ElevenLabs founders Mati Staniszewski, left, and Piotr Dabkowski.
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Will ElevenLabs Survive Big Tech’s Dominance in Conversational AI?

12 minute read
Scott Clark avatar
By Scott Clark
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Is ElevenLabs the next AI disruptor, or another voice tech contender?

The Gist

  • Generative AI advancements. ElevenLabs leverages speech-to-text, LLMs, and text-to-speech to redefine conversational AI with natural, real-time interactions.
  • Voice customization focus. Unique features like voice cloning and dynamic prompting aim to provide brands with personalized, user-focused experiences.
  • Ethical and competitive challenges. Concerns over voice misuse and stiff competition from tech giants like Google and Amazon present significant hurdles.

Generative AI is continuing to play a significant role in changing the conversational AI market, particularly in how businesses approach voice-based interactions.

Gartner’s 2024 Market Guide for Conversational AI Solutions prediction that generative AI will be embedded in 100% of enterprise conversational AI platforms by 2025 demonstrates the strategic value of early adoption. 

One company — ElevenLabs — wants to stand apart in a crowded field of conversational AI innovators. It just had a big release in December around conversational AI.

As brands hurry to find their unique angle in the generative AI space, ElevenLabs aims to strike a compelling balance between cutting-edge technology and practical customization. With its integration of speech-to-text, large language models (LLMs) and natural-sounding text-to-speech, the platform is challenging the typical conversational AI blueprint.

But is this enough for this 2-year-old company to carve out a distinctive niche in an increasingly saturated market? Can the company fight off the darker side of AI with bad actors, fakes and hallucinations always in the mix?

This article explores how ElevenLabs aims to carve its niche by blending technical innovation with practical usability, and whether that’s enough to stand out in an industry dominated by tech giants and ambitious startups.

eleven labs logo
 

Table of Contents

Introduction to ElevenLabs’ Technology

Conversational AI has rapidly evolved from a niche technology to a common facet of modern interaction, driving change across industries such as customer service, gaming and education. The field’s rise has been fueled by breakthroughs in generative AI and machine learning (ML), with companies racing to create solutions that feel increasingly human.

Yet, in a crowded and competitive market, differentiation remains the key challenge. Amid this increasingly well-permeated environment, ElevenLabs has emerged with a platform that promises not just interactivity, but real-time voice customization that has the potential to redefine user engagement. 

The company was co-founded by CTO Piotr Dabkowski, former machine learning engineer at Google, and CEO Mati Staniszewski, former deployment strategist at Palantir. According to the company website, the founders are childhood friends who grew up together in Poland. 

"Years later, after building careers in technology, they were inspired to revisit this experience and set out to design a platform that could break down language barriers in content."

Conversational AI News: Interactive Customer Support Agents

ElevenLabs launched in December Conversational AI, an all-in-one platform designed for creating customizable, interactive voice agents. The platform enables developers to build a range of applications, including outbound sales dialers, tutors, customer support agents and interactive game characters.

Powered by low-latency technology, Conversational AI offers turn-taking and interruption handling for natural conversations. Its features include integration with Twilio for call handling, dynamic prompting for personalized interactions and flexible SDKs in Python, JavaScript, React, and Swift for easy implementation.

Developers can leverage Conversational AI's life-like Text-to-Speech and Speech-to-Text capabilities, customizable voices and compatibility with various LLMs to tailor agents for special use cases. The platform also supports server-side and client-side tool calling for added flexibility. ElevenLabs offers resources like tutorials, example projects and a startup grant program to encourage innovative applications. By simplifying technical setup and emphasizing user customization, Conversational AI aims to empower businesses to deliver engaging and efficient conversational experiences.

Related Article: What Is Conversational AI? More Than Just Chatbots

Elevating the Conversational AI Game?

At the heart of ElevenLabs’ platform is an innovative group of technologies: speech-to-text for accurate transcription, large language models (LLMs) for intelligent context processing and text-to-speech for delivering responses in natural, human-like voices. These components work together to create a conversational flow that mimics human interaction more closely than the majority of traditional chatbots.

What sets the platform apart are advanced features including dynamic prompting, which personalizes interactions in real-time, and interruption handling, allowing for fluid, natural conversations where users can interject without breaking the system’s rhythm. Low latency is another component, ensuring responses are swift and maintaining the immediacy expected in human dialogue.

Beyond these mechanics, ElevenLabs offers extensive voice customization, enabling developers to select or clone voices that align with specific use cases, from brand-specific assistants to interactive game characters.

