GUIDE Autumn in Japan Crimson leaves and perfect weather make autumn a prime time for travel

As summer transitions to autumn, Japan begins to cool down, offering temperate weather that's perfect for outdoor walks. From mid-November to early December, the trees turn vivid hues of red, orange, and yellow. It's this combination of cool weather and striking sights that make fall a great season for traveling to Japan.

Most of Honshu and Kyushu are a pleasant temperature in October and November . As you move further up north, temperatures begin to cool down, and for most of the season, the island of Hokkaido is cold enough to require a winter jacket.

As the summer heat wanes and a winter chill begins to set in, Japan's dense forests begin turning hues of vivid orange, yellow, and red. Traditional gardens and parks showcase these autumn colors and attract crowds of visitors eager to see the changing leaves.

If in Tokyo, be sure to head to the Rikugien Garden , a traditional Japanese garden with striking autumn views.

Consider taking an overnight trip to Lake Kawaguchiko at the base of Mt. Fuji. From here you can enjoy views of Mt. Fuji reflected in the serene lake waters, with crimson trees dotting the banks and surrounding mountainsides.

With an abundance of internationally renowned temples and shrines, Kyoto is a perfect destination for autumn leaf viewing. Numerous gardens and temples, such as Kiyomizudera Temple , offer spectacular views of the season.

In addition to the striking transformation of the maple and ginkgo trees, there are also several varieties of flower that bloom at this time. You'll find chrysanthemum, spider lily, and cosmos flowers colorfully displayed across the country.

The changing colors and temperate weather make autumn an ideal time for traditional festivals and events. Regardless of your location, you're sure to encounter numerous local festivities, each boasting centuries of rich history and traditions.

One famous festival during this season is the Nagasaki Kunchi Festival . Celebrating the autumn harvest, the festival is said to have started in 1634. Held in the beginning of October, the festival also features a unique connection with the west, given the presence of Dutch traders off the coast of Nagasaki in the 17th century. You'll witness processions of mikoshi floats, Chinese-influenced dragon dances, and Dutch-inspired rituals.

Later in October, the residents of Kyoto celebrate the Jidai Matsuri , which is known as one of city's significant festivals. The festival started to commemorate the founding of Heian Jingu Shrine, and the 1,100th anniversary of the relocation of the capital to Heian (present-day Kyoto), and features a long procession of portable mikoshi shrines, samurai-clad locals, and traditional music performances. The parade ends at Heian Jingu Shrine where the revelry continues.

Most other regions and cities have their own noteworthy festivals, such as the Autumn Ginza event in Tokyo and the Nihonmatsu Lantern Festival in Fukushima. These festivals provide a glimpse into Japan's rich history and long-lasting traditions.

The perfect weather and low rainfall make fall a prime time for sporting events and outdoor recreation.

Car enthusiasts flock to Suzuka Circuit in Mie Prefecture for the Japanese Grand Prix , a Formula 1 race which has been held in Japan since 1963. The race has become a classic among drivers and fans.

On the southern island of Kyushu, the Saga International Balloon Fiesta draws people from all over the world, who come together to launch over 100 hot air balloons into the sky. The multi-colored array of balloons floating above the countryside is a sight to behold. In addition to a formal competition, there are also kids events, a display of novelty balloons, and an evening balloon display. The event is held annually at the beginning of November.

In mid-November, the Kobe Marathon welcomes approximately 20,000 runners and more than 600,000 supporters. The marathon route stretches through the town from city hall to Kobe Harbor, with lovely views of the bay and charming city streets.

Several fall illuminations attract thousands of couples and families looking to enjoy a pleasant evening walk.

If you're in Tokyo during mid-November or early December, be sure to see the evening illuminations at Rikugien Gardens . The lights are positioned to provide serene views of the red Japanese maples and autumnal trees.

On the southern island of Kyushu, you'll find the Kingdom of Lights , a spectacular display that illuminates the Dutch-themed Huis Ten Bosch , where you can enjoy regular and seasonal illuminations throughout the year.