![U.S. flag](https://www.dol.gov/themes/opa_theme/img/flag-favicon-57.png)
An official website of the United States government
The Consumer Expenditure Survey (CE) collects data on expenditures, income, and demographics in the United States. The PUMD files provide this information for individual respondents without any information that could identify respondents. PUMD files include adjustments for information that is missing because respondents were unwilling or unable to provide it. The files also have been adjusted to reduce the likelihood of identifying respondents, either directly or through inference.
This format allows researchers to analyze expenditures, income, and demographic trends beyond what the published tables show. However, users of the PUMD files should have a strong background with statistical software.
To be notified when new datasets become available, please sign up for the CEX e-mail updates. If you have comments, suggestions, and questions about this page and its contents, please contact us.
Last Modified Date: May 4, 2023