What Differentiates in the Conversational AI Market?

ElevenLabs in the conversational AI market focuses on personalization and accessibility. One of its features is its customizable voice technology. Developers can choose from an extensive library of pre-designed voices or clone unique ones, enabling brands to create voice agents that align with their identity or specific use cases.

Michael Bond, founder and CEO at Spoken, told CMSWire that ElevenLabs has succeeded by being laser-focused on a specific use case of AI, rather than competing with Google or OpenAI to produce the biggest, newest models.

Learning Opportunities

“By prioritizing a specific product — speech as a service — they’ve managed to outperform much larger rivals," he said. "Google and Amazon have offered text-to-speech in a similar manner for nearly a decade, but ElevenLabs’ offerings have leapfrogged over theirs in the last few years.”

Twilio Integration and Customer Support Real-Time Response

The platform’s integration with tools such as Twilio enhances its real-time responsiveness, a factor for industries like customer support, where delays can disrupt the user experience. By ensuring that voice agents can handle interruptions and adapt dynamically within a conversation, ElevenLabs tries to make interactions feel less scripted and more human. This is further bolstered by its low-latency performance, which attempts to enable a natural dialogue.

ElevenLabs has applied recent advances in generative AI to enable businesses to produce human-like voices for their content and services. This technology supports practical applications, such as creating natural voiceovers for brand videos, enhancing the realism of call center interactions and providing voice solutions for individuals with speech impairments.

“We’ve been able to use the advances in generative AI for text-to-speech over the last few years to give more natural, lifelike voices to people unable to speak due to stroke, ALS or nonverbal autism,” said Bond. “It’s a huge improvement over the robotic voices we remember people like Stephen Hawking using.”

For developers, the inclusion of SDKs in multiple programming languages — such as Python, JavaScript, and Swift — ensures that the platform can be embedded across various environments, from mobile apps to enterprise systems. This flexibility makes it easier to deploy voice agents in diverse industries, including gaming, where character immersion is paramount; customer support, where efficiency and empathy drive satisfaction; and education, where dynamic, interactive tutors could revolutionize learning experiences. 

python sdk conversational ai

Why Customization Matters in Conversational AI

Customization and flexibility are emerging as critical drivers in the conversational AI market, as businesses increasingly demand solutions tailored to their unique needs. This aligns closely with ElevenLabs’ focus on developer-friendly tools and advanced voice customization features. ElevenLabs enables fine-grained control over voice parameters. 

Lukas Kubiak, marketing and PR specialist, told CMSWire that focusing on accessibility for developers is a smart move.

“It’s not just about creating tech; it’s about empowering others to bring it to life in ways we haven’t even imagined yet,” said Kubiak. “Looking ahead, if they can keep scaling without losing that personal touch, they’ve got a real shot at standing out — even against the tech giants. Sometimes being small and focused is exactly the edge you need.”

Related Article: The Importance of Conversational Intelligence for Customer Experience

Inside the Conversational AI Landscape 

The conversational AI space is teeming with behemoth competitors, each bringing distinct strengths to the table:

  • OpenAI, for example, offers voice synthesis capabilities integrated with its LLMs, allowing for advanced, contextually aware interactions.
  • Google’s conversational AI offerings, such as Duplex and Contact Center AI, have set benchmarks for NLU and scalability, particularly in enterprise contexts.
  • Amazon Polly, part of AWS’s suite of AI tools, emphasizes reliability and integration into cloud ecosystems, catering to large-scale deployments.
  • Startups like Descript and Replica Studios also carve out niches in voice customization. Descript focuses on creating lifelike voiceovers for content creators, while Replica Studios targets immersive experiences in gaming and entertainment with character-specific voice synthesis. These players demonstrate the growing demand for personalized and dynamic voice technologies across diverse industries.

Kubiak said that ElevenLabs stands out in the crowded world of conversational AI because it feels like they’re putting the "human" back into human interaction.

"Their real-time responsiveness and voice customization go beyond the basics we see with big players like OpenAI or Google,” Kubiak said. “Instead of just spitting out generic responses, their tailored voice agents can sound genuinely engaging — like someone you’d actually want to talk to.” 

ElevenLabs’ approach feels particularly game-changing for industries like gaming and education, Kubiak added. “Imagine a game where the characters respond in ways that feel alive, or a study tool with a voice that doesn’t make you want to hit mute. That’s the level of impact we’re talking about," Kubiak said.

