Tingnan ang wikitext ng Jinan

{{Coord|36|40|N|116|59|E|region:CN-37_type:city|display=title}}
{{stack begin}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = {{raise|0.2em|Jinan}}
| official_name = <!-- Official name in English if different from 'name' -->
| native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|济南市}}}}}}
| other_name = 
| settlement_type = [[Sub-provincial city]]
| image_skyline = Jinan montage.png
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Paikot kanan mula itaas: Panoramang urbano ng Jinan, Quancheng Square, Lawa ng Daming, Kalye Furong, at Five Dragon Pool
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| image_seal =
| seal_size =
| image_shield =
| shield_size =
| nickname = Lungsód ng mga Bukál / ''City of Springs'' ({{lang|zh|泉城}})
| motto =
| image_map = ChinaShandongJinan.png
| mapsize = 250px
| map_caption = Kinaroroonan ng Jinan sa lalawigan ng Shandong
| image_map1 =
| mapsize1 =
| map_caption1 =
| pushpin_map = China
| pushpin_label_position = 
| pushpin_mapsize =250
| pushpin_map_caption = Kinaroroonan sa Tsina
| coordinates = {{coord|36|40|N|116|59|E|region:CN-37|display=inline}}
| subdivision_type  = Bansa
| subdivision_name = [[Tsina|Republikang Bayan ng Tsina]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Lalawigan (Tsina)|Lalawigan]]
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_type3 = [[Mga paghahati-hating pampangasiwaan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina#Antas-kondado|Mga paghahati-hating&nbsp;antas-kondado]]
| subdivision_type4 = [[Mga paghahati-hating pampangasiwaan ng Republikang Bayan ng Tsina#Antas-township|Mga paghahati-hating&nbsp;township]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Shandong]]
| subdivision_name2 =
| subdivision_name3 = 10
| subdivision_name4 = 146
| established_title =
| established_date =
| established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
| established_date2 =
| established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
| established_date3 =
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| leader_title = Kalihim ng Partido
| leader_name = [[Wang Wentao]]
| leader_title1 =[[Alkalde]]
| leader_name1 =  [[Wang Zhonglin]]
| unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
| area_footnotes = <!-- ([[List of China administrative regions by area|ranked 29th]]) -->
| area_magnitude =
| area_total_km2 = 8177<!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
| area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_urban_km2 = 3304
| area_metro_km2 = 3304
| elevation_footnotes = ([[Paliparang Pandaigdig ng Jinan Yaoqiang|Paliparan]])<!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
| elevation_m = 23
| elevation_ft =
| population_total = 6,814,000
| population_as_of = 2010
| population_footnotes =<ref name="Census2010"/>
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_urban = 4,693,700
| population_metro = 11,000,000
| population_metro_footnotes = <ref name="oecd2015"/>
| population_density_urban_km2 = auto
| population_density_metro_km2 = auto
| population_blank1_title =<!-- Mun. Density rank -->
| population_blank1 =<!-- ([[List of China administrative regions by population density|4th]]) -->
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
| population_blank2_title = Mga pangunahing [[Mga kabansaan ng Tsina|Kabansaan]]
| population_blank2= <!-- [[Tsinong Han|Han]] - 96%<br/>[[Manchu]] – 2%<br/>[[Mga Hui|Hui]] – 2%<br/>[[Mga Mongol|Mongolyano]] – 0.3% -->
| population_note =
| postal_code_type =[[Kodigong Postal ng Tsina|Kodigong postal]]
| postal_code =250000
| area_code = [[Mga bilang ng telepono sa Tsina|531]]
|iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:CN|CN-SD-01]]
| website = [http://www.jinan.gov.cn/ www.jinan.gov.cn] ([[Wikang Intsik|Tsino]])
| footnotes = <center>'''Puno ng lungsod''': [[Chinese Willow]]; '''Bulaklak ng lungsod''': [[Nelumbo|Lotus]]</center>
| image_dot_map =
| leader_title2 =
| leader_name2 =
| leader_title3 =
| leader_name3 =
| leader_title4 =
| leader_name4 =
| timezone = [[Pamantayang Oras ng Tsina]]
| utc_offset = +8
| timezone_DST =
| utc_offset_DST =
| blank_name =[[License Plate (China)|License plate prefixes]]
| blank_info ={{linktext|鲁A}} and {{linktext|鲁W}}
| blank1_name =[[Gross domestic product|GDP]] (2015)
| blank1_info =[[Renminbi|CNY]] 610 billion 
| blank2_name =&nbsp;- per capita
| blank2_info =[[Renminbi|CNY]] 85,919 
| blank3_name =
| blank3_info =
| blank4_name =
| blank4_info =
}}
{{anchor|Infobox}}
{{Infobox Chinese
 |pic=Jinan_(Chinese_characters).svg
 |piccap="Jǐnán" sa Pinapayak (itaas) at Tradisyonal (ibaba) na mga Tsinong panitik
 |picupright=0.425
 |s={{linktext|济南}}
 |t={{linktext|濟南}}
 |p=Jǐnán
 |w=Chi<sup>3</sup>-nan<sup>2</sup>
 |gr=Jii'nan
 |bpmf=ㄐㄧˇ&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄋㄢˊ
 |mi={{IPAc-cmn|j|i|3|.|n|an|2}}
 |j=Zai2-naam4
 |y=Jái-nàahm
 |ci={{IPAc-yue|z|ai|2|.|n|aam|4}}
 |wuu=Tsi<sup>去</sup>noe<sup>平</sup>
 |poj=Chè-lâm
 |tl= Tsē-lâm
 |l="Sa Timog ng [Ilog] [[Ilog Ji|Ji]]{{nbsp}}"
 |order=st
}}
{{stack end}}

