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Economic News Release
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Table A-1. Employment status of the civilian population by sex and age

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-1. Employment status of the civilian population by sex and age
[Numbers in thousands]
Employment status, sex, and age Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted(1)
July
2023
June
2024
July
2024
July
2023
Mar.
2024
Apr.
2024
May
2024
June
2024
July
2024

TOTAL

Civilian noninstitutional population

267,002 268,438 268,644 267,002 267,884 268,066 268,248 268,438 268,644

Civilian labor force

168,354 169,007 169,723 167,113 167,895 167,982 167,732 168,009 168,429

Participation rate

63.1 63.0 63.2 62.6 62.7 62.7 62.5 62.6 62.7

Employed

161,982 161,774 162,038 161,209 161,466 161,491 161,083 161,199 161,266

Employment-population ratio

60.7 60.3 60.3 60.4 60.3 60.2 60.1 60.1 60.0

Unemployed

6,372 7,233 7,685 5,904 6,429 6,492 6,649 6,811 7,163

Unemployment rate

3.8 4.3 4.5 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.3

Not in labor force

98,649 99,431 98,921 99,889 99,989 100,083 100,516 100,429 100,215

Persons who currently want a job

5,578 5,655 5,950 5,244 5,443 5,637 5,717 5,234 5,600

Men, 16 years and over

Civilian noninstitutional population

130,507 130,875 130,975 130,507 130,605 130,694 130,782 130,875 130,975

Civilian labor force

89,647 89,900 90,256 88,749 88,812 88,708 88,619 89,171 89,293

Participation rate

68.7 68.7 68.9 68.0 68.0 67.9 67.8 68.1 68.2

Employed

86,417 86,182 86,368 85,483 85,490 85,208 84,882 85,514 85,390

Employment-population ratio

66.2 65.9 65.9 65.5 65.5 65.2 64.9 65.3 65.2

Unemployed

3,231 3,719 3,889 3,266 3,323 3,500 3,737 3,657 3,903

Unemployment rate

3.6 4.1 4.3 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.4

Not in labor force

40,859 40,974 40,719 41,758 41,793 41,986 42,163 41,704 41,682

Men, 20 years and over

Civilian noninstitutional population

121,735 121,929 122,021 121,735 121,685 121,763 121,844 121,929 122,021

Civilian labor force

86,062 85,994 86,388 85,770 85,398 85,382 85,229 85,846 86,054

Participation rate

70.7 70.5 70.8 70.5 70.2 70.1 69.9 70.4 70.5

Employed

83,320 82,865 83,026 82,896 82,543 82,318 81,986 82,618 82,576

Employment-population ratio

68.4 68.0 68.0 68.1 67.8 67.6 67.3 67.8 67.7

Unemployed

2,743 3,129 3,362 2,874 2,855 3,064 3,243 3,227 3,477

Unemployment rate

3.2 3.6 3.9 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.8 4.0

Not in labor force

35,673 35,935 35,633 35,965 36,287 36,381 36,615 36,083 35,968

Women, 16 years and over

Civilian noninstitutional population

136,496 137,564 137,669 136,496 137,279 137,372 137,465 137,564 137,669

Civilian labor force

78,706 79,107 79,467 78,364 79,083 79,274 79,113 78,838 79,136

Participation rate

57.7 57.5 57.7 57.4 57.6 57.7 57.6 57.3 57.5

Employed

75,565 75,592 75,670 75,727 75,976 76,283 76,201 75,684 75,876

Employment-population ratio

55.4 55.0 55.0 55.5 55.3 55.5 55.4 55.0 55.1

Unemployed

3,141 3,515 3,797 2,638 3,106 2,991 2,912 3,154 3,260

Unemployment rate

4.0 4.4 4.8 3.4 3.9 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.1

Not in labor force

57,790 58,457 58,203 58,132 58,197 58,098 58,353 58,725 58,533

Women, 20 years and over

Civilian noninstitutional population

128,028 128,922 129,021 128,028 128,659 128,742 128,830 128,922 129,021

Civilian labor force

74,856 75,336 75,657 75,167 75,792 75,989 75,812 75,587 75,968

Participation rate

58.5 58.4 58.6 58.7 58.9 59.0 58.8 58.6 58.9

Employed

72,120 72,339 72,348 72,837 73,061 73,334 73,226 72,798 73,078

Employment-population ratio

56.3 56.1 56.1 56.9 56.8 57.0 56.8 56.5 56.6

Unemployed

2,737 2,997 3,309 2,330 2,731 2,655 2,586 2,788 2,890

Unemployment rate

3.7 4.0 4.4 3.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.8

Not in labor force

53,171 53,585 53,364 52,861 52,867 52,753 53,018 53,335 53,052

Both sexes, 16 to 19 years

Civilian noninstitutional population

17,239 17,588 17,602 17,239 17,540 17,561 17,574 17,588 17,602

Civilian labor force

7,435 7,676 7,678 6,176 6,704 6,611 6,692 6,577 6,407

Participation rate

43.1 43.6 43.6 35.8 38.2 37.6 38.1 37.4 36.4

Employed

6,542 6,569 6,664 5,476 5,862 5,839 5,871 5,782 5,612

Employment-population ratio

38.0 37.3 37.9 31.8 33.4 33.2 33.4 32.9 31.9

Unemployed

893 1,107 1,014 699 842 772 821 795 795

Unemployment rate

12.0 14.4 13.2 11.3 12.6 11.7 12.3 12.1 12.4

Not in labor force

9,804 9,912 9,924 11,063 10,835 10,950 10,882 11,011 11,195

Footnotes
(1) The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore, identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns.

NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

Last Modified Date: August 02, 2024