Challenges and Risks for ElevenLabs 

As ElevenLabs scales its ambitions in the conversational AI space, it faces a range of challenges and risks that could shape its trajectory.

Voice Cloning and Inherit Privacy and Ethics Concerns

One of the most pressing concerns lies in privacy and ethics, particularly around voice cloning. While this feature is a core differentiator, it carries significant potential for misuse, such as impersonation or unauthorized replication of voices, an issue that was brought to light by actor Scarlett Johansson, who suggested that OpenAI developed an AI voice, Sky, based on her own voice. 

To mitigate these risks, ElevenLabs must implement robust safeguards, including user consent protocols, watermarking for AI-generated voices and transparent policies to reassure both clients and the broader public.

“No innovation comes without challenges,” said Kubiak. “Voice cloning, for instance, has its ethical pitfalls. ElevenLabs would do well to bake in safeguards, like watermarking their voice outputs or creating clear audit trails to prevent misuse.” 

ElevenLabs addressed the issue of bad actors and misuse of its platform in a Jan. 2023 post on X:

Swimming in a Big Conversational AI Pond

Another challenge arises from the highly competitive field of conversational AI because ElevenLabs is up against tech giants like Google and Amazon, whose deep pockets and established platforms allow them to easily integrate conversational AI into broader ecosystems. Competing on both innovation and scale will require ElevenLabs to maintain a sharp focus on agility and differentiation, leveraging its strengths in real-time responsiveness and developer accessibility to carve out a distinct niche.

“Google and Amazon were offering similar speech services 10 years ago, and have kept up with larger generative models, but have struggled to connect these recent advances with their existing products,” said Bond. “Unfortunately, LLMs have in many cases required companies to completely rewrite their services from the ground up — it’s not something that’s easily just added on to an existing offering.”

Vertical Challenges in Conversational AI

Adoption across varied industries presents an additional hurdle. While ElevenLabs’ technology is versatile, industries such as healthcare and finance may require highly tailored solutions and assurances of compliance with regulations like HIPAA or GDPR. For enterprise users, proving ROI remains critical; demonstrating how its AI solutions lead to measurable gains in efficiency, customer satisfaction or revenue will be key to securing long-term clients.

The healthcare sector also remains unsure whether to embrace or resist these tools. “Healthcare as an industry can’t decide whether it’s excited about AI or terrified of it,” said Bond. “Worries about liability are holding up a lot of progress, but there’s so many uses around the edges — like improved voice models — that can dramatically improve lives today.” 

The Stakes for ElevenLabs

ElevenLabs demonstrates the potential to innovate in conversational AI with its focus on real-time responsiveness, voice customization and developer-oriented tools.

However, whether it can redefine human-machine interaction depends on its ability to overcome ethical, scalability and competitive challenges. As generative AI evolves, ElevenLabs will need to prove that it can deliver practical value in a highly contested market.

Competing against tech giants like OpenAI and Google — armed with extensive resources and enterprise dominance — poses a significant challenge.

Without the same scale of funding or market reach, ElevenLabs’ differentiation will hinge on its ability to deliver measurable value in niche applications, such as gaming or education.

Core Questions Around ElevenLabs in Conversational AI

Editor's note: Here's a summary of two core questions about ElevenLabs' approach to redefining conversational AI:

How does ElevenLabs differentiate itself in the crowded conversational AI market?

ElevenLabs focuses on real-time voice customization and dynamic AI-driven interactions, attempting to set itself apart with features like voice cloning and interruption handling. But with competitors like Google and OpenAI, can these innovations sustain its edge?

What risks does ElevenLabs face with voice cloning technology?

Voice cloning raises ethical concerns, such as impersonation and misuse. ElevenLabs must implement safeguards like watermarking and user consent to maintain trust and legitimacy.

About the Author
Scott Clark

Scott Clark is a seasoned journalist based in Columbus, Ohio, who has made a name for himself covering the ever-evolving landscape of customer experience, marketing and technology. He has over 20 years of experience covering Information Technology and 27 years as a web developer. His coverage ranges across customer experience, AI, social media marketing, voice of customer, diversity & inclusion and more. Scott is a strong advocate for customer experience and corporate responsibility, bringing together statistics, facts, and insights from leading thought leaders to provide informative and thought-provoking articles. Connect with Scott Clark:

Main image: Feature photo: ElevenLabs founders Mati Staniszewski, left, and Piotr Dabkowski.
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