Ang '''Jinan''', [[Postal Map Romanization|dating]] [[romanization of Chinese|romanisado]] bilang '''Tsinan''',{{efn|Bilang karagdagan sa mga pangalang nasa [[#Infobox|kahong-impormasyon sa itaas]], naromanisado rin ang Jinan bilang '''Tse-nan'''.<ref>"China" in the ''Encyclopædia Britannica'', 9th ed., 1878.</ref>}} ay ang [[kabisera]] ng lalawigan ng [[Shandong]] sa [[Silangang Tsina]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Illuminating China's Provinces, Municipalities and Autonomous Regions-Shandong|url=http://www.china.org.cn/english/features/43600.htm|publisher=PRC Central Government Official Website|year=2001|accessdate=2014-04-22}}</ref> May mahalagang papel ang lugar ng kasalukuyang Jinan sa kasaysayan ng rehiyon mula sa mga pinaka-unang simula ng kabihasnan at naging isang pangunahing pambansang pusod ng pangasiwaan, ekonomiko, at a transportasyon.<ref name="hktdc"/> Nakamit ng lungsod ang katayuang pampangasiwaan na [[Sub-provincial city|sub-provincial]] mula noong 1994.<ref name="hktdc">. 
{{cite web
  |url=http://china-trade-research.hktdc.com/business-news/article/Fast-Facts/Jinan-Shandong-City-Information/ff/en/1/1X000000/1X09W9EV.htm
  |title=Jinan (Shandong) City Information
  |publisher=HKTDC
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.docin.com/p-51864614.html |title=中央机构编制委员会印发《关于副省级市若干问题的意见》的通知. 中编发[1995]5号 |publisher=豆丁网 |date=1995-02-19 |accessdate=2014-05-28 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529084536/http://www.docin.com/p-51864614.html |archivedate=2014-05-29 |df= }}</ref> Kadalasang tinatawag na "Lungsod ng Bukal" ("''Spring City''") ang Jinan dahil sa pitumpu't-dalawang mga tanyag na ''artesian spring''.<ref name=spr>{{cite web|url=http://news.163.com/09/0914/09/5J5OKPRJ000120GR.html|title=济南新72名泉评定前后|author=网易|publisher=|accessdate=9 May 2016}}</ref> Ang populasyon nito ay 6.8 million noong senso 2010.<ref name="Census2010"/>
{{clear}}

