Jump to content

Dysphania (Amaranthaceae): Difference between revisions

From Wikispecies
Content deleted Content added
 
(23 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Dysphania'' <small>(Amaranthaceae)</small>}}
[[Image:Chenopodium anthelminticum Ypey60.jpg|thumb|250px|{{splast|D|ysphania|anthelmintica}}]]
{{Image|Dysphania pumilio 4.JPG||''[[Dysphania pumilio]]''}}
== Taxonavigation ==
== {{int:Taxonavigation}} ==
{{Dysphania (Amaranthaceae)}}
{{Dysphania (Amaranthaceae)}}

Sectiones: {{sect|D|ysphania|Adenois}}
Sectiones: {{sect|D|ysphania|Adenois}}
{{sect|D|ysphania|Botryoides}}
{{sect|D|ysphania|Botryoides}}
{{sect|D|ysphania|Cycloloma}}
{{sect|D|ysphania|Dysphania}}
{{sect|D|ysphania|Dysphania}}
{{sect|D|ysphania|Orthospora}}
{{sect|D|ysphania|Incisa}}
{{sectlast|D|ysphania|Roubieva}}
{{sectlast|D|ysphania|Margaritaria}}

+ Species (sectio uncertain):
{{sp|D|ysphania|dissecta}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|minuata}}
{{splast|D|ysphania|stellata}}


'''{{int:Overview of species}}'''
Species: {{sp|D|ysphania|ambrosioides}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|andicola}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|ambrosioides}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|anthelmintica}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|anthelmintica}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|bonariensis}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|atriplicifolia}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|bhutanica}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|bonariensis}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|botrys}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|botrys}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|burkartii}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|burkartii}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|carinata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|carinata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|chilensis}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|chilensis}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|congestiflora}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|congolana}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|congolana}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|cristata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|cristata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|dissecta}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|dissecta}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|dunosa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|geoffreyi}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|glandulosa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|glandulosa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|glomulifera}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|glomulifera}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|graveolens}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|graveolens}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|himalaica}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|kalpari}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|kalpari}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|kitiae}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|littoralis}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|littoralis}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|mandonii}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|mandonii}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|melanocarpa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|melanocarpa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|microcarpa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|microcarpa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|minuata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|minuata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|multifida}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|multifida}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|multiflora}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|neglecta}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|nepalensis}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|nepalensis}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|oblanceolata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|oblanceolata}}
Line 35: Line 50:
{{sp|D|ysphania|platycarpa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|platycarpa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|procera}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|procera}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|pseudomultiflora}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|pseudomultiflora}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|pumilio}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|pumilio}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|pusilla}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|pusilla}}
Line 43: Line 58:
{{sp|D|