Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Research Briefing
  • Published:

Avalanche multiplication for quantum dot photodetectors with ultrahigh detectivity

Multiple exciton generation can increase the detectivity in photodetectors but has limited effect in infrared detectors. Now, a strategy for kinetically pumped avalanche multiplication has been demonstrated in colloidal quantum dot-based infrared photodetectors, achieving an 85-fold multiplication gain and ultrahigh detectivity of 1.4 × 1014 Jones.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Avalanche charge multiplication in CQD-based IRPDs.

References

  1. García de Arquer, F. P. et al. Semiconductor quantum dots: Technological progress and future challenges. Science 373, eaaz8541 (2021). A review article highlighting advances and future perspectives in semiconductor quantum dots.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Ackerman, M. M. Bringing colloidal quantum dots to detector technologies. Inf. Disp. 36, 19–23 (2020). A review article that explains how incoherent hopping leads to carrier mobilities in CQD films that are up to six orders of magnitude lower than those in bulk crystals.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Sukhovatkin, V., Hinds, S., Brzozowski, L. & Sargent, E. H. Colloidal quantum-dot photodetectors exploiting multiexciton generation. Science 324, 1542–1544 (2009). This paper reports CQD photodetectors in which charge multiplication is driven by photon energy.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Guo, B. et al. Temperature dependence of avalanche breakdown of AlGaAsSb and AlInAsSb avalanche photodiodes. J. Light. Technol. 40, 5934–5942 (2022). This paper reports the correlation between temperature and breakdown voltage during avalanche multiplication in CQD photodetectors.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bruhn, B., Limpens, R., Chung, N. X., Schall, P. & Gregorkiewicz, T. Spectroscopy of carrier multiplication in nanocrystals. Sci. Rep. 6, 20538 (2016). This paper reports the photoluminescence spectra of nanocrystals during charge multiplication.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Additional information

Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This is a summary of: Kim, B. et al. Ultrahigh-gain colloidal quantum dot infrared avalanche photodetectors. Nat. Nanotechnol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-024-01831-x (2024).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Avalanche multiplication for quantum dot photodetectors with ultrahigh detectivity. Nat. Nanotechnol. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-024-01832-w

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-024-01832-w

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing