Tingnan ang wikitext ng Zhenjiang

{{hatnote|Huwag itong ikalito sa [[Distrito ng Zhenjiang]] o [[Zhanjiang]], kapuwa sa [[Guangdong]].}}
{{Infobox settlement
<!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available-->
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info  ---------------->
|name                   = {{raise|0.2em|Zhenjiang}}
|official_name          = 
|other_name             = Chinkiang
|native_name            = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|镇江市}}}}}}
|nickname               = 
|settlement_type        =[[Antas-prepektura na lungsod]]
|total_type             = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
|motto                  =
<!-- images and maps  ----------->
|image_skyline          = 金山寺 - panoramio - Tiger@西北 (2).jpg
|imagesize              =
|image_caption          = Templo ng Jinshan
|image_flag             = 
|flag_size              =
|image_seal             = 
|seal_size              =
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|image_blank_emblem     =
|blank_emblem_type      =
|blank_emblem_size      =
|image_map              = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=8|frame-lat=31.95|frame-long=119.42}}
|image_map1             = Zhenjiang locator map in Jiangsu.svg
|mapsize1               = 300px
|map_caption1           = Kinaroroonan ng antas-prepektura na lungsod ng Zhenjiang (dilaw) sa Jiangsu
|image_dot_map          =
|dot_mapsize            =
|dot_map_caption        =
|dot_x =  |dot_y =
|pushpin_map            = China Jiangsu#Eastern China#China
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_map_caption    =Kinaroroonan sa Tsina
|pushpin_mapsize        =
<!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type       = [[Talaan ng mga bansa|Bansa]]
| subdivision_name                = [[Tsina|Republikang Bayan ng Tsina]]
| subdivision_type1               = [[Mga lalawigan ng Tsina|Province]]
| subdivision_name1               = [[Jiangsu]]
|subdivision_type2      = [[Mga paghahating pampangasiwaan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina#Antas-kondado|Mga dibisyong antas-kondado]]
|subdivision_name2      = 6
|subdivision_type3            =[[Mga paghahating pampangasiwaan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina#Antas-township|Mga dibisyong antas-''township'']]
|subdivision_name3            =77
|seat_type              =
|seat                   =
|parts_type             =
|parts_style            = <!-- =list (for list), coll (for collapsed list), para (for paragraph format)
                               Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5-->
|parts                  = <!-- parts text, or header for parts list -->
|p1                     =
|p2                     = <!-- etc. up to p50: for separate parts to be listed--> 
<!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_footnotes   =
|government_type        =
|leader_title           =Kalihim ng Partido
|leader_name            =Yang Xingshi ({{lang|zh-hans|杨省世}})
|leader_title1          =  <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|leader_name1           =
|leader_title2          =
|leader_name2           =
|leader_title3          =
|leader_name3           =
|leader_title4          =
|leader_name4           =
|established_title      =  <!-- Settled -->
|established_date       = 
|established_title1     =  <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date1      = 
|established_title2     = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> 
|established_date2      = 
|established_title3     =  
|established_date3      =
|founder                =
|named_for              =
<!-- Area    --------------------->
|area_magnitude         = <!-- use only to set a special wikilink --> 
|unit_pref                = <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric-->
|area_footnotes           =
|area_total_km2           =3799 <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2            = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion-->
|area_water_km2           =
|area_water_percent       =
|area_urban_km2           =1059
|area_metro_km2           =
|area_blank1_title        =
|area_blank1_km2          =
<!-- Elevation -------------------------->
|elevation_footnotes    =  <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_m            = 
|elevation_ft           =
|elevation_max_m            =  
|elevation_max_ft           =
|elevation_min_m            = 
|elevation_min_ft           =
<!-- Population   ----------------------->
|population_as_of               =Senso 2010
|population_footnotes           =
|population_note                =
|population_total               =3,113,384 
|population_density_km2         = 
|population_metro               =
|population_density_metro_km2   =
|population_urban               =1,189,320 
|population_density_urban_km2   = 
|population_blank1_title        =
|population_blank1              =
|population_density_blank1_km2  = 
<!-- General information  --------------->
|timezone               = [[Pamantayang Oras ng Tsina|Pamantayang Tsina]]
|utc_offset             = +8
|coor_pinpoint = pamahalaan ng Zhenjiang
|coordinates            = {{coord|32.188|N|119.424|E|format=dms|type:adm2nd_region:CN-32_source:Gaode|display=it}}
|postal_code_type       = [[Mga kodigong postal sa Tsina|Kodigong postal]]
|postal_code            =212000, 212100<br/><small>(sentrong urbano)</small><br/>212200-212400<br/><small>(ibang mga lugar)</small>
|area_code              =511
|iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:CN|CN-JS-11]]
|blank_name             =[[Kabuuan ng Gawang Katutubo|GDP]] (2013)
|blank_info             =[[Renminbi|¥]]405.0 bilyon<br>([[USD|$]]61.18 bilyon)
|blank1_name            =GDP sa bawat tao
|blank1_info            =¥127,107    ($19,208)
|blank2_name             =Pangunahing [[Mga kabansaan ng Tsina|mga kabansaan]]
|blank2_info            =[[Tsinong Han|Han]] - 99.43%<br/>[[Mga Hui|Hui]]<br/>[[Mga Uyghur|Uyghur]]<br/>[[Mga Kazakh|Kazakh]]<br/>[[Tatar]]
|blank3_name            =[[Mga plaka ng sasakyan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina|Mga unlapi ng plaka ng sasakyan]]
|blank3_info            ={{lang|zh-cn|苏L}}
|blank4_name            =
|blank4_info            =
|website = {{URL|www.zhenjiang.gov.cn}}
|footnotes              = 
}}
Ang '''Zhenjiang''',<!--Chinese in infobox--> [[Romanisasyong postal map|alternatibong]] [[Romanisasyon ng Tsino|romanisado]] bilang '''Chinkiang''', ay isang [[antas-prepektura na lungsod]] sa [[Mga lalawigan ng Tsina|lalawigan]] ng [[Jiangsu]], Tsina. Ito ay nasa katimugang [[pampang]] ng [[Ilog Yangtze]] malapit sa bagtasan nito sa [[Dakilang Kanal ng Tsina|Dakilang Kanal]]. Katapat ito ng [[Yangzhou]] na nasa hilaga, at nasa pagitan ito ng [[Nanjing]] (sa kanluran nito) at [[Changzhou]] (sa silangan nito). Dating kabiserang panlalawigan ng Jiangsu ang Zhenjiang na nananatiling mahalagang pusod ng transportasyon.