==Mga kapatid na lungsod==
{{col-start}}
{{col-4}}
: {{flagicon|GER}} [[Augsburg]], [[Bavaria]], Alemanya (Enero 29, 2004)
: {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Coventry]], [[Inglatera]], Nagkakaisang Kaharian (Mayo 5, 1983)
: {{flagicon|AUS}} [[Joondalup]], [[Kanlurang Australia]], Australia (Setyembre 4, 2004)
: {{flagicon|BUL}} [[Kazanlak]], [[Lalawigan ng Stara Zagora]], Bulgarya (Enero 21, 2013)
: {{flagicon|UKR}} [[Kharkiv]], Ukraine (Hulyo 31, 2006)
{{col-4}}
: {{flagicon|ISR}} [[Kfar Saba]], Israel (Hulyo 16, 2007)
: {{flagicon|TUR}} [[Marmaris]], [[Lalawigan ng Muğla]], Turkiya (Setyembre 19, 2011)
: {{flagicon|RUS}} [[Nizhny Novgorod]], Rusya (Setyembre 22, 1994)
: {{flagicon|PNG}} [[Port Moresby]], Papua New Guinea (Pebrero 29, 1988)
: {{flagicon|BRA}} [[Porto Velho]], [[Rondônia|Estado ng Rondônia]], Brasil (Setyembre 19, 2011)
{{col-4}}
: {{flagicon|CPV}} [[Praia]], [[Santiago, Cape Verde|Pulo ng Santiago]], Cabo Verde (Abril 9, 2009)
: {{flagicon|CAN}} [[Regina, Saskatchewan]], Canada (Enero 29, 1985)
: {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Rennes]], [[Brittany (rehiyong pampangasiwaan)|Rehiyong Brittany]], Pransiya (Marso 24, 2000)
: {{flagicon|USA}} [[Sacramento, California]], Estados Unidos (Oktubre 2, 1984)
: {{flagicon|ROK}} [[Suwon]], [[Gyeonggi-do]], Timog Korea (Hunyo 16, 1993)
{{col-4}}
: {{flagicon|FIN}} [[Vantaa]], [[Uusimaa]], Pinlandiya (Disyembre 22, 2000)
: {{flagicon|BLR}} [[Vitebsk]], Belarus (Agosto 17, 2009)
: {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Wakayama]], Honshu, Hapon (Abril 20, 1982)
: {{flagicon|JPN}} [[Yamaguchi, Yamaguchi|Yamaguchi]], [[Honshu]], Hapon (Marso 22, 1985)
: {{flagicon|IND}} [[Nagpur]], [[Maharashtra]], India (Nobyembre 1, 2017)
{{col-end}}

==Talababa==
{{notelist}}

==Mga sanggunian==
{{reflist|refs=
<ref name="Census2010">{{cite web |url=http://www.jinan.gov.cn/art/2011/5/5/art_68_289779.html |title=Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census  |publisher=National Bureau of Statistics of China |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202133620/http://www.jinan.gov.cn/art/2011/5/5/art_68_289779.html |archivedate=2014-02-02 }}</ref>

<ref name="oecd2015">{{cite book|doi=10.1787/9789264230040-en|title=OECD Urban Policy Reviews: China 2015, OECD READ edition|url=http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/urban-rural-and-regional-development/oecd-urban-policy-reviews-china-2015_9789264230040-en#page39|publisher=OECD|page=37|website=OECD iLibrary|language=Ingles|date=18 Abril 2015|ISSN=2306-9341|isbn=9789264230033|access-date=9 Disyembre 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170327210032/http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/urban-rural-and-regional-development/oecd-urban-policy-reviews-china-2015_9789264230040-en#page39|archive-date=27 Marso 2017|deadurl=no}}Linked from the OECD [http://www.oecd.org/china/oecd-urban-policy-reviews-china-2015-9789264230040-en.htm here] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171209044027/http://www.oecd.org/china/oecd-urban-policy-reviews-china-2015-9789264230040-en.htm |date=2017-12-09 }}</ref>
}}

[[Kategorya:Mga pamayanan sa Tsina]]
{{stub|PRC}}