April Showers to March’s Lions and Lambs
- Question: Which of the following is a valuable tool for forecasting weather?
- Answer: Weather balloons with electronic instruments can radio wind speed, temperature, and humidity at various heights to forecasters.
- Question: Which of these things is not thought to be caused by global climate change?
- Answer: Many scientists believe that abnormal worldwide temperature increases are causing droughts and raising ocean levels by melting snow and glaciers.
- Question: What was the hottest temperature ever recorded on Earth?
- Answer: The hottest temperature recorded on Earth was measured at 136 ºF (58 ºC) in the Sahara desert of Libya on September 13, 1922.
- Question: What is the maximal temperature range ever recorded on Earth?
- Answer: The coldest recorded temperature is –128.2 ºF (–89 ºC). The hottest recorded temperature is 135.8 ºF (57.7 ºC).
- Question: What is a line on a map that connects points of equal temperature called?
- Answer: An isotherm is a line on a map that connects points of equal temperature to show the location of weather systems.
- Question: In India, what season is associated with the monsoon?
- Answer: The monsoon season in India lasts from June to September, a period roughly corresponding to summer.
- Question: What is the Pineapple Express?
- Answer: The Pineapple Express is a southern branch of the polar jet stream that flows across the central Pacific Ocean in wintertime, bringing warm air to North America.
- Question: What is a biome?
- Answer: A biome is a large region that has a certain climate and certain types of living things. Major biomes are tundra, taiga, deciduous forest, grassland, desert, and tropical rain forest.
- Question: Which of these things is believed to be a cause of global climate change?
- Answer: Scientists believe greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere, raising temperatures. Cattle herds emit gas and require clearing trees for pastureland, increasing the amount of these gases.
- Question: What is the lowest temperature ever recorded in Africa, in degrees Celsius?
- Answer: Africa’s lowest recorded temperature was –24, registered in the Atlas Mountains of Morocco in February 1935.
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© Ingram Publishing/Thinkstock
© Ingram Publishing/Thinkstock