Kapuwang mas-kilala ang lungsod sa Tsina at sa ibayong-dagat sa [[Sukang Chinkiang|kanilang mabangong itim na suka]] na isang pangunahing panimpla sa [[lutuing Intsik]].

==Mga pangalan==
{{Infobox Chinese
|s={{linktext|镇江}} |t={{linktext|鎭江}} |p=Zhènjiāng |w=Chen<sup>4</sup>-chiang<sup>1</sup> |psp=Chinkiang |mi={{IPAc-cmn|zh|en|4|j|iang|1}} |l=Binabantay{{nbsp}}[[Ilog Yangtze|ang{{nbsp}}Ilog]]<br>Nakabantay{{nbsp}}na Ilog
|order=st}}
{{Infobox Chinese |title=Mga dating pangalan
|altname=Jingkou |c2={{linktext|京口}} |psp2=Kingkiang |p2=Jīngkǒu |l2={{nowrap|Pasong kabisera}}
|altname3=Nanxuzhou |c3={{linktext|南徐州}} |p3=Nánxúzhōu |l3={{nowrap|Katimugang [[Xuzhou]]}}
}}
Bago ang paggamit ng [[Hanyu Pinyin]], karaniwang [[Romanisasyon ng Tsino|niroromanisado]] ang pangalan ng lungsod bilang {{nowrap|'''Chin-keang-foo''',{{sfnp|''EB''|1878}}}} {{nowrap|'''Chen-kiang-fu''',{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}}}} o {{nowrap|'''Chinkiang'''.{{sfnp|''EB''|1911}}}}

