of the world's most astute currency traders. In 1973, he founded the hedge fund company, Soros Fund Management, which went on to become one of the most successful firms in the industry, pushing his net worth into the billions. However, Soros's impact extends beyond the realm of finance. He channelled a significant portion of his wealth into philanthropic endeavours, primarily through the Open Society Foundations. These organizations support projects in education, public health, and civil liberties in more than 120 countries worldwide. As a political activist, Soros has been a vocal critic of various international policies and has used his influence to advocate for changes. He has also authored several books on topics such as global capitalism, geopolitics, and open societies, further demonstrating his multifaceted persona.
- Birthplace: Budapest, Hungary
- 28
June Lockhart
Age: age 94226 Total VotesJune Lockhart (born June 25, 1925) is an American actress, primarily in 1950s and 1960s television, also with performances on stage and in film. On two television series she played mother roles, Lassie and Lost in Space. She also portrayed Dr. Janet Craig on the CBS television sitcom Petticoat Junction (1968–70). She is a two-time Emmy Award nominee and a Tony Award winner.- Birthplace: New York City, USA, New York
- 29Leslie Phillips, born on April 20, 1924, in Tottenham, London, England, is a distinguished British actor celebrated for his contribution to film, television, and theater. With a career spanning over seven decades, Phillips has become an iconic figure in the UK entertainment industry. Renowned for his charismatic charm and signature "Ding Dong" catchphrase, he has brought life to numerous memorable characters, earning his place as one of Britain's most beloved performers. Phillips's acting journey began with BBC Radio, refining his vocal skills that later became his hallmark. In 1940 he made his first big-screen appearance in the movie The Next of Kin. His breakthrough, however, came in the 1950s with the Doctor series of comedy films where his suave persona perfectly fitted the parts he played. Apart from comic roles, Leslie has also showcased his versatility in dramatic roles such as in the award-winning film Venus (2006), for which he received a nomination for the Best Actor category at the British Academy Film Awards. Apart from acting, Phillips had a brief stint in the Military, serving in the Durham Light Infantry during World War II. He was also honored with the title of Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 2008 for his services to drama. Always full of vibrant energy and undeniable talent, Leslie Phillips continues to inspire many, carving out a legacy of an evergreen performer in the hearts of audiences across generations.
- Birthplace: Tottenham, London, England, UK
- 30Jimmy Lee Swaggart (; born March 15, 1935) is an American Pentecostal evangelist. Swaggart's TV ministry, which began in 1971, has a viewing audience both in the U.S. and internationally. The weekly Jimmy Swaggart Telecast and A Study in the Word programs are broadcast throughout the U.S. and on 78 channels in 104 other countries, and over the Internet. At its height in the 1980s, his telecast was transmitted to over 3,000 stations and cable systems each week. He currently owns and operates the SonLife Broadcasting Network. Sexual scandals with prostitutes in the late 1980s and early 1990s led the Assemblies of God to defrock him. As a result of the scandals, Swaggart temporarily stepped down as the head of Jimmy Swaggart Ministries.
- Birthplace: USA, Louisiana, Ferriday
- 31Pope Benedict XVI (April 16, 1927 – December 31, 2022) was a retired prelate of the Catholic Church who served as head of the Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 2005 until his resignation in 2013. Benedict's election as pope occurred in the 2005 papal conclave that followed the death of Pope John Paul II. Benedict chose to be known by the title "pope emeritus" upon his resignation. He was described as "the main intellectual force in the Church" since the mid-1980s. In 2013, Benedict unexpectedly announced his resignation in a speech in Latin before the cardinals, citing a "lack of strength of mind and body" due to his advanced age. He is the first pope to resign since Gregory XII in 1415, and the first to do so on his own initiative since Celestine V in 1294. He was succeeded by Pope Francis, and moved into the newly renovated Mater Ecclesiae Monastery for his retirement. In his retirement, Benedict XVI made occasional public appearances alongside Francis.
- Birthplace: Marktl, Germany
- 32Rajmund Roman Thierry Polański (born 18 August 1933) is a French-Polish film director, producer, writer, and actor. Since 1978, he has been a fugitive from the U.S. criminal justice system, having fled the country while awaiting sentencing in his sexual abuse case, in which he pleaded guilty to statutory rape.Polanski was born in Paris, and his Polish-Jewish parents moved the family back to Poland in 1936. Three years later, Poland was invaded by Nazi Germany starting World War II and the Polanskis found themselves trapped in the Kraków Ghetto. After his mother and father were taken in raids, Polanski spent his formative years in foster homes under an adopted identity, trying to survive the Holocaust. Polanski's first feature-length film, Knife in the Water (1962), was made in Poland and was nominated for a United States Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. He has since received five more Oscar nominations, along with two BAFTAs, four Césars, a Golden Globe Award and the Palme d'Or of the Cannes Film Festival in France. In the United Kingdom he directed three films, beginning with Repulsion (1965). In 1968, he moved to the United States and cemented his status by directing the horror film Rosemary's Baby (1968). A turning point in his life took place in 1969, when his pregnant wife, Sharon Tate, and four friends were brutally murdered by members of the Manson Family. Following her death, Polanski returned to Europe and eventually continued directing. He made Macbeth (1971) in England and back in Hollywood, Chinatown (1974), which was nominated for eleven Academy Awards.In 1977, Polanski was arrested and charged with drugging and raping a 13-year-old girl. He subsequently pled guilty to the lesser offence of unlawful sex with a minor. After spending 42 days undergoing psychiatric evaluation in prison in preparation for sentencing, Polanski, who had expected to be put on probation, fled to Paris after learning that the judge planned to reject his plea deal and impose a prison term.In Europe, Polanski continued to make films, including Tess (1979), starring Nastassja Kinski. It won France's César Awards for Best Picture and Best Director, and received three Oscars. He later produced and directed The Pianist (2002), a drama about a Jewish-Polish musician escaping Nazi persecution, starring Adrien Brody and Emilia Fox. The film won three Academy Awards including Best Director, along with numerous international awards. He also directed Oliver Twist (2005), a story which parallels his own life as a "young boy attempting to triumph over adversity". He was awarded Best Director for The Ghost Writer (2010) at the 23rd European Film Awards. He also received Best Screenwriter nomination at the aforementioned awards for Carnage (2011). In 2018, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences voted to expel Polanski from its membership, an action taken more than 40 years after he had pled guilty in the statutory rape case. This was understood to have happened because of awareness raised by the #MeToo Movement.
- Birthplace: France, Paris
- 33Don King, born on August 20, 1931, in Cleveland, Ohio, is an internationally recognized figure in the world of professional boxing. Known for his unique hair and flamboyant personality, King navigated his way to becoming one of the most influential and controversial sports promoters of the 20th century. Before entering the boxing landscape, King had a turbulent past that included running an illegal bookmaking operation and serving nearly four years in prison for manslaughter. Nevertheless, he managed to reinvent himself and changed the face of professional boxing. King's breakthrough came in 1974 when he promoted "The Rumble in the Jungle", a historic boxing match between Muhammad Ali and George Foreman held in Kinshasa, Zaire. This event marked the beginning of King's dominance in the boxing promotion business. He worked with some of the most notable fighters of the time, including Mike Tyson, Evander Holyfield, and Larry Holmes. King organized several landmark boxing events that attracted global attention, contributing significantly to the commercialization and popularity of the sport. Despite his success, King's career was not without controversy. He faced numerous legal battles, often accused by fighters of shortchanging them. However, none of these allegations ever resulted in significant legal consequences for King. His relentless determination, business acumen, and knack for spectacle made him a compelling, if polarizing, figure in the sporting world. Despite the controversies, Don King's imprint on the world of professional boxing is undeniable. His story offers a remarkable narrative of redemption, ambition, and the relentless pursuit of success.
- Birthplace: Cleveland, Ohio, USA
- 34Burt Bacharach, an esteemed figure in the realm of music, was born on May 12, 1928, in Kansas City, Missouri. Early on, he was exposed to the melodic world, which ignited his passion for music. A classically trained pianist, Bacharach studied music at McGill University and Mannes School of Music. He later attended the Berklee College of Music and pursued a degree in music composition at the New School for Social Research. Launching his career in the 1950s, Bacharach became one of the most important composers of popular music in the 20th century. His partnership with lyricist Hal David resulted in myriad hit songs that were performed by some of the era's most renowned artists, including Dionne Warwick, Perry Como, Dusty Springfield, and Tom Jones. Their collaborations yielded timeless classics such as "Anyone Who Had a Heart," "Walk On By," "I Say a Little Prayer," and "Do You Know the Way to San Jose?". The duo's unique blend of jazz, pop, Brazilian music, and rhythm and blues captivated audiences across the globe and left an indelible mark on popular culture. Bacharach's multitudinous contributions to music have been recognized with numerous accolades, including three Academy Awards and eight Grammy Awards. His song "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head," written for the film Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, won the Academy Award for Best Original Song. Furthermore, he was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame and the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame. Even years after his initial breakthrough, Burt Bacharach's melodic genius and unparalleled talent continue to resonate, influencing generations of musicians and delighting audiences around the world.
- Birthplace: Kansas City, USA, Missouri
- 35Alan Greenspan (; born March 6, 1926) is an American economist who served as Chair of the Federal Reserve of the United States from 1987 to 2006. He currently works as a private adviser and provides consulting for firms through his company, Greenspan Associates LLC. First appointed Federal Reserve chairman by President Ronald Reagan in August 1987, he was reappointed at successive four-year intervals until retiring on January 31, 2006, after the second-longest tenure in the position (behind William McChesney Martin).Greenspan came to the Federal Reserve Board from a consulting career. Although he was subdued in his public appearances, favorable media coverage raised his profile to a point that several observers likened him to a "rock star". Democratic leaders of Congress criticized him for politicizing his office because of his support for Social Security privatization and tax cuts, which they felt would increase the deficit.The easy-money policies of the Fed during Greenspan's tenure have been suggested by some to be a leading cause of the dotcom bubble, and the subprime mortgage crisis (occurring within a year of his leaving the Fed), which, said the Wall Street Journal, "tarnished his reputation." Yale economist Robert Shiller argues that "once stocks fell, real estate became the primary outlet for the speculative frenzy that the stock market had unleashed". Greenspan argues that the housing bubble was not a product of low-interest rates but rather a worldwide phenomenon caused by the precipitous decline in long term interest rates.
- Birthplace: Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA
- 36Gerald Arthur Sandusky (born January 26, 1944) is an American retired college football coach who was convicted of rape and child sexual abuse. Sandusky served as an assistant coach for his entire career, mostly at Pennsylvania State University under Joe Paterno, from 1969 to 1999. He received "Assistant Coach of the Year" awards in 1986 and 1999. Sandusky authored several books related to his football coaching experiences. In 1977, Sandusky founded The Second Mile, a non-profit charity serving Pennsylvania's underprivileged and at-risk youth. After Sandusky's 1999 retirement as assistant coach at Penn State, he continued working with The Second Mile at Penn State, maintaining an office at the university until 2011. In 2011, following a two-year grand jury investigation, Sandusky was arrested and charged with 52 counts of sexual abuse of young boys over a 15-year period from 1994 to 2009. He met his molestation victims through The Second Mile; they were participating in the organization. Several of them testified against Sandusky in his sexual abuse trial. Four of the charges were subsequently dropped. On June 22, 2012, Sandusky was found guilty on 45 of the 48 remaining charges. Sandusky was sentenced on October 9, 2012, to 30 to 60 years in prison—at his age, effectively a life sentence. On October 18, 2012, Sandusky's lawyers appealed his conviction in Centre County Court in Pennsylvania. They claim that they did not have enough time to prepare for their client's case. On October 31, 2012, Sandusky was moved to Pennsylvania's SCI Greene "supermax" prison to serve his sentence. On January 30, 2013, Pennsylvania Judge John Cleland denied Sandusky's request for a new trial.
- Birthplace: Washington, Pennsylvania
- 37Mildred Frances Cook (January 14, 1924 – January 11, 2023), professionally known as Carole Cook, was an American actress, active in on screen and stage, best known for appearances on Lucille Ball's light entertainment comedy television series The Lucy Show and Here's Lucy.
