alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
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2
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alarm

2 of 2

verb

variants also alarum
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2

Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
Climate scientists have been sounding the alarm about growing climate risks for decades. Peter H. Gleick, Scientific American, 24 Jan. 2025 The contact, however, does not arrive, which ought to ring alarm bells. Damon Wise, Deadline, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
Her parents were alarmed by the situation, putting a damper on her wedding celebration. Erin Clack, People.com, 22 Jan. 2025 California officials apologized after millions of residents in Los Angeles County were alarmed by a false alert to evacuate as wildfires rage. Emily Hallas, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 10 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for alarm 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • Zenon-Reyes fled the state to avoid apprehension, according to police reports.
    Tracy Neal, arkansasonline.com, 27 Jan. 2025
  • Border Patrol made nearly 250,000 apprehensions just in December of that year.
    Sergio Martínez-Beltrán, NPR, 23 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The Clay Fire in Riverside County, near Los Angeles, has ignited on Tuesday evening, growing to nearly 40 acres and prompting evacuation warnings.
    Kristen Waggoner, Newsweek, 22 Jan. 2025
  • The first-ever blizzard warning has been issued for parts of Texas and Louisiana as a historic snowstorm begins in the Gulf Coast and then pushes east across the South.
    Kenton Gewecke, ABC News, 21 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • On trial for murder: The trial of three men linked to a series of robberies and murders that rocked New York’s L.G.B.T.Q. community and spread fear throughout the city began with opening statements.
    Shayla Colon, New York Times, 23 Jan. 2025
  • As the community grapples with recovery, fears of gentrification loom large.
    Melissa Noel, Essence, 23 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • All these precautions are not meant to scare people, Tetro and Gerba said, but to inform.
    Melanie Radzicki McManus, CNN, 25 Jan. 2025
  • Because these WMAs are designed to provide two conflicting services — to maintain wildlife habitat and to offer recreation, including hunting opportunities that may scare the birds away — no one really knows how the resident geese perceive the situation.
    GrrlScientist, Forbes, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Another worried the fire had crept out of the Palisades toward Santa Monica Canyon, endangering his house.
    Shawn Hubler, New York Times, 20 Jan. 2025
  • As writers stopped worrying about viewers losing the thread, their shows started resembling ultra-long films.
    Daniel Immerwahr, The New Yorker, 20 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • And recently thousands of physicians and others in health care have signed onto letters echoing these concerns.
    Will Stone, NPR, 28 Jan. 2025
  • Lifting their lips Growling Baring their teeth Addressing Resource Guarding If a dog displays resource guarding, owners are encouraged to consult a veterinarian to rule out underlying medical issues, as behavioral changes or aggression could indicate health concerns.
    Barbara A. Perry, Newsweek, 28 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Where another artist might rely on grotesque specifics to frighten the reader, Mignola’s insinuating expanses of black ink conceal all but the most necessary details of a rich and malevolent world, filled with monstrosities, yes, but also oddities, many of them delightful.
    Sam Thielman, New York Times, 20 Jan. 2025
  • As the devastating wildfires began to sweep across Los Angeles on Jan. 7, frightened residents were not turning to Netflix.
    Stephen Battaglio, Los Angeles Times, 19 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • White House officials were particularly dismayed at special counsel Robert Hur’s report on his investigation into Biden’s handling of classified documents.
    Colleen Long, Chicago Tribune, 18 Jan. 2025
  • As with most serious mountaineers, Viesturs is dismayed by the overcrowding now on Everest, the world's highest peak.
    Jim Clash, Forbes, 28 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near alarm

Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 31 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on alarm

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