Kabilang sa mga dating pangalan nito ang '''Jingkou''' at '''Runzhou'''.{{citation needed|date=Nobyembre 2016}}

==Klima==
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|location = Zhenjiang ''proper'' (1981−2010)
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan mean C =  2.7
|Feb mean C =  4.7
|Mar mean C =  8.9
|Apr mean C = 14.9
|May mean C = 20.5
|Jun mean C = 24.5
|Jul mean C = 28.0
|Aug mean C = 27.2
|Sep mean C = 23.2
|Oct mean C = 17.7
|Nov mean C = 11.2
|Dec mean C =  5.1
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm =  50.7
|Feb precipitation mm =  55.1
|Mar precipitation mm =  82.9
|Apr precipitation mm =  76.8
|May precipitation mm =  85.1
|Jun precipitation mm = 173.5
|Jul precipitation mm = 206.3
|Aug precipitation mm = 147.8
|Sep precipitation mm =  76.5
|Oct precipitation mm =  87.8
|Nov precipitation mm =  62.0
|Dec precipitation mm =  33.5
|Jan sun= 140.2
|Feb sun= 130.8
|Mar sun= 150.3
|Apr sun= 174.1
|May sun= 202.5
|Jun sun= 163.2
|Jul sun= 199.3
|Aug sun= 204.8
|Sep sun= 175.5
|Oct sun= 172.1
|Nov sun= 157.4
|Dec sun= 153.0
|source 1 = [http://szb.zhenjiang.gov.cn/zjgk/201303/t20130320_863356.htm  镇江概况]}}

==Mga paghahating pampangasiwaan==
{{See also|Talaan ng mga paghahating pampangasiwaan sa Jiangsu}}

Namamahala ang [[antas-prepektura na lungsod]] ng Zhenjiang sa 6 [[Mga paghahating pampangasiwaan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina#Antas-kondado|antas-kondado na mga dibisyon]], kabilang na ang tatlong [[Distrito ng Tsina|mga distrito]] at tatlong [[antas-kondado na mga lungsod]].

Ang mga ito ay nahahati pa sa 77 [[Mga paghahating pampangasiwaan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina#Antas-township|mga dibisyong antas-township]], na kinabibilangan ng 66 [[Bayan ng Tsina|mga bayan]], 1 [[Township (Republikang Bayan ng Tsina)|''township'']] at 10 mga [[subdistrito]].