- Birthplace: Texas, USA, Abilene
- 38
Marv Levy
Age: age 94220 Total VotesMarvin Daniel Levy (born August 3, 1925) is a former American and Canadian football coach, front office executive, and author. He served as head coach in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Montreal Alouettes (1973–1977) and in the National Football League (NFL) for the Kansas City Chiefs (1978–1982) and the Buffalo Bills (1986–1997), coaching the Bills to four consecutive American Football Conference championships. He was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2001.- Birthplace: Chicago, Illinois
- 39Tony Bennett, born Anthony Dominick Benedetto on August 3, 1926, in Queens, New York, was a legendary American singer known for his smooth voice and classic style. The son of a grocer and seamstress, Bennett's passion for music was ignited at an early age, influenced by the likes of Bing Crosby and Nat King Cole. His journey from humble beginnings to global fame is a testament to his talent, resilience, and timeless appeal. Bennett's career was first launched in the late 1940s after serving in the United States Army during World War II. His breakthrough came with the release of his first number one hit, "Because of You," in 1951. From there, his star continued to rise throughout the 1950s and 1960s, with chart-topping singles like "I Left My Heart in San Francisco." Despite facing a career lull in the 1970s and 1980s due to changing musical tastes, Bennett made an impressive comeback in the 1990s, re-establishing himself as a top-selling artist. Known for his traditional pop standards, big band songs, and jazz tunes, Bennett's impressive vocal style and stage presence earned him numerous accolades, including multiple Grammy Awards. His longevity in the industry spoke volumes about his adaptability and relevance, having successfully bridged generation gaps through collaborations with contemporary artists. Among his extensive discography, Bennett's duets with notable figures such as Lady Gaga and Amy Winehouse stood out, showcasing his ability to merge classic and modern styles seamlessly. Even beyond his musical prowess, Bennett also stood as a respected painter under the pseudonym Anthony Benedetto, further showcasing his artistic versatility. His life and career embodied a remarkable blend of persistence, talent, and charisma.
- Birthplace: Astoria, New York
- 40Raúl Modesto Castro Ruz (American Spanish: [raˈul moˈðesto ˈkastɾo ˈrus]; born 3 June 1931) is a Cuban politician who is currently serving as the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, the most senior position in the socialist state, succeeding his brother Fidel Castro in April 2011. He has also been a member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of Cuba, the highest decision-making body since 1975. In February 2008, he was appointed the President of the Council of State and President of the Council of Ministers. He stepped down as President on 19 April 2018, but remains the first secretary of the Communist Party, still holding considerable influence over government policy.Previous to being appointed acting President of Cuba in July 2006, he served as the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces from 1959 to 2008. His ministerial tenure made him the longest serving minister of the armed forces. Because of his predecessor's illness, Castro was designated the President of the Council of State in a temporary transfer of power. Castro was officially made President by the National Assembly on 24 February 2008, after Fidel Castro, who was still ailing, announced on 19 February 2008 that he would not stand for President again. Castro was re-elected President on 24 February 2013. Shortly thereafter, Castro announced that his second term would be his final term, and that he would not seek re-election in 2018. He announced on state television on 21 December 2017 that he would step down as Cuban president on 19 April 2018 after his successor is elected by the National Assembly following parliamentary elections. However, he retains his position as First Secretary of the Communist Party, Cuba's ruling party, is head of the constitutional reform commission, and also continues to have a seat representing Santiago de Cuba's Segundo Frente municipality in the National Assembly.
- Birthplace: Cuba
- 41Peter George Angelos (July 4, 1929 – March 23, 2024) was an American trial lawyer and baseball executive from Baltimore, Maryland. Angelos was the majority owner of the Baltimore Orioles, a team in the American League of Major League Baseball, from 1993 until his death.
- Birthplace: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- 42Eugene Shalit (born March 25, 1926) is an American film and book critic. He filled those roles on NBC's The Today Show from January 15, 1973, after starting part-time in 1970, until his retirement on November 11, 2010. He is known for his frequent use of puns, his oversized handlebar moustache, fuzzy hair and for wearing colorful bowties.
- Birthplace: Latvia
- 43Bernard Lawrence Madoff (April 29, 1938 – April 14, 2021) was an American market maker, investment advisor, financier, and convicted fraudster who served a federal prison sentence for offenses related to a massive Ponzi scheme. He was at one time non-executive chairman of the NASDAQ stock market, before being revealed as and later confessing to having been the operator of the largest Ponzi scheme in world history, and the largest financial fraud in U.S. history. Prosecutors estimated the fraud to be worth $64.8 billion based on the amounts in the accounts of Madoff's 4,800 clients as of November 30, 2008.
- Birthplace: New York City, New York
- 44William Foster Hayes III (June 5, 1925 – January 12, 2024) was an American actor and recording artist. His song "The Ballad of Davy Crockett" hit the top of the Billboard charts in the spring of 1955. Following a successful career as a musician which began in the late 1940s, he began to focus on dramatic acting parts in the late 1960s, which led him to be cast in a role that gained him additional fame to a younger generation. This new chapter in his career began in 1970 when he originated the character of Doug Williams on NBC's Days of Our Lives, which he continued to play until 2023.
- Birthplace: USA, Harvey, Illinois
- 45Estelle Harris (née Nussbaum; April 22, 1928 – April 2, 2022) was an American actress, known for her exaggerated shrill, grating voice. She was best known for her role as George's mother Estelle Costanza on Seinfeld. Her other roles included the voice of Mrs. Potato Head in the Toy Story franchise, Muriel in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, and Mama Gunda in Tarzan II.
- Birthplace: New York City, USA, New York
- 46Robert Blake, born as Michael James Gubitosi in 1933, is a well-known American actor who carved a distinctive niche for himself in the entertainment industry. His journey into stardom began at a tender age when he appeared as one of the child actors in the Our Gang short comedy series of the mid-1930s and early 1940s. This early start set the stage for a career spanning over six decades, during which Blake became a household name in both film and television. Blake's acting prowess was not confined to comedy; he effortlessly displayed his versatility across various genres. He gained significant recognition for his role in the film In Cold Blood (1967), where he played the real-life murderer Perry Smith. The performance was lauded by critics for its chilling portrayal and intensity. However, it was his role as the tough, streetwise detective Tony Baretta in the television series Baretta (1975-1978) that catapulted him to mainstream fame. Blake's portrayal of this character won him an Emmy Award, cementing his status as a formidable talent in the industry. However, Robert Blake's life was not without controversy. In 2002, he was charged with the murder of his second wife, Bonnie Lee Bakley. After a high-profile trial, he was acquitted in 2005, but later found liable for her wrongful death in a civil suit.
- Birthplace: Nutley, New Jersey, USA
- 47Elizabeth Ann Sheridan (April 10, 1929 – April 15, 2022) was an American actress and dancer. While best known for her roles as Jerry's mother in Seinfeld and the nosy neighbor, Mrs. Ochmonek, on ALF, her decades-long career was extensive and included work as a dancer and actress.
- Birthplace: Rye, New York, USA
- 48Sandra Day O'Connor (March 26, 1930 – December 1, 2023) was an American lawyer, politician, and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from who served from her 1981 appointment by President Ronald Reagan to 2006. She was the first woman to serve on the Court. Before her tenure on the Court, she was a judge and an elected official in Arizona, serving as the first female Majority Leader of a state senate as the Republican leader in the Arizona Senate. Samuel Alito took her seat in October 2005. A moderate Republican, O'Connor most frequently sided with the Court's conservative bloc; having the swing opinion in many decisions. She often wrote concurring opinions that limited the reach of the majority holding. During her time on the court, some publications ranked her among the most powerful women in the world. On August 12, 2009, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama.
- Birthplace: El Paso, Texas, USA
- 49Bob Newhart, an American stand-up comedian and actor of grand repute, was born on September 5, 1929, in Oak Park, Illinois. He graduated from Loyola University of Chicago with a business degree. He initially ventured into accounting before realizing that his comedic wit outweighed the appeal of number-crunching. This realization led to the birth of one of the most distinctive voices in comedy, known for his deadpan delivery and slightly stammering speech. Newhart's recording career took flight with his groundbreaking comedy album, The Button-Down Mind of Bob Newhart. Released in 1960, it reached unparalleled heights by winning the Grammy Award for Album of the Year, a first for a comedy album. The success of this album catapulted Newhart into the television sphere, where he starred in two long-lasting sitcoms that further cemented his legacy, The Bob Newhart Show (1972-1978) and Newhart (1982-1990). Both of these sitcoms were loved for their clever humor, unique characters, and Newhart's ability to play the straight man amidst absurd situations. Beyond his successful sitcoms, Newhart's acting prowess also extended into film. He gave memorable performances in movies like Catch-22 (1970) and Elf (2003). His multifaceted contributions to comedy and acting garnered him several accolades, including the Mark Twain Prize for American Humor in 2002 and induction into the Television Hall of Fame in 1993. Through decades of laughter and timeless performances, Bob Newhart's influence continues to reverberate, leaving a lasting impression on the landscape of American entertainment.
- Birthplace: Oak Park, Illinois, USA
- 50Jackie Mason was an actor who had a successful Hollywood career. In 1996, he wrote and starred in the comedy special "Jackie Mason at the London Palladium" (BBC). In 1988, he wrote and starred in the comedy special "The World According to Me." In 1962, he released his debut comedy album "I'm the Greatest Comedian in the World, Only Nobody Knows it Yet!." In 2003, he released the album "All New! Much Ado About Everything." In 2008, he starred in the one-man show "Jackie Mason: The Ultimate Jew." Mason started off his acting career mostly in film roles, appearing in "The Stoolie" (1972), "The Jerk" (1979) with Steve Martin and "History of the World Part I" (1981) starring Mel Brooks. He also appeared in the Naura Hayden comedy "The Perils of P.K." (1986) and "Caddyshack II" (1988). He had an early role on the television special "The Best of Times" (ABC, 1980-81). He also appeared in the TV special "The Comedy Club Special" (ABC, 1988-89). He also worked in television around this time, including a part on "Chicken Soup" (ABC, 1989-1990). Additionally, he could be seen on a variety of television specials like "Steve Allen" (1993-94), "Meyer Lansky: Mob Tycoon" (1995-96) and "Jackie Mason: An Equal Opportunity Offender" (1996-97). He also appeared in "Empire of Crime: A Century of the New York Mob" (1996-97) and "Jackie Mason: Look Who's Laughing" (PBS, 1996-97). Most recently, Mason appeared on "When Comedy Went To School" (2013) with Jerry Stiller. Jackie Mason died July 24. 2021 at the age of 93.
- Birthplace: Sheboygan, Wisconsin, USA
- 51Dick Cheney, born Richard Bruce Cheney on January 30, 1941, in Lincoln, Nebraska, is an astute political figure who has shaped American politics with his indomitable and often controversial strategies. He is best known for serving as the 46th Vice President of the United States under President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2009. However, his political career spans over four decades, including roles such as the White House Chief of Staff, Secretary of Defense, and U.S. Representative from Wyoming. Cheney's political acumen combined with his relentless pursuit of his beliefs has made him one of the most influential and polarizing figures in modern U.S. history. Cheney's journey to the top echelons of the American government began at Yale University, although he later transferred to the University of Wyoming where he earned both his bachelor's and master's degrees in Political Science. His first foray into politics happened in 1969 when he served as a congressional intern during the Nixon Administration. This experience set the stage for his subsequent appointments, including serving as Chief of Staff for President Gerald Ford and then as Secretary of Defense under President George H.W. Bush. As Secretary of Defense, Cheney played a crucial role in planning the U.S. response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, leading to the Gulf War in 1991. As Vice President under George W. Bush, Cheney became known for his hardline stance on terrorism following the attacks on September 11, 2001. He was instrumental in formulating the U.S. policy on the War on Terror and was a strong advocate for the invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan. Despite facing criticism and controversy, particularly over his stance on enhanced interrogation techniques, Cheney remained steadfast in his convictions. Beyond his political life, Cheney's personal life has been marked by health challenges, including multiple heart attacks and a heart transplant in 2012. Despite these health issues, Cheney has continued to be an influential figure in American politics, a testament to his resilience and determination.
- Birthplace: Lincoln, USA, Nebraska
- 52
Walter Mondale - DEC. April 19
Age: 96190 Total VotesWalter Frederick "Fritz" Mondale (January 5, 1928 – April 19, 2021) was an American politician, diplomat, and lawyer who served as the 42nd vice president of the United States from 1977 to 1981 under President Jimmy Carter. A U.S. senator from Minnesota from 1964 to 1976, he was the Democratic Party's nominee in the 1984 presidential election, but lost to incumbent Ronald Reagan in an Electoral College and popular vote landslide. Reagan won 49 states while Mondale carried his home state of Minnesota and the District of Columbia. His vice presidential nominee, U.S. Representative Geraldine Ferraro from New York, was the first female vice-presidential nominee of any major party in U.S. history. Mondale was born in Ceylon, Minnesota, and graduated from the University of Minnesota in 1951 after attending Macalester College. He then served in the U.S. Army during the Korean War before earning a law degree in 1956.- Birthplace: Ceylon, Minnesota, USA
- 53Jerry Lee Lewis, famously known as "The Killer," is an iconic figure in the annals of rock and roll history. Born on September 29, 1935, in Ferriday, Louisiana, his passion for music was evident from an early age. Raised in a poor farming family, Lewis's parents mortgaged their farm to buy him a piano, recognizing his innate talent. The investment paid off, as he went on to become one of the pioneers of rock and roll music, with a career spanning over six decades. Lewis's musical style, characterized by his energetic performances and flamboyant piano playing, revolutionized the music industry in the 1950s. His fusion of country, gospel, and rhythm & blues into a unique rock and roll sound led to numerous hit records including "Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On" and "Great Balls of Fire." These hits not only made him a star but also established him as a major influence on future generations of rock musicians. Despite his successful career, Lewis's life was marked by personal tragedies and controversies, which often overshadowed his musical achievements. Despite these challenges, Lewis's resilience and dedication to his craft led to his induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in its inaugural year, 1986. He also received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2005, cementing his legacy as one of the all-time greats in the music industry. Jerry Lee Lewis's impact on popular music is undeniable, with his dynamic performances and innovative musical style leaving an indelible mark on the world of rock and roll.
- Birthplace: Ferriday, Louisiana, USA
- 54Ed Asner, born on November 15, 1929, in Kansas City, Missouri, is a legend in the world of entertainment with his unmatched talent and distinct voice. The son of Morris David Asner, a small business owner, and Lizzie Seliger, a housewife, Asner's humble beginnings did not deter him from pursuing a career in acting. After serving in the U.S. Army Signal Corps, he honed his craft at the Playwrights Theatre Company in Chicago, propelling him towards a successful career in Hollywood. Asner's breakthrough came when he was cast as Lou Grant in the television series The Mary Tyler Moore Show. His portrayal of the gruff but lovable news director garnered him critical acclaim and set the stage for a spin-off series titled Lou Grant. With these roles, Asner made history by becoming the first actor to receive Emmy Awards for a sitcom and a drama for the same character. He continued to demonstrate his versatility by voicing characters in popular animated films and series, including Carl Fredricksen in Up and Santa Claus in Elf. Beyond his acting career, Asner was also a respected figure in the realm of social activism. Serving two terms as president of the Screen Actors Guild, he used his platform to champion workers' rights within the entertainment industry. His commitment to causes such as ending homelessness, improving conditions for migrant farm workers, and advocating for universal healthcare further solidified his legacy. In recognition of his efforts, he received the Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award in 2002. On August 29, 2021, Asner passed away at his Los Angeles home at the age of 91.
- Birthplace: Kansas City, Missouri, USA
- 55Alternating between dramas and musicals, pretty Ann Blyth was already acting in elementary school and emoting on Broadway before she had even reached her teens. Discovered by Universal, she made some unremarkable films with that company before being borrowed by Warner Brothers and cast in their Joan Crawford vehicle "Mildred Pierce" (1945). As Crawford's brazenly ungrateful and downright evil daughter, Blyth made quite an impression and earned an Academy Award nomination. Although a serious back injury sidelined her for over a year, Blyth bounced back and excelled at MGM, which showcased her considerable singing skills in such glossy productions as "Rose Marie" (1954), "The Student Prince" (1954), and "Kismet" (1955). As the 1960s rolled around, she opted to mostly stay out of the limelight, devoting the majority of her time to a growing family, but did return briefly to stage and television work. Blyth made a lasting impression in "Mildred Pierce," but with her beauty, lovely singing voice and solid dramatic ability, she gave several performances that rightfully earned her a place among the most talented leading ladies of the 1940s and '50s.
- Birthplace: Mount Kisco, New York, USA
- 56
Clu Gulager
Dec. at 93 (1928-2022)183 Total VotesA first cousin of storied humorist Will Rogers, Clu Gulager never equaled his well-known relative's fame but instead made his mark as an obscure Method actor. Gulager debuted on television alongside Paul Newman in "Bang the Drum Slowly," a 1956 episode of "The United States Steel Hour" drama anthology adapted from the novel of the same name. The native Oklahoman's early career was spent playing heavies in crime dramas like "The Untouchables" and "The Lawless Years." And while film work led to parts as Lee Marvin's hitman partner in 1964's "The Killers" and as a mechanic in the 1969 Newman racing film "Winning," it would be weekly Westerns that made Gulager a familiar television face. His sympathetic portrayal of Billy the Kid on the 1960 NBC series "The Tall Man" led to his being a series regular on "Whispering Smith" and eventually playing Emmett Ryker through 103 episodes of 1963's "The Virginian." He took a brief stab at moviemaking as the writer/director/producer of the 1969 short film "A Day With the Boys" (which earned him a Cannes Film Festival award nomination), but Gulager's most notable subsequent movie role was in "The Last Picture Show." Most of his 1970s working was in guest shots on numerous television crime dramas. He enjoyed a brief comeback in the 1985 cult horror film "The Return of the Living Dead" and by the 2000s, Clu Gulager was playing a supporting role in son John Gulager's "Feast" film series. Clu Gulager died on August 5, 2022 in Los Angeles, CA at the age of 93.- Birthplace: Holdenville, Oklahoma, USA
- 57Actress Phyllis Coates is best known as plucky reporter Lois Lane on the classic 1950s television program "Adventures of Superman," starring George Reeves as Clark Kent and the Man of Steel. She was the second actress to play the role (after Noel Neill, who appeared in the first two movie serials), first starring as Lane in the movie "Superman and the Mole Men" from 1951. However, she played Lois Lane for only one season before deciding to move on because of family trouble and a feeling that the show was not going in the direction she felt was right. She left in 1953 and Neill resumed playing Lane, although many fans feel that Coates's portrayal of the iconic reporter is closer to the original comic book character. After leaving the show, Coates continued working mostly in B-serials and movies, including "Jungle Drums of Africa," "Girls in Prison," "Invasion United States," and "I Was a Teenage Werewolf." She also starred as the dazzling Panther Girl in the 1955 Republic serial "Panther Girl of the Kongo." Although she rarely worked after 1970, she did appear in a cameo as Lois Lane's mother in an episode of the revamped show "Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman." Phyllis Coates died on October 11, 2023 in Woodland Hills, CA at the age of 96.
- Birthplace: Wichita Falls, Texas, USA
- 58
Estelle Parsons
Age: age 92150 Total VotesEstelle Margaret Parsons (born November 20, 1927) is an American actress, singer and stage director.After studying law, Parsons became a singer before deciding to pursue a career in acting. She worked for the television program Today and made her stage debut in 1961. During the 1960s, Parsons established her career on Broadway before progressing to film. She received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Blanche Barrow in Bonnie and Clyde (1967), and was also nominated for her work in Rachel, Rachel (1968). She worked extensively in film and theatre during the 1970s and later directed several Broadway productions. More recently her television work included her most well-known role, playing Beverly Harris, mother of the eponymous title character, on the sitcom Roseanne. She has been nominated five times for the Tony Award (four times for Lead Actress of a Play and once for Featured Actress). In 2004, Parsons was inducted into the American Theatre Hall of Fame.- Birthplace: Marblehead, Massachusetts, USA
- 59Arlene Carol Dahl (August 11, 1925 – November 29, 2021) was an American actress and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer star, who achieved notability during the 1950s. She had three children, the eldest of whom is actor Lorenzo Lamas. She was one of the last surviving stars from the Classical Hollywood cinema era.
- Birthplace: Minneapolis, USA, Minnesota
- 60
Jim Bakker
Age: 84312 Total VotesJames Orsen Bakker (; born January 2, 1940) is an American televangelist, former Assemblies of God minister and former host (with his then-wife, Tammy Faye Bakker) of The PTL Club, an evangelical Christian television program. Bakker is also known for building Heritage USA in Fort Mill, South Carolina, a former Christian theme park which opened in 1978 and closed in 1989. He has written several books, including I Was Wrong and Time Has Come: How to Prepare Now for Epic Events Ahead. A cover-up of hush money paid to a church secretary, Jessica Hahn, for an alleged rape led to his resignation from the ministry. Subsequent revelations of accounting fraud brought about his conviction, imprisonment and divorce. Bakker later remarried and returned to televangelism, where he founded his new ministry Morningside Church in Blue Eye, Missouri and currently hosts The Jim Bakker Show, which focuses on the end of days and return of Christ.- Birthplace: Muskegon, Michigan, USA
- 61
Beverly LaHaye
Dec. at 94 (1929-2024)99 Total VotesBeverly Jean Davenport LaHaye (née Ratcliffe; April 30, 1929 – April 14, 2024) was an American Christian conservative activist and author who founded Concerned Women for America (CWA) in San Diego, California in 1979. She was the wife of Tim LaHaye, an evangelical Christian minister and author of the Left Behind series, until his death in 2016.- Birthplace: Detroit, Michigan
- 62Eva Marie Saint is an American actress whose expansive career spans over seven decades showcasing her enduring versatility and talent. Born on July 4, 1924, in Newark, New Jersey, Saint embarked on her acting journey at the age of 20, following her graduation from Bowling Green State University with a degree in drama. Her first notable stage appearance was in a production of The Trip to Bountiful, for which she gleaned critical praise and won a Drama Critics Award. Saint's transition into film was marked by an Academy Award win for Best Supporting Actress for her role in the 1954 film, On The Waterfront. This momentous achievement served as a testament to her extraordinary acting abilities, opening up a floodgate of opportunities in the cinematic world. She starred alongside legendary actors such as Cary Grant in Alfred Hitchcock's North by Northwest and Paul Newman in Exodus, solidifying her status as one of Hollywood's celebrated stars. Aside from her illustrious filmography, Saint's dedication to her craft extends beyond the silver screen. She has proven herself a capable television actress, gaining Emmy nominations for her performances in People Like Us and My Antonia. Additionally, she has been an active member of the Actors Studio, where she honed her craft under the mentorship of acclaimed acting coach Lee Strasberg. Eva Marie Saint's enduring legacy in the entertainment industry serves as inspiring proof of her unwavering passion, talent, and commitment to acting.