{|class="wikitable"
! colspan="6" | Mapa
|-
| colspan="6" | <div style="position: relative" class="center">
{{Image label begin|image=Administrative Division Zhenjiang.png|width={{{1|660}}}|link=}} 
{{Image label|x=1400|y=440|scale={{{1|660}}}/2220|text=[[Distrito ng Jingkou|'''Jingkou''']]}}
{{Image label|x=890|y=370|scale={{{1|660}}}/2220|text=[[Distrito ng Runzhou|'''Runzhou''']]}}
{{Image label|x=940|y=600|scale={{{1|660}}}/2220|text=[[Distrito ng Dantu|'''Dantu''']]}}
{{Image label|x=1360|y=950|scale={{{1|660}}}/2220|text=[[Danyang|'''Danyang<br>{{small|(lungsod)}}''']]}}
{{Image label|x=1700|y=210|scale={{{1|660}}}/2220|text=[[Yangzhong|'''Yangzhong<br>{{small|(lungsod)}}''']]}}
{{Image label|x=500|y=1010|scale={{{1|660}}}/2220|text=[[Jurong|'''Jurong<br>{{small|(lungsod)}}''']]}}
</div>
|-
! align=left          | Subdibisyon
! align=left          | Pinapayak na Tsino
! align=left          | Hanyu Pinyin
! align=left          | Populasyon {{small|([[Ikaanim na Pambansang Senso ng Populasyon ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina|2010]])}}
! align=left          | Lawak {{small|(km<sup>2</sup>)}}
! align=left          | Kapal ng populasyon {{small|(/km<sup>2</sup>)}}
|-
|- style="background:#d3d3d3;"
| colspan="6"  style="text-align:center; "| '''''City Proper'''''
|-
| align=left | [[Distrito ng Jingkou]]
| align=left | {{lang|zh-Hans|京口区}}
| align=right | Jīngkǒu Qū
| align=right| 601,671
| align=right| 343.69
| align=right| 1,750.62
|-
| align=left | [[Distrito ng Runzhou]]
| align=left | {{lang|zh-Hans|润州区}}
| align=right | Rùnzhōu Qū
| align=right| 296,453
| align=right| 124.03
| align=right| 2,390.17
|-
|- style="background:#d3d3d3;"
| colspan="6"  style="text-align:center; "| '''Sa naik'''
|-
| align=left | [[Distrito ng Dantu]]
| align=left | {{lang|zh-Hans|丹徒区}}
| align=right | Dāntú Qū
| align=right| 302,276
| align=right| 617.08
| align=right| 489.85
|-
|- style="background:#d3d3d3;"
| colspan="6"  style="text-align:center; "| '''Mga karatig na lungsod ([[antas-kondado na lungsod]])'''
|-
| align=left | [[Danyang|Lungsod ng Danyang]]
| align=left | {{lang|zh-Hans|丹阳市}}
| align=right | Dānyáng Shì
| align=right| 960,418
| align=right| 1,047.24
| align=right| 917.09
|-
| align=left | [[Yangzhong|Lungsod ng Yangzhong]]
| align=left | {{lang|zh-Hans|扬中市}}
| align=right | Yángzhōng Shì
| align=right| 334,886
| align=right| 327.35
| align=right| 1,023.02
|-
| align=left | [[Jurong|Lungsod ng Jurong]]
| align=left | {{lang|zh-Hans|句容市}}
| align=right | Jùróng Shì
| align=right| 617,680
| align=right| 1,377.86
| align=right| 448.29
|- style="background:#d3d3d3;"
| colspan=3 style="text-align:center; "|'''Kabuoan'''
| align=right|'''3,113,384'''
| align=right|'''3,840.32'''
| align=right|'''810.71'''
|}

==Demograpiya==
Tulad sa [[Wikaing Nanjing|Nanjing]], buong napalitan na ng [[Wikaing Zhenjiang|isang diyalekto]] ng [[Silangang Mandarin]] ang mga lumang [[Wikang Wu|diyalekto ng Wu]] ng Zhenjiang. Hindi ito maiintindihan ng mga residente ng kalapit na [[Changzhou]], na [[Wikaing Changzhou|ang diyalekto nito]] ay nananatiling isang uri ng [[Taihu Wu]].

==Industriya==
Pinagtibay ng Konseho Estado ang ''Zhenjiang Export Processing Zone'' noong 10 Marso 2003 na may nakaplanong kabuoang lawak na 2.53 kilometro kuwadrado (0.98 milya kuwadrado). Natapos ang isahang yugto na proyekto noong Disyembre 2003 at saklaw nito ang 0.91 kilometro kuwadrado (0.35 milyang kuwadrado) na lawak at pinatotohanan ng Pangasiwaan ng Adwana Panlahat (''Customs General Administration'') at pitong ibang mga ministeryo para mapatakbo noong 24 Disyembre 2003. Ang ''Zhenjiang Export Processing Zone'' ay matatagpuan malapit sa [[Paliparan ng Changzhou Benniu|Paliparan ng Changzhou]] at Pantalan ng Zhenjiang.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rightsite.asia/en/industrial-zone/zhenjiang-export-processing-zone/|title=RightSite.asia - Zhenjiang Export Processing Zon|publisher=}}</ref>