- Birthplace: Newark, New Jersey, USA
- 63
Vin Scully
Age: age 92287 Total VotesVincent Edward Scully (November 29, 1927 – August 2, 2022) was an American sportscaster. He was best known for his 67 seasons calling games for Major League Baseball's Los Angeles Dodgers, beginning in 1950 (when the franchise was located in Brooklyn) and ending in 2016. Scully's tenure with the Dodgers was the longest of any broadcaster with a single team in professional sports history, and he was second only to Tommy Lasorda (by two years) in terms of number of years associated with the Dodgers organization in any capacity. He retired at age 88 in 2016, ending his record-breaking run as the team's play-by-play announcer. In his final season behind the microphone, Scully announced most Dodgers home games (and selected road games) on SportsNet LA television and KLAC radio. He was known for his distinctive voice, lyrically descriptive style, and signature introduction to Dodgers games: "It's time for Dodger baseball! Hi, everybody, and a very pleasant good (afternoon/evening) to you, wh- Birthplace: New York City, USA, New York
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- 65Charles de Ganahl Koch (; born November 1, 1935) is an American businessman and political donor. As of March 2019, he was ranked as the 11th-richest person in the world, with an estimated net worth of $50.5 billion. Koch has been co-owner, chairman, and chief executive officer of Koch Industries since 1967, while his late brother David Koch served as executive vice president. Charles and David each owned 42% of the conglomerate. The brothers inherited the business from their father, Fred C. Koch, then expanded the business. Originally involved exclusively in oil refining and chemicals, Koch Industries now includes process and pollution control equipment and technologies, polymers and fibers, minerals, fertilizers, commodity trading and services, forest and consumer products, and ranching. The businesses produce a wide variety of well-known brands, such as Stainmaster carpet, the Lycra brand of spandex fiber, Quilted Northern tissue, and Dixie Cup. Koch Industries is the second-largest privately held company by revenue in the United States according to a 2010 Forbes survey. In February 2014, Koch was ranked 9th richest person in the world by Hurun Report with an estimated net worth of $36 billion. Previously, in October 2012, he was ranked the 6th richest person in the world with an estimated net worth of $34 billion—according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index—and was ranked 18th on Forbes World's Billionaires list of 2011 (and 4th on the Forbes 400), with an estimated net worth of $25 billion, deriving from his 42% stake in Koch Industries. Koch has published three books detailing his business philosophy, The Science of Success, Market Based Management, and Good Profit.Koch supports a number of free market-oriented educational organizations, including the Institute for Humane Studies, the Ayn Rand Institute, and the Mercatus Center at George Mason University. He also contributes to the Republican Party and candidates, libertarian groups, and various charitable and cultural institutions. He co-founded the Washington, D.C.-based Cato Institute. Through the Koch Cultural Trust, founded by Charles Koch's wife, Elizabeth, the Koch family has also funded artistic projects and creative artists.
- Birthplace: USA, Wichita, Kansas
- 66Barbara Walters, born on September 25, 1929, in Boston, Massachusetts, is a pioneering figure in American broadcast journalism. The daughter of Dena (Seletsky) and Lou Walters, a Broadway producer and nightclub owner, she channeled her exposure to the entertainment world into a career in journalism. Walters graduated with a degree in English from Sarah Lawrence College in 1951. She began her career as a writer and researcher for NBC's The Today Show, eventually climbing the ranks to become the first female co-host of the show in 1974. Walters's groundbreaking career has seen her interview a myriad of influential figures, from celebrities to world leaders. Her distinctive interviewing style, which combines probing questions with a personal approach, has made her an icon in the field. Known for her ability to elicit emotional responses from her subjects, Walters has conducted some of the most-watched interviews in television history. Among her notable interviewees are Fidel Castro, Michael Jackson, and Monica Lewinsky, the latter drawing an astonishing 74 million viewers. In 1976, Walters made history once again by becoming the first woman to co-anchor a network evening news program when she joined ABC Evening News. Despite facing initial criticism, she became a respected figure in the industry. In addition to her work on news programs, Walters also created and co-hosted The View, a popular daytime talk show that debuted in 1997. Over the years, Walters has received multiple awards for her contribution to journalism, including a Lifetime Achievement Award from the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences. Her legacy continues to inspire aspiring journalists around the world.
- Birthplace: Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- 67Eleanor Rosalynn Carter ( August 18, 1927 – November 19, 2023) was an American writer and activist who served as the first lady of the United States from 1977 to 1981, as the wife of President Jimmy Carter. For the decades she was in public service, she was a leading advocate for numerous causes, including mental health.
- Birthplace: Plains, Georgia
- 68Carl Hilding "Doc" Severinsen (born July 7, 1927) is an American jazz trumpeter who led the band for The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson.
- Birthplace: Arlington, Oregon, USA
- 69Mel Brooks, an American film director, actor, comedian, and producer, is a beacon in the entertainment industry with his contributions spanning across seven decades. Born Melvin Kaminsky on June 28, 1926, in Brooklyn, New York, Brooks spent most of his early life in a tenement, where he developed a knack for humor as a defense against bullies. His journey into entertainment began in earnest during World War II, where he served in the U.S. Army Specialized Training Program, honing his comedic skills to entertain troops. Brooks made a significant mark in the entertainment world through his unique fusion of comedy and satire. His directorial debut, The Producers in 1967, garnered critical acclaim and won him an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. This success was followed by other notable films such as Blazing Saddles, Young Frankenstein, and Spaceballs, which have since become cult classics. These films not only showcased Brooks's comedic genius but also his ability to satirize social norms and conventions, making him a standout figure in Hollywood. In addition to his film work, Brooks made substantial contributions to the theater and television industries. He co-created the hit television series Get Smart with Buck Henry, which became a popular sitcom in the 1960s. In the realm of theater, his musical adaptation of The Producers broke records by winning 12 Tony Awards. Brooks's illustrious career has been recognized with various accolades, including multiple Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards, culminating in a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
- Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, USA
- 70Mark David Chapman (born May 10, 1955) is an American criminal who murdered English musician John Lennon, formerly of the Beatles, on December 8, 1980 outside Lennon's residence at the Dakota apartment building in Manhattan. Chapman fired five shots at Lennon with a Charter Arms .38 special revolver, hitting him four times in the back. For the next few minutes, Chapman remained at the scene reading J. D. Salinger's novel The Catcher in the Rye until he was arrested by police. He planned to cite the novel as his manifesto. Raised in Decatur, Georgia, Chapman had been a fan of the Beatles, but was incensed by Lennon's lifestyle and public statements, such as his remark about the Beatles being "more popular than Jesus" and the lyrics of his later songs "God" and "Imagine". In the years leading up to the murder, Chapman developed a series of obsessions, including artwork and the music of Todd Rundgren. The Catcher in the Rye took on great personal significance for him, to the extent that he wished to model his life after the novel's protagonist, Holden Caulfield. He also contemplated killing other public figures, including Johnny Carson, Elizabeth Taylor, Ronald Reagan, and Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. At the time of the murder, he had no prior criminal convictions and had just resigned from a job as a security guard in Hawaii. His wife was aware of his plans but she did not inform the police or mental health services. Following the murder, Chapman's legal team intended to mount an insanity defense that would be based on the testimony of mental health experts who said that he was in a delusional psychotic state. He was more cooperative with the prosecutor, who argued that his symptoms fell short of a schizophrenia diagnosis. As the trial approached, he instructed his lawyers that he wanted to plead guilty based on what he had decided was the will of God. The judge allowed the plea change and concluded that Chapman was sane, sentencing him to a prison term of 20 years to life with a stipulation that mental health treatment would be provided. Chapman refused requests for press interviews during his first six years in prison; he later said that he regretted the murder and did not want to give the impression that he killed Lennon for fame and notoriety. He ultimately supplied audiotaped interviews to journalist Jack Jones, who used them to write the investigative book Let Me Take You Down: Inside the Mind of Mark David Chapman in 1992. In 2000, Chapman became eligible for parole, which has since been denied ten times.
- Birthplace: Fort Worth, Texas
- 71Henry Silva (September 23, 1926 – September 14, 2022) was an American actor. A prolific character actor, Silva was a regular staple of international genre cinema, usually playing criminals or gangsters. His notable film appearances include Ocean's 11 (1960), The Manchurian Candidate (1962), Johnny Cool (1963), Sharky's Machine (1981), and Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai (1999).
- Birthplace: New York City, USA, New York
- 72Willie Howard Mays Jr. (May 6, 1931 – June 18, 2024), nicknamed "the Say Hey Kid", was an American professional baseball center fielder who played 23 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). Regarded as one of the greatest players ever, Mays ranks second behind only Babe Ruth on most all-time lists, including those of The Sporting News and ESPN. Mays played in the National League (NL) between 1951 and 1973 for the New York / San Francisco Giants and New York Mets. A 24-time All-Star, this tied him for the second most in history. He led the NL in home runs four times and in slugging percentage five times while batting over .300 and posting 100 runs batted in (RBIs) ten times each. Mays was also at the forefront of a resurgence of speed as an offensive weapon in the 1950s, leading the league in stolen bases four times, triples three times, and runs twice; his 179 steals during the decade topped the major leagues.
- Birthplace: Westfield, Alabama, USA
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- Birthplace: Denver, Colorado
- 74Woody Allen, born Allan Stewart Konigsberg on November 30, 1935, in Brooklyn, New York, has been a towering figure in the realm of entertainment, establishing a distinct niche for himself as a multi-faceted talent. His career spans over six decades, during which he has not only charmed audiences with his wit and humor as an actor but also etched his name in history as an accomplished director, screenwriter, and playwright. He wrote scripts for The Ed Sullivan Show and The Tonight Show, before branching out into stand-up comedy in the 1960s. However, it was his foray into filmmaking that brought him international acclaim. From his directorial debut with What's Up, Tiger Lily? in 1966, Allen went on to create a series of acclaimed films like Annie Hall, Manhattan, and Hannah and Her Sisters. His unique storytelling style, blending comedy with introspective examination of human relationships, won him numerous accolades, including multiple Academy Awards.
- Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, USA
- 75Stanley Baxter (born 24 May 1926) is an award-winning Scottish actor and impressionist, known for his popular British television comedy shows The Stanley Baxter Show, Baxter On..., Time For Baxter, The Stanley Baxter Picture Show, The Stanley Baxter Series and Mr Majeika. Baxter began his career as a child actor on BBC Scotland. In a long career he has worked with some celebrated colleagues in a wide range of productions in radio, theatre, television and films. He has also written a number of books based on Glasgow.
- Birthplace: Glasgow, Scotland
- 76Donald Patrick Murray (July 31, 1929 – February 2, 2024) was an American actor. Murray is best known for his breakout performance in the film Bus Stop (1956) with Marilyn Monroe, which earned him a nomination for Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Murray's other theatrical films include A Hatful of Rain (1957), Shake Hands with the Devil (1959) with James Cagney, One Foot in Hell (1960) with Alan Ladd, The Hoodlum Priest (1961), Advise & Consent (1962) with Henry Fonda and Charles Laughton, Baby the Rain Must Fall (1965) with Steve McQueen, Conquest of the Planet of the Apes (1972), Deadly Hero (1975) and Francis Ford Coppola's Peggy Sue Got Married (1986). He starred in television series such as The Outcasts (1968–1969), Knots Landing (1979–1981) and Twin Peaks (2017).
- Birthplace: Hollywood, California, USA
- 77Donald Rumsfeld was an actor who appeared in "The Unknown Known: The Life And Times Of Donald Rumsfeld," "The Man Nobody Knew: In Search of My Father CIA Spymaster William Colby," and "Global Rivals."
- Birthplace: Chicago, Illinois, USA
- 78Robert Joseph Cousy (born August 9, 1928) is an American retired professional basketball player. Cousy played point guard with the Boston Celtics from 1950 to 1963, and briefly with the Cincinnati Royals in the 1969–70 season. Making his high school varsity squad as a junior, he went on to earn a scholarship to the College of the Holy Cross, where he led the Crusaders to berths in the 1948 NCAA Tournament and 1950 NCAA Tournament, and won NCAA All-American honors for three seasons. Cousy was initially drafted by the Tri-Cities Blackhawks as the third overall pick in the first round of the 1950 NBA draft, but after he refused to report, he was picked up by Boston. He had an exceptionally successful career with the Celtics, leading the league an unprecedented 8 straight years in assists, playing on six NBA championship teams, and being voted into 13 NBA All-Star Games in his 13 full NBA seasons. He was also named to 12 All-NBA First and Second Teams and won the 1957 NBA Most Valuable Player Award.En route to his assist streak that was unmatched either in number of crowns or consecutive years, Cousy introduced a new blend of ball-handling and passing skills to the NBA that earned him the nickname "The Houdini of the Hardwood". Also known as "Cooz", he was regularly introduced at Boston Garden as "Mr. Basketball". After his playing career, he coached the Royals for several years, capped by a seven-game cameo comeback for them at age 41. Cousy then became a broadcaster for Celtics games. Upon his election to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1971 the Celtics retired his No. 14 jersey and hung it in the rafters of the Garden. Cousy was named to the NBA 25th Anniversary Team in 1971, the NBA 35th Anniversary Team in 1981, and the NBA's 50th Anniversary All-Time Team in 1996, making him one of only four players that were selected to each of those teams. He was also the first president of National Basketball Players Association. On August 22, 2019, he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Donald Trump.
- Birthplace: Manhattan, New York, USA
- 79Martin Walser (March 24, 1927 – July 28, 2023) was a German writer, especially known as a novelist. He began his career as journalist for Süddeutscher Rundfunk, where he wrote and directed audio plays, and travelled to England, France, Italy, Czechoslavakia and Poland as part of the job. He was part of Group 47 from 1953. His first novel, Ehen in Philippsburg (Marriage in Philippsburg), a satirical portrait of post-war society, became a success in 1957. Walser is regarded, along with Heinrich Böll, Günter Grass, and Siegfried Lenz, as one of Germany's most influential post-war authors.
- Birthplace: Wasserburg am Bodensee, Germany
- 80Dorrel Norman Elvert "Whitey" Herzog (; born November 9, 1931) is a former Major League Baseball manager. Born in New Athens, Illinois, he made his debut as a player in 1956 with the Washington Senators. After his playing career ended in 1963, Herzog went on to perform a variety of roles in Major League Baseball, including scout, manager, general manager and farm system director. Most noted for his success as a manager, he led the Kansas City Royals to three consecutive playoff appearances from 1976 to 1978. Hired by Gussie Busch in 1980 to helm the St. Louis Cardinals, the Cardinals won the 1982 World Series over the Milwaukee Brewers and made two other World Series appearances in 1985 and 1987 under Herzog's direction. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame on July 25, 2010, and was inducted into the St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum on August 16, 2014.
- Birthplace: New Athens, Illinois
- 81Newton Norman Minow (January 17, 1926 – May 6, 2023) was an American attorney who served as chair of the Federal Communications Commission. He is famous for his speech referring to television as a "vast wasteland". While still maintaining a law practice, Minow served as the Honorary Consul General of Singapore in Chicago, beginning in 2001. Minow was active in Democratic Party politics. He was an attorney in private practice concerning telecommunications law and was active in many nonprofit, civic, and educational institutions. He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016 by Barack Obama, whom he had known since the start of Obama's legal career.
- Birthplace: Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
- 82An agreeably rumpled, very hard-working character actor of film and television, Paul Dooley has been active in big-budget and independent features, excelling in both lead roles and bit parts. Initially an aspiring cartoonist, Dooley got his start with the Second City theater group, making his New York stage debut in the early 1950s. Here he was discovered by Mike Nichols, who cast the actor as one of the poker buddies in the original 1965 Broadway production of "The Odd Couple." When star Art Carney left the play, Dooley replaced him as Felix opposite Walter Matthau's Oscar. The actor started his film career soon thereafter with work in such features as "What's So Bad About Feeling Good?" (1968), "The Out-of-Towners" (1970), "Death Wish" (1974) and "Slap Shot" (1977). Dooley's big break finally came at the age of 50 when Robert Altman cast him as the patriarch in his all-star "A Wedding" (1978). The actor went on to work with the director several more times, starring in "A Perfect Couple" (1979), acting in and co-writing the comedy "Health" (1980), playing Wimpy in the odd "Popeye" (also 1980), taking lead in "O.C. and Stiggs" (1987) and contributing a cameo to "The Player" (1992).
- Birthplace: Parkersburg, West Virginia, USA
- 83A titan in the world of entertainment, Harry Belafonte is a revered figure whose multi-decade career spans music, film, and activism. Born Harold George Bellanfanti Jr. on March 1, 1927, in Harlem, New York, Belafonte spent part of his childhood in his mother's native Jamaica before returning to Harlem where he finished high school. His life took an unexpected turn when he attended a production of the American Negro Theatre, sparking an enduring passion for acting. Belafonte's signature blend of folk, pop, and world influences propelled him to stardom as a singer. He pioneered the introduction of calypso music to the mainstream audience with his breakthrough album, Calypso (1956), which spawned the mega-hit "Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)." Apart from being the first album in history to sell over a million copies, it marked Belafonte as a groundbreaking artist who transcended racial and cultural barriers. His acting prowess paralleled his musical success, earning him an Emmy for his television show Tonight with Belafonte (1959), making him the first African American to win the prestigious award. However, Belafonte was not just an entertainer; he was also a committed civil rights activist. A close confidant of Martin Luther King Jr., he played pivotal roles in the Civil Rights Movement, leveraging his celebrity to bring attention to social justice issues. His dedication extended beyond the shores of America, fighting against apartheid in South Africa and advocating for humanitarian causes globally. His efforts were recognized when he was appointed as the UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in 1987. Belafonte's enduring legacy serves as a testament to his commitment to using art and fame as powerful tools for change.
- Birthplace: New York, New York, USA
- 84
Joe Arapio
Age: 92113 Total VotesJoseph Michael Arpaio (; born June 14, 1932) is an American former law enforcement officer and politician. He served as the 36th Sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona for 24 years, from 1993 to 2017, losing reelection to Democrat Paul Penzone in 2016. Starting in 2005, Arpaio took an outspoken stance against illegal immigration, styling himself as "America's Toughest Sheriff". In 2010, he became a flashpoint for opposition to Arizona's SB1070 anti-illegal immigrant law, which was largely struck down by the Supreme Court of the United States. Arpaio is also known for investigating former U.S. President Barack Obama's birth certificate, and, as of 2018, he continued to claim without evidence that it was forged.Arpaio has been accused of numerous types of police misconduct, including abuse of power, misuse of funds, failure to investigate sex crimes, criminal negligence, abuse of suspects in custody, improper clearance of cases, unlawful enforcement of immigration laws, and election law violations. A Federal court monitor was appointed to oversee his office's operations because of complaints of racial profiling. The U.S. Department of Justice concluded that Arpaio oversaw the worst pattern of racial profiling in U.S. history, and subsequently filed suit against him for unlawful discriminatory police conduct. Arpaio and the MCSO were named as defendants in dozens of civil lawsuits brought by citizens arrested by Arpaio and his deputies alleging wrongful arrest, wrongful death, entrapment and other claims, costing taxpayers in Maricopa County over $140 million in litigation against Arpaio during his tenure as sheriff.Over the course of his career, Arpaio was the subject of several federal civil rights lawsuits. In one case he was a defendant in a decade-long suit in which a federal court issued an injunction barring him from conducting further "immigration round-ups". A federal court subsequently found that after the order was issued, Arpaio's office continued to detain "persons for further investigation without reasonable suspicion that a crime has been or is being committed." In July 2017, he was convicted of criminal contempt of court, a crime for which he was pardoned by President Donald Trump on August 25, 2017. In a separate racial-profiling case which concluded in 2013, Arpaio and his subordinates were found to have unfairly targeted Hispanics in conducting traffic stops. Though Arpaio sought another term as Sheriff in 2016, the contempt of court conviction eroded much of his remaining political support, and he was defeated in the election by Paul Penzone, a Democrat who reversed many of Arpaio's policies after taking office. Arpaio was an unsuccessful candidate in Arizona's Republican primary election for U.S. Senate in 2018.- Birthplace: USA, Massachusetts, Springfield
- 85Phillip Harvey Spector (December 26, 1939 – January 16, 2021) was an American record producer, musician, and songwriter who developed the Wall of Sound, a music production formula he described as a Wagnerian approach to rock and roll. Spector was dubbed the "First Tycoon of Teen" by writer Tom Wolfe and was acknowledged as one of the most influential figures in pop music history. After the 1970s, Spector mostly retired from public life. In 2009, he was convicted of second-degree murder and remained incarcerated until his death. In 2003, the actress Lana Clarkson was found dead from a bullet wound in Spector's home. He maintained to authorities and the media that she had accidentally shot herself. From 2007 to 2009, he was the subject of two trials, the second of which ended in a guilty verdict. He was serving a prison sentence of 19 years to life and would have been eligible for parole in 2025.
- Birthplace: New York City, USA, New York
- 86William Dale Fries Jr. (November 15, 1928 – April 1, 2022), best known by his stage name C. W. McCall, was an American singer who wrote truck-themed outlaw country songs. Prior to his musical career, he worked in advertising, and won several Clio Awards. His most successful song was "Convoy", a surprise pop-crossover hit in 1975, reaching number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. He was elected mayor of Ouray, Colorado, and served in that position from 1986–1992.
- Birthplace: Audubon, Iowa, USA
- 87Paula Stewart (born Dorothy Paula Zürndorfer, April 9, 1929) is an American stage, film and television actress.
- Birthplace: USA, Chicago, Illinois
- 88Charles Ernest Grassley (born September 17, 1933) is an American politician serving as the President pro tempore of the United States Senate, and the senior United States Senator from Iowa. He is currently in his seventh term in the Senate, having first been elected in 1980. A member of the Republican Party, Grassley previously served eight terms in the Iowa House of Representatives (1959–1975) and three terms in the United States House of Representatives (1975–1981). He has served three stints as Senate Finance Committee Chairman during periods of Republican Senate majority. When Orrin Hatch's Senate term ended on January 3, 2019, Grassley became the most senior Republican in the Senate. He was appointed President pro tempore of the Senate for the 116th United States Congress, making him third in the presidential line of succession after the Vice President and Speaker of the House.
- Birthplace: USA, New Hartford, Iowa
- 89
Ruth Westheimer
Age: age 91297 Total VotesKarola Ruth Westheimer (née Siegel; June 4, 1928 – July 12, 2024), better known as Dr. Ruth, was a German and American sex therapist and talk show host. Her media career began in 1980 with the radio show Sexually Speaking, which continued until 1990. She also hosted at least five television shows on the Lifetime and other cable television from 1984 to 1993. She was also the author of approximately 40 books on a variety of topics about sex and sexuality.- Birthplace: Karlstadt am Main, Germany
- 90Mamie Van Doren (born Joan Lucille Olander; February 6, 1931) is an American actress, model, singer, and sex symbol who is known for being one of the first actresses to imitate the look of Marilyn Monroe. Van Doren is perhaps best remembered for the rock 'n' roll, juvenile delinquency exploitation movie Untamed Youth (1957), and other films of this calibre.
- Birthplace: Rowena, USA, South Dakota
- 91Robert Wagner is a highly esteemed American actor whose career in the entertainment industry spans over six decades. Born on February 10, 1930, in Detroit, Michigan, the actor's journey to stardom began in his early twenties. His breakthrough role came in 1953 when he starred in the war film The Frogmen. This debut marked the beginning of a prolific career that saw him appear in more than 60 films and numerous television series, making him one of Hollywood's most enduring actors. Wagner's versatility as an actor is evident from his diverse roles across different genres. He's graced the screens in a multitude of roles ranging from romantic leads in movies such as Prince Valiant (1954) and A Kiss Before Dying (1956) to comedic performances in series like It Takes a Thief (1968-1970) and Hart to Hart (1979-1984). The latter won him immense popularity, casting him as a wealthy detective alongside actress Stefanie Powers. This wide array of roles not only showcases Wagner's expansive repertoire but also his ability to adapt and evolve with changing cinematic trends. Despite his success on screen, Wagner's life was not devoid of personal trials. In 1981, his then-wife, actress Natalie Wood, died under mysterious circumstances during a yachting trip with him. The incident became one of Hollywood's most controversial tragedies, attracting extensive media attention and casting a shadow over Wagner's otherwise illustrious career. Nonetheless, Robert Wagner continues to hold an influential place in the entertainment industry, leaving a lasting legacy through his extensive body of work.