==Mga kambal at kapatid na lungsod==
{{see also|Talaan ng mga kambal at kapatid na lungsod sa Tsina}}
*{{flagdeco|HUN}} [[Kiskőrös]], Hungary<ref>{{cite web|title=Testvértelepülések|url=http://www.kiskoros.hu/?mid=67&page=page&name=testvertelepulesek|accessdate=30 April 2014}}</ref>
*{{flagdeco|MYS}} [[Kuching]], Malaysia<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nst.com.my/nation/general/cities-abroad-keen-to-forge-ties-with-kuching-1.118862|title=Cities abroad keen to forge ties with Kuching|publisher=New Straits Times|date=2 August 2012|accessdate=4 June 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140604114202/http://www.nst.com.my/nation/general/cities-abroad-keen-to-forge-ties-with-kuching-1.118862|archivedate=4 June 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>
*{{flagdeco|RUS}} [[Stavropol]], Rusya<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.euroasia-uclg.ru/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=363:2013-01-22-11-26-12&catid=8:2011-10-06-12-01-02&Itemid=8&lang=en |script-title=ru:Евразийское региональное отделение Всемирной организации "Объединенные Города и Местные власти"|website=www.euroasia-uclg.ru |language=ru}}</ref>
*{{flagdeco|JPN}} [[Tsu, Mie]], Hapon<ref name=International>{{cite web|url=http://www.clair.or.jp/cgi-bin/simai/e/03.cgi?p=24&n=Mie%20Prefecture|title=International Exchange|work=List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures|publisher=Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR)|accessdate=21 November 2015|archive-date=5 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160205181930/http://www.clair.or.jp/cgi-bin/simai/e/03.cgi?p=24&n=Mie%20Prefecture|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*{{flagdeco|US}} [[Tempe, Arizona]], Estados Unidos<ref>[http://www.tempesistercities.org/meet-our-sister-cites/zhenjiang-china/ ]</ref>

==Talababa==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

==Mga sanggunian==
* {{cite EB9 |mode=cs2 |wstitle=Chen-keang-foo  |ref={{harvid|''EB''|1878}} |volume=5 |page=674 }}
* {{Cite EB1911 |mode=cs2 |wstitle=Chinkiang |ref={{harvid|''EB''|1911}} |volume=6 |page=233 }}.
* {{citation |last=Chen |first=Fusheng |authormask=Chen Fusheng |ref={{harvid|Chen & al.|2009}} |author2=Li Li |author3=Qu Jiong |author4=Chen Chunxu |url=https://books.google.com.hk/books?id=XuPWgEMx_eIC |contribution-url=https://books.google.com.hk/books?id=XuPWgEMx_eIC&pg=PA254 |p=[https://books.google.com.hk/books?id=XuPWgEMx_eIC&pg=PA254 254–5] |contribution=Zhenjiang Aromatic Vinegar |editor=Lisa Solieri |editor2=Paolo Giudici |title=Vinegars of the World |publisher=Springer |date=2009 }}. 
* {{citation |url=https://books.google.com.hk/books?id=4cRgDQAAQBAJ  |title=Pioneers of Modern China: Understanding the Inscrutable Chinese |contribution-url=https://books.google.com.hk/books?id=4cRgDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA236 |contribution=The Cultural Characteristics of Zhenjiang Rén |last=Lee |first=Khoon Choy |authormask=Lee Khoon Choy |location=Singapore |publisher=World Scientific Publishing |date=2005 }}
* {{citation|last=Yule|first=Henry|title=The Travels of Friar Odoric|year=2002}}

==Mga panlabas na link==
{{Commons category|Zhenjiang}}
* {{wikivoyage-inline|Zhenjiang}}
* [http://www.zhenjiang.gov.cn Websayt ng Pamahalaan ng Zhenjiang] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170415092306/http://www.zhenjiang.gov.cn/ |date=2017-04-15 }} (mayroon sa mga wikang Tsino at Ingles)

{{Jiangsu}}
{{Mga pangunahing lungsod sa kahabaan ng Ilog Yangtze}}

{{Authority control}}

[[Kategorya:Mga lungsod sa Jiangsu]]