- Birthplace: Detroit, Michigan, USA
- 92
Pat Carroll
Dec. at 95 (1927-2022)157 Total VotesWith her short white-blond hair and gregarious laugh, Pat Carroll delighted audiences for more than 50 years. But, truth be told, her TV work was a means of financing a lifestyle that allowed her to pursue a regular career as a theater performer and director. She is perhaps best remembered as Bunny Halper, wife of nightclub owner Sid Melton, on "The Danny Thomas Show" (CBS, 1961-1964) and as the inveterate matchmaker to Doris Day in the feature "With Six You Get Eggroll" (1968). Younger audiences might recognized Carroll for her stage turn in "Gertrude Stein, Gertrude Stein, Gertrude Stein," which she played on Broadway and at colleges around the USA, or, more likely, as the voice of the villainous Ursula in Disney's "The Little Mermaid" (1989). Born in Louisiana and raised in Los Angeles, Carroll made her professional stage debut in 1947 alongside Gloria Swanson in "A Goose for the Gander." Heading East, she hit the nightclub circuit, debuting in the revue at Le Ruban Bleu in 1950. By the time she made her Broadway debut in "Catch a Star" in 1955, she was a recognized TV performer; Carroll was a sketch performer on "The Red Buttons Show" (CBS, 1952-1953), and "Saturday Night Revue" (NBC, 1954). "Caesar's Hour" (NBC, 1956-1957), on which she is best recalled for playing Carl Reiner's wife in ongoing sketches, earned her a Supporting Actress Emmy Award. For much of the decade, Carroll also appeared on many of the proliferating quiz and panel shows, including "Masquerade Party" (CBS, 1958) and "Keep Talking" (CBS, 1958-1959). Among her later small screen credits were turns as a motherly landlady to Bobby Sherman in the short-lived "Getting Together" (ABC, 1971-72), the overprotective mother of Adam Arkin in "Busting Loose" (CBS, 1977), a newspaper publisher and foil for the star in the syndicated "The Ted Knight Show" (1986) and Suzanne Somers' mother on the syndicated sitcom "She's the Sheriff" (1987). As a guest performer, she was particularly memorable on a 1971 episode of "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" (CBS) playing an unpleasant woman with whom Mary Richards shares a hospital room and a generation recalled her as the Wicked Stepmother to Lesley Ann Warren's "Cinderella" (CBS, 1966). More recently, Carroll was utterly charming as a talkative ticket seller at an old movie palace with dreams of dancing on stage one more time in the American Movie Classics original drama "The Royale" (1997). For much of the 80s and 90s, Carroll performed onstage, notably at Washington, DC's The Shakespeare Theatre. After a well-received turn as the Nurse in "Romeo and Juliet" the veteran actress made theatrical history playing Sir John Falstaff in "The Merry Wives of Windsor" in 1990. Carroll tackled Brecht's "Mother Courage" in 1993 and then donned trousers again for a go at the title role of Ben Jonson's "Volpone" in 1996. Pat Carroll died on July 30, 2022 at the age of 95.- Birthplace: Shreveport, Louisiana, USA
- 93Rebecca Schull (born February 22, 1929) is an American stage, film and television actress, best known for her role as Fay Cochran in the NBC sitcom Wings (1990–1997).
- Birthplace: New York, New York, USA
- 94Samuel Andrew Donaldson Jr. (born March 11, 1934) is an American former reporter and news anchor, serving with ABC News from 1967 to 2013. He is best known as the network's White House Correspondent (1977–89 and 1998–99) and as a panelist and later co-anchor of the network's Sunday program, This Week.
- Birthplace: El Paso, Texas, USA
- 95Gina Lollobrigida, born on July 4, 1927, in Subiaco, Italy, is a celebrated actress and photojournalist who left an indelible mark in the world of entertainment. Her name is synonymous with Italian cinema's golden age, where she was revered as one of the highest-profile European actresses of the era. Beginning her career as a model, Lollobrigida rose to prominence in the late 1940s and early 1950s, earning international acclaim for her performances in films like Beat the Devil (1953) and Bread, Love and Dreams (1953). Lollobrigida's acting prowess was not confined to European screens. She crossed over into Hollywood, creating a significant impact with roles like the shepherdess in The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1952). Her versatility saw her equally adept at comedy and drama, garnering her awards and nominations throughout her career, including a Golden Globe for World Film Favorite Female in 1961. Despite language barriers, she was able to build a successful career in both English and Italian language films. Transitioning from acting in the 1970s, Lollobrigida found another passion - photojournalism. She exhibited an innate talent for capturing compelling images, leading to interviews with prominent global figures like Fidel Castro and Paul Newman. Her photography took her to various parts of the world, documenting different cultures and events. Lollobrigida's work was not limited to the arts; she was also an active humanitarian, advocating for various causes throughout her life. Gina Lollobrigida's journey from the silver screen to behind the camera lens showcases her as an artist of great diversity and spirit, a true icon of the 20th century.
- Birthplace: Subiaco, Italy
- 96A former child actor, Cara Williams was a steady presence in features and television from the 1940s through the 60s. Born Bernice Kamiat in Brooklyn, New York, Williams began as a child performer and moved to L.A. as a teenager. After providing voices for animated shorts, she caught the attention of talent scouts and was signed to a contract by 20th Century Fox. Her debut was in the slice of Americana "Happy Land" (1943), which featured Don Ameche, Frances Dee and Ann Rutherford. The buxom blonde went on to appear in supporting parts in musicals ("Something for the Boys" 1944; "Meet Me in Las Vegas" 1956), comedies ("The Saxon Charm" 1948) and dramas (Elia Kazan's "Boomerang" 1947). It was not until a supporting turn as Alan King's brassy girlfriend in 1957's "The Helen Morgan Story," however, that Williams earned substantial critical acclaim for her work. The following year, she had what was arguably the best role of her career: a young widowed mother who encounters two escaped convicts (Sidney Poitier and Tony Curtis) in "The Defiant Ones" (1958), which earned her an Oscar nomination as Best Supporting Actress. Williams followed with two turns as a mobster's moll in "Never Steal Anything Small" (1959) and "The Man From the Diner's Club" (1963) and earned praise as an alcoholic divorcee opposite Carroll O'Connor in the soap operish "Doctors' Wives" (1971). She made a cameo appearance in J Lee Thompson's "White Buffalo" (1977) and appeared in the detective thriller "One Man Jury" (1978). Williams began making frequent appearances on the small screen in the anthology series of the late 40s and 50s (i.e., "Philco Television Playhouse," "Alfred Hitchcock Presents"). She co-starred as Harry Morgan's scatterbrained wife on "Pete and Gladys" (CBS, 1960-62) and headlined her own sitcom "The Cara Williams Show" (CBS, 1964-65). In the latter, she was the wife of a co-worker forced by company policy to pretend they were not married. Williams last series stint to date was in support of Valerie Harper's "Rhoda" (CBS, 1974-75) for that show's first season.From 1952 until 1959, Williams was married to actor John Barrymore Jr. Cara Williams died on December 9, 2021 at the age of 96.
- Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, USA
- 97Born on December 7, 1928, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Avram Noam Chomsky made a significant impact in the world of linguistics and political philosophy. His work has spanned multiple domains, and he's often lauded as one of the most influential public intellectuals of the 20th century. The son of an educator and a scholar, Chomsky's passion for knowledge and critical thinking was ignited early in his life. Chomsky attended the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned his bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. It was here that he met Zellig Harris, a prominent linguist, whose influence led Chomsky to develop his groundbreaking theory of transformational grammar. This theory revolutionized the field of linguistics by introducing the concept that all human languages have a shared underlying structure. Post his doctorate, Chomsky joined the faculty at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1955, where he spent over 50 years shaping minds. Parallel to his academic pursuits, Chomsky emerged as a potent critic of American foreign policy, media, and capitalism. He authored several books on these subjects, including Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media and Hegemony or Survival, both widely recognized for their insightful analysis of power structures and media influence. His forthright and comprehensive critiques have established him as a preeminent figure in the discourse on global politics and human rights. Despite facing considerable controversy and criticism, Chomsky's work continues to be highly influential, marking him as one of the most profound thinkers of our time.
- Birthplace: USA, East Oak Lane, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- 98William David Daniels (born March 31, 1927) is an American actor, known for his roles as Dr. Mark Craig in the NBC drama St. Elsewhere, for which he won two Emmy Awards, and as Mr. Feeny in the ABC sitcom Boy Meets World. He was president of the Screen Actors Guild from 1999 to 2001. He is also associated with his performances as the father of Benjamin Braddock (Dustin Hoffman) in The Graduate (1967), as Howard in Two for the Road, as John Adams in the 1972 musical film 1776, as Carter Nash in Captain Nice, and as the voice of KITT in Knight Rider. In 2014, he returned to his role as Mr. Feeny in Girl Meets World, the sequel to Boy Meets World.
- Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, USA
- 99Orenthal James Simpson, better known as O. J. Simpson or "The Juice", is an iconic figure in both the world of sports and American popular culture. Born on July 9, 1947, in San Francisco, California, he overcame a childhood marked by poverty and health issues to become one of the greatest running backs in the history of American football. His football career began at Galileo High School, where his talent was quickly recognized, leading him to the University of Southern California (USC) and eventually to the National Football League (NFL). During his professional football career, Simpson played for the Buffalo Bills from 1969 to 1977 and the San Francisco 49ers from 1978 to 1979. Throughout his time in the NFL, he broke numerous records and won several accolades, including the prestigious Heisman Trophy during his time at USC, and becoming the first NFL player to rush for more than 2,000 yards in a season. His athletic prowess made him a household name and opened up a successful career in broadcasting and acting post-retirement. He became a popular commentator for Monday Night Football and starred in films like The Towering Inferno and the Naked Gun series. However, Simpson's fame took a dark turn in the mid-1990s when he was accused and acquitted in a highly publicized trial for the murders of his ex-wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend, Ron Goldman. This trial, often dubbed as the "Trial of the Century," was a significant cultural moment, highlighting racial tensions and the role of media in high-profile cases. In 2007, Simpson found himself in legal trouble again when he was convicted for armed robbery and kidnapping in Las Vegas, resulting in a prison sentence.
- Birthplace: San Francisco, California, USA
- 100Yoko Ono is a Japanese multimedia artist, singer, songwriter, and peace activist. Born in Tokyo in 1933 to an affluent and conservative family, Ono's life was marked by constant upheaval due to World War II, but she found solace in her creativity, leading to her enrollment at Gakushuin University, where she studied philosophy before moving to New York City in 1953. In the avant-garde art scene of the Big Apple, Ono truly found her voice. She became associated with the Fluxus movement, an international network of artists, composers, and designers who were noted for blending different artistic media and disciplines, during the 1960s. Not confining herself to one medium, Ono's work spanned performance art, film, and music. Her "Cut Piece" performance in 1964, where audience members were invited to cut off pieces of her clothing until she was bare, is still considered a seminal piece of feminist art history. Ono's life took a dramatic turn when she met John Lennon of The Beatles in 1966 at her own art exhibition in London. Their collaboration, both in music and activism, became legendary - with the couple using their celebrity status to advocate for peace during the Vietnam War. After Lennon's assassination in 1980, Ono continued to promote peace and love through her music and art. Her legacy is not only seen in the multitude of awards and honors she has received, but also in the countless artists across various fields who cite her as a major influence. Despite being often misunderstood, Yoko Ono's resilience and dedication to her art and activism remain a testament to her unique and enduring spirit.
- Birthplace: Japan, Tokyo
- 101Kim Jong-un (officially transcribed Kim Jong Un; Korean: 김정은; Korean pronunciation: [kim.dzɔŋ.ɯn]; born 8 January 1983 or 1984) is a North Korean politician. He is currently the incumbent Supreme Leader of North Korea since 2011 and Chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea since 2012. Kim is the second child of Kim Jong-il (1941–2011), the country's second leader from 1994 to 2011, and Ko Yong-hui (1952–2004). He is the grandson of Kim Il-sung, who was the founder and first leader of North Korea from 1948 to 1994. Kim is the first North Korean leader who was born after the country's founding, and is also the second youngest currently-serving head of government in the world.From late 2010, Kim Jong-un was viewed as heir apparent to the leadership of the DPRK, and following the elder Kim's death, North Korean state television announced him as the "Great Successor". Kim holds the titles of Chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea (as First Secretary between 2012 and 2016), Chairman of the Central Military Commission, Chairman of the State Affairs Commission, commander-in-chief (as SAC chairman), and member of the Presidium of the Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea, the highest decision-making body in North Korea. Kim was promoted to the rank of Marshal of North Korea in the Korean People's Army on 18 July 2012, consolidating his position as the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. North Korean state media often refers to him as Marshal Kim Jong-un, "the Marshal" or "Dear Respected."Forbes magazine ranked Kim as the 46th most powerful person in the world in 2013 and the third highest amongst Koreans after Ban Ki-moon and Lee Kun-hee. On 12 December 2013, Kim ordered the execution of his uncle Jang Song-thaek for "treachery". Kim is widely believed to have ordered the assassination of his half-brother, Kim Jong-nam, in Malaysia in February 2017.In 2018, Kim Jong-un and South Korean President Moon Jae-in met twice in Panmunjom on the border between North and South, and once in Pyongyang. On 12 June 2018, Kim and US President Donald Trump met for a summit in Singapore, the first-ever talks held between a North Korean leader and a sitting US President, to discuss the North Korean nuclear program. A follow-up meeting in Hanoi in February 2019 ended abruptly without an agreement. On 25 April 2019, Kim and Russian President Vladimir Putin held their first summit in Vladivostok, Russia. On 30 June 2019, Kim met with both South Korean President Moon Jae-in and Trump at the Korean Demilitarized Zone.
- Birthplace: Pyongyang, Pyongan, North Korea
- 102Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Hal Holbrook was a true luminary of the American stage and screen. His career spanned six decades, enthralling audiences with his dynamic performances and commanding presence. Despite growing up in a difficult family situation where he was raised by his grandparents, Holbrook tapped into his natural talent for storytelling and turned adversity into a stepping stone, leading to an illustrious career that would make him an icon in the world of performing arts. Holbrook's breakthrough came in the form of a one-man show, Mark Twain Tonight!, which he created himself. The show was not only an innovative idea at the time but also became a testament to Holbrook's resilience and commitment to his craft. His portrayal of the famed writer earned him critical acclaim and a Tony Award, and later, an Emmy when it was televised. This performance was so influential that it introduced a new generation to Twain's work and later was recognized by the Library of Congress as a national treasure. Beyond the stage, Holbrook made his mark in film and television, earning numerous accolades throughout his career. He received an Academy Award nomination for his portrayal of "Deep Throat" in the political thriller All the President's Men. His work in television was equally remarkable, earning him five Primetime Emmy Awards out of twelve nominations. Notably, his role in The Bold Ones: The Senator is still celebrated for its raw and insightful depiction of politics. Though he passed away in 2021, Hal Holbrook's legacy lives on through his monumental body of work and the countless actors he has influenced.
- Birthplace: Cleveland, Ohio, USA
- 103Robert Sylvester Kelly (born January 8, 1967)[8] is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and former semi-professional basketball player. Kelly is known for songs including "Ignition (Remix)," "Bump & Grind," and "I Believe I Can Fly," for which he won three Grammy Awards in 1998. Kelly has sold over 75 million records worldwide, making him the most successful R&B male artist of the 1990s and one of the world's best-selling music artists. Since the 1990s, Kelly has been the subject of numerous allegations of sexual abuse and misconduct, often with underage girls, all charges he denies. In 2002, he was indicted on 13 counts of child pornography, but was acquitted of all charges in 2008.
- Birthplace: Chicago, Illinois, USA
- 104Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev is a Russian and formerly Soviet politician. The eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union, he was General Secretary of its governing Communist Party from 1985 until 1991. He was the country's head of state from 1988 until 1991, serving as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1988 to 1989, Chairman of the Supreme Soviet from 1989 to 1990, and President of the Soviet Union from 1990 to 1991. Ideologically, he initially adhered to Marxism-Leninism although by the early 1990s had moved toward social democracy. Of mixed Russian and Ukrainian heritage, Gorbachev was born in Privolnoye, Stavropol Krai to a poor peasant family. Growing up under the rule of Joseph Stalin, in his youth he operated combine harvesters on a collective farm before joining the Communist Party, which then governed the Soviet Union as a one-party state according to Marxist-Leninist doctrine. While studying at Moscow State University, he married fellow student Raisa Titarenko in 1953 prior to receiving his law degree in 1955. Moving to Stavropol, he worked for the Komsomol youth organisation and, after Stalin's death, became a keen proponent of the de-Stalinization reforms of Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev. He was appointed the First Party Secretary of the Stavropol Regional Committee in 1970, in which position he oversaw construction of the Great Stavropol Canal. In 1978 he returned to Moscow to become a Secretary of the party's Central Committee and in 1979 joined its governing Politburo. Within three years of the death of Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev, following the brief regimes of Yuri Andropov and Konstantin Chernenko, the Politburo elected Gorbachev as General Secretary, the de facto head of government, in 1985. Although committed to preserving the Soviet state and to its socialist ideals, Gorbachev believed significant reform was necessary, particularly after the 1986 Chernobyl disaster. He withdrew from the Soviet–Afghan War and embarked on summits with United States President Ronald Reagan to limit nuclear weapons and end the Cold War. Domestically, his policy of glasnost ("openness") allowed for enhanced freedom of speech and press, while his perestroika ("restructuring") sought to decentralise economic decision making to improve efficiency. His democratisation measures and formation of the elected Congress of People's Deputies undermined the one-party state. Gorbachev declined to intervene militarily when various Eastern Bloc countries abandoned Marxist-Leninist governance in 1989–90. Internally, growing nationalist sentiment threatened to break up the Soviet Union, leading Marxist-Leninist hardliners to launch the unsuccessful August Coup against Gorbachev in 1991. In the wake of this, the Soviet Union dissolved against Gorbachev's wishes and he resigned. After leaving office, he launched his Gorbachev Foundation, became a vocal critic of Russian Presidents Boris Yeltsin and Vladimir Putin, and campaigned for Russia's social-democratic movement. Widely considered one of the most significant figures of the second half of the 20th century, Gorbachev remains the subject of controversy. The recipient of a wide range of awards—including the Nobel Peace Prize—he was widely praised for his pivotal role in ending the Cold War, curtailing human rights abuses in the Soviet Union, and tolerating both the fall of Marxist–Leninist administrations in eastern and central Europe and the reunification of Germany. Conversely, in Russia he is often derided for not stopping the Soviet collapse, an event which brought a decline in Russia's global influence and precipitated an economic crisis.
- Birthplace: Privolnoye, Krasnogvardeysky District, Stavropol Krai
- 105Michael Moore, notably recognized for his thought-provoking work as a filmmaker and author, has carved an indelible path within the realms of entertainment and political commentary. Born in Flint, Michigan, on April 23, 1954, Moore's early life was steeped in working-class roots, which would later form the backdrop for many of his groundbreaking documentaries. After his first foray into journalism as the founder of the alternative newspaper, The Flint Voice, he escalated to national recognition with his debut film, Roger & Me, in 1989. This critically acclaimed documentary, chronicling the devastating impact of General Motors' plant closures in his hometown, set the stage for Moore's unflinching examination of complex social issues. Moore continued to wield his influence through subsequent award-winning films like Bowling for Columbine, Fahrenheit 9/11, and Sicko. Each of these works braided together personal narratives, humor, and hard-hitting critique, masterfully highlighting societal rifts such as gun control, political corruption, and healthcare. Notably, Fahrenheit 9/11 holds the distinction of being the highest-grossing documentary of all time. His distinctive documentary style, often described as reflective, confrontational, and populist, has made him a polarizing figure, garnering both praise and criticism in equal measure. While Moore's filmography forms the cornerstone of his career, his accomplishments span other media platforms as well. He authored several best-selling books, including Dude, Where's My Country? and Stupid White Men ...And Other Sorry Excuses for the State of the Nation! These publications, much like his films, blend biting satire with profound criticism of American politics and culture. Additionally, Moore has hosted television shows, most notably TV Nation and The Awful Truth, further broadening his socio-political commentary. Despite the controversy often surrounding his work, Michael Moore's unique voice and unapologetic approach to filmmaking and writing have solidified his place as one of America's most influential cultural commentators.
- Birthplace: Flint, Michigan, USA
- 106A native of Mississippi, Lynn Hamilton is a character actress who has appeared in more than 60 film and television productions. Hamilton got her start in show business with a bit part in the lauded 1959 John Cassavetes film, "Shadows," but didn't become a regular screen presence until a decade later, when she made guest appearances on TV programs such as "Mannix," "Gunsmoke," and "The Bill Cosby Show." In '72, Hamilton was featured as a recurring character on the popular sitcom "Sanford and Son," and, the following year, she signed on for a semi-regular role on the family drama "The Waltons." Hamilton played both parts for years, and she also appeared in "Roots: The Next Generations" during '79. Hamilton remained active during subsequent decades, continuing to turn up in one-off TV spots ("The Golden Girls," "NYPD Blue") and taking more substantial roles on the sitcom "227" and, later, the legal drama "The Practice," continuing to act well into her 70s.
- Birthplace: Yazoo City, Mississippi, USA
- 107Lively, full-figured lead of the post-WWII era, never a top star but one whose career, in retrospect, sums up much of 1950s attitudes about women, sexuality, and permissiveness. A photographer's child model, Moore entered films in 1940 in "Maryland" and played small parts in a variety of films under first her real name, and then as Judy Ford and Jan Ford. At 19 she played a girl convinced that her horse was the reincarnation of a dead uncle in the odd comedy "The Return of October" (1948). She attracted more attention the following year, however, in another strange, but decidedly better, film about a woman and her pet, "Mighty Joe Young" (1949). For many buffs, the most indelible image of Moore's career was of her born aloft by her bush-league King Kong, playing "Beautiful Dreamer" on a piano.
- Birthplace: Los Angeles, California, USA
- 108Warren Buffett, often referred to as the "Oracle of Omaha," is widely considered one of the most successful investors of all time. Born in Nebraska in 1930, Buffett demonstrated an early knack for business and investing, purchasing his first stock at the tender age of 11 and running a successful pinball machine business while still in high school. Buffett graduated from the University of Nebraska before earning a master's degree in economics from Columbia University, where he studied under renowned economist Benjamin Graham. Buffett's approach to investing is grounded in Graham's philosophy of value investing, which involves buying securities that appear underpriced by some form of fundamental analysis. Buffett applied these principles when he took control of Berkshire Hathaway, a struggling textile company, in 1965. Under his leadership, Berkshire Hathaway became a holding company for a multitude of investments that have consistently outpaced market averages. Buffett's astute investments in companies such as Coca-Cola, Gillette, and American Express have generated enormous wealth, making him one of the richest people in the world. Throughout his career, Buffett has been admired not only for his investment prowess but also for his down-to-earth personality and philanthropic endeavors. He has committed to giving away more than 99% of his fortune to philanthropic causes, primarily via the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. This commitment led him to co-found The Giving Pledge with Bill Gates, an initiative encouraging billionaires to commit the majority of their wealth to charitable causes. Despite his immense wealth, Buffett is known for his frugality, residing in the same Omaha house that he purchased in 1958. His life and career embody his famous advice, "Price is what you pay, value is what you get."
- Birthplace: Omaha, Nebraska, USA
- 109John Earl Madden (April 10, 1936 – December 28, 2021) was an American football coach and sports commentator in the National Football League (NFL). He served as the head coach of the Oakland Raiders from 1969 to 1978, where he led to eight playoff appearances, seven division titles, seven AFL/AFC Championship Game appearances, and the franchise's first Super Bowl title in Super Bowl XI. Madden, who never had a losing season, holds the highest winning percentage among NFL head coaches who have coached at least 100 games.
- Birthplace: Austin, Minnesota, USA
- 110Born Charles Eugene Patrick Boone on June 1, 1934, in Jacksonville, Florida, Pat Boone was destined to become one of the most popular singers of the 1950s and a prominent figure in the entertainment industry. Raised in Nashville, Tennessee, Boone's early love for music was fostered by the city's rich musical heritage, leading him to develop a unique style that effortlessly bridged the gap between pop and country music. Boone embarked on his music career at a young age, gaining fame through his appearances on Ted Mack's Amateur Hour and Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts during the early 1950s. His breakthrough came in 1955 when he signed with Dot Records and released a string of hit covers of R&B songs. Aside from his musical prowess, Boone showcased immense versatility, transitioning into acting with roles in films like April Love (1957) and Journey to the Center of the Earth (1959). His wholesome image and smooth voice had not only endeared him to fans but also made him an admirable figure in the industry. Despite Boone's success in music and film, he never lost sight of his values. A devout Christian, he used his platform to express his faith and in 1960, Boone began hosting a weekly Christian television program, The Pat Boone Chevy Showroom. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Boone continued to work in various aspects of the entertainment industry, from writing books to recording gospel music.
- Birthplace: Jacksonville, Florida, USA
- 111Gloria Henry was an American actress who appeared in "The Landlord," "Silver Spoons," and "The Strawberry Roan."
- Birthplace: New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
- 112Angela Lansbury, a British-American actress, singer, and producer, has been a compelling force in the entertainment industry for over seven decades. Born in 1925 in London, England, Lansbury's career journey commenced in the early 1940s when she moved to the United States as a teenager. She gained immediate prominence in Hollywood with her debut movie Gaslight (1944) which earned her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress. Her early career was marked by a series of successful roles in films such as The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945) and The Manchurian Candidate (1962), both of which also earned her Oscar nominations. Lansbury's career extended beyond the silver screen into the realms of television and theater. She is best known for her critically acclaimed performance in the long-running detective television series Murder, She Wrote where she played the character of Jessica Fletcher from 1984 to 1996. This role brought her international fame and won her four Golden Globe Awards. On Broadway, Lansbury's performances in Mame, Dear World, Gypsy, and Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street all garnered her Tony Awards, establishing her as a versatile performer who could excel across various mediums. Off-stage and away from the camera, Lansbury made significant contributions as well. She served as an executive producer on Murder, She Wrote, demonstrating her leadership skills in the industry. Moreover, she has been a staunch advocate for arts education and has worked tirelessly towards its promotion. An illustrious career punctuated by numerous awards, including an honorary Academy Award in 2013, and various charitable endeavors have solidified Angela Lansbury's legacy as one of the most revered figures in the world of entertainment.
- Birthplace: London, England, UK
- 113Joanne Woodward, a tour de force of Hollywood's golden age, carved her name in the annals of film history as an accomplished actress and philanthropist. Born on February 27, 1930, in Thomasville, Georgia, she discovered her passion for acting at a young age. Woodward shared her talents across various performing arenas of stage, television, and film, earning her places in the hearts of millions and critical acclaim alike. Woodward's career highlights span numerous decades, with an impressive array of awards reflecting her undeniable prowess. She secured an Academy Award for her riveting performance in The Three Faces of Eve (1957), portraying a character suffering from multiple personality disorder, an accomplishment that marked her as the first actress to receive this award for portraying three identities within a single role. Her versatility and dedication to her craft were further recognized with four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globes, and a Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award, among countless other accolades. Beyond her illustrious career in entertainment, Woodward dedicated substantial time and energy to philanthropic endeavors. She served as a long-term board member for the Hole in the Wall Gang Camp, a non-profit organization founded by her husband, actor Paul Newman. The camp provides a unique and transformative experience for children with severe illnesses, mirroring Woodward's compassionate nature and her unwavering commitment to making a positive difference in the world.
- Birthplace: Thomasville, Georgia, USA
- 114Born Richard Wayne Van Dyke in West Plains, Missouri, on December 13, 1925, Dick Van Dyke grew up in Danville, Illinois, where he discovered his passion for performance. After serving in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II, Van Dyke returned to civilian life and began his career in radio before transitioning to the stage and eventually, the screen. Van Dyke's breakthrough came in 1961 when he starred in the CBS sitcom The Dick Van Dyke Show. His portrayal of Rob Petrie, a comedy writer navigating work and family life, earned him three Emmy Awards and established him as a household name. This success paved the way for his memorable roles in iconic films like Mary Poppins and Chitty Chitty Bang Bang, where he showcased his talents as a singer and dancer. His performance as Bert in Mary Poppins is particularly revered, earning him a Grammy Award for Best Original Song. Beyond his acting career, Van Dyke has been equally influential in his humanitarian efforts. He has devoted significant time and resources to various charitable organizations, notably The Midnight Mission, a Los Angeles-based program dedicated to aiding the city's homeless population. In recognition of his contributions, he was awarded the Screen Actors Guild's Life Achievement Award. Despite the passing of decades, Dick Van Dyke's impact continues to reverberate through the entertainment industry, inspiring countless performers and delighting audiences worldwide.
- Birthplace: West Plains, USA, Missouri
- 115Michael Stanley Dukakis (; born November 3, 1933) is a retired American politician who served as the 65th Governor of Massachusetts, from 1975 to 1979 and again from 1983 to 1991. He is the longest-serving governor in Massachusetts history and only the second Greek-American governor in U.S. history, after Spiro Agnew. He was nominated by the Democratic Party for president in the 1988 election, losing to the Republican candidate, Vice President George H. W. Bush. Born in Brookline, Massachusetts to Greek and Aromanian Greek immigrants, Dukakis attended Swarthmore College before enlisting in the United States Army. After graduating from Harvard Law School, he won election to the Massachusetts House of Representatives, serving from 1963 to 1971. He won the 1974 Massachusetts gubernatorial election but lost his 1978 bid for re-nomination to Edward J. King. He defeated King in the 1982 gubernatorial primary and served as governor from 1983 to 1991, presiding over a period of economic growth known as the "Massachusetts Miracle". Building on his popularity as governor, Dukakis sought the Democratic presidential nomination for the 1988 presidential election. He prevailed in the Democratic primaries and was formally nominated at the 1988 Democratic National Convention. Dukakis chose Senator Lloyd Bentsen of Texas as his running mate, while the Republicans nominated a ticket consisting of George H. W. Bush and Senator Dan Quayle. Dukakis lost the election, carrying only ten states and Washington, D.C., but he improved on the Democratic performance in the previous two elections. After the election, Dukakis announced that he would not seek another term as governor, and he left office in 1991. Since leaving office, Dukakis has served on the board of directors for Amtrak and has taught political science at Northeastern University and UCLA. He was mentioned as a potential appointee to the Senate in 2009 to fill the vacancy caused by Ted Kennedy's death, but Governor Deval Patrick chose Paul G. Kirk. In 2012, Dukakis backed the successful Senate campaign of Elizabeth Warren.
- Birthplace: USA, Massachusetts, Brookline
- 116Harry Mason Reid Jr. (December 2, 1939 – December 28, 2021) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States senator from Nevada from 1987 to 2017. He led the Senate Democratic Caucus from 2005 to 2017 and was the Senate Majority Leader from 2007 to 2015. After earning an undergraduate degree from Utah State University and a law degree from George Washington University, Reid began his public career as the city attorney for Henderson, Nevada, before being elected to the Nevada Assembly in 1968. Reid's former boxing coach, Mike O'Callaghan, chose Reid as his running mate in the 1970 Nevada gubernatorial election, and Reid served as Lieutenant Governor of Nevada from 1971 to 1975. After being defeated in races for the United States Senate and mayor of Las Vegas, Reid served as chairman of the Nevada Gaming Commission from 1977 to 1981. From 1983 to 1987, Reid represented Nevada's 1st district in the United States House of Representatives.
- Birthplace: Nevada, USA, Searchlight
- 117238 Total VotesJake Joseph Paul (born January 17, 1997) is an American social media personality and professional boxer. He initially rose to fame on Vine, before playing the role of Dirk Mann on the Disney Channel series Bizaardvark for two seasons Throughout his career, Paul has become the subject of many controversies due to his behavior including engaging in risky stunts, sexually suggestive behavior, featuring age-inappropriate material for YouTube, getting fired from Bizaardvark, and being charged with criminal trespass and unlawful assembly.
- Birthplace: Cleveland, Ohio
- 118Bobby Brown, a name synonymous with the world of R&B music, was born on February 5, 1969, in Boston, Massachusetts. His journey into the music industry began at a young age when he co-founded the boy band New Edition in 1978. Known for his distinctive vocal style and energetic performances, Brown quickly became a standout member of the group. With hits like "Candy Girl" and "Mr. Telephone Man", New Edition gained considerable popularity. However, after five years with the band, Brown decided to venture out as a solo artist. Brown's solo career skyrocketed with the release of his second album, Don't Be Cruel, in 1988. The album spawned several hit singles including the title track, "My Prerogative", and "Every Little Step", which won him a Grammy Award for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance. His unique blend of R&B with hip-hop elements, often referred to as "new jack swing", significantly influenced the sound of popular music in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Despite facing numerous personal and professional challenges, Brown continued to make music and perform, solidifying his place as one of the most influential artists of his generation. Beyond music, Brown's life has been marked by an array of experiences. He was married to the legendary singer Whitney Houston from 1992 until 2007, a relationship that was often under public scrutiny. Their tumultuous marriage was featured in the reality television show Being Bobby Brown. Brown's life took a tragic turn with the premature deaths of Houston and their daughter, Bobbi Kristina Brown. His autobiography, Every Little Step, provides an intimate look into his journey, offering fans a deeper understanding of the man behind the music.
- Birthplace: Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- 119Sidney Poitier, born on February 20, 1927, in Miami, Florida, is a monumental figure in the Hollywood film industry. The son of Bahamian farmers, Poitier grew up in poverty but carved a path for himself in the world of acting against all odds. His journey from the tomato farms of The Bahamas to the glitzy streets of Hollywood is awe-inspiring and solidifies his status as a beacon of determination and resilience. Poitier's acting career began on the stage in New York before he transitioned to films in the early 1950s. With memorable roles in films like No Way Out (1950), Cry, the Beloved Country (1951), and Blackboard Jungle (1955), Poitier quickly established himself as a talented actor. Still, it was his performance in Lilies of the Field (1963) that etched his name in history. Winning the Academy Award for Best Actor for this role, Poitier became the first Black man to receive this prestigious honor, breaking racial barriers in the predominantly white Hollywood industry. Outside of acting, Poitier has demonstrated his skills as a director, helming successful films like Stir Crazy (1980) and Ghost Dad (1990). In 2002, he was honored with a Lifetime Achievement Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, recognizing his enduring contribution to cinema. Beyond his professional achievements, Poitier has been an active advocate for civil rights and racial equality, using his influence to push for societal change. In essence, Sidney Poitier is not just an actor or a director; he's a trailblazer whose impact extends far beyond the silver screen.
- Birthplace: Miami, Florida, USA
- 120One of the most highly regarded chroniclers of postwar American history, as well as a celebrated novelist and screenwriter, Joan Didion examined the country's cultural upheavals through precise, unflinching reportage of life in Southern California in such acclaimed works as Slouching Towards Bethlehem (1968), The White Album (1979) and After Henry (1992), as well as the novels Play It As It Lays (1970) and Where I Was From (2003). Didion's observations on California and America as a whole contrasted the golden ideal of the Golden State's past with its convoluted, often fractured present while also detailing her own personal issues, which were intertwined within the narrative. Her approach made her a key figure in the "New Journalism" movement, which filtered the author's feelings and experiences through the context of their subjects. Didion's potent voice also spawned a successful screenwriting career with her husband, author John Gregory Dunne, for such films as "The Panic in Needle Park" (1971), "A Star is Born" (1976) and "Up Close & Personal" (1996). Dunne's death and their daughter's illness in 2003 later inspired her most personal work, The Year of Magical Thinking (2005), which became a Broadway play in 2007. Didion's extraordinary body of work, detailed over a five-decade career, made her one of the most acclaimed American writers of the late 20th century and beyond.
- Birthplace: Sacramento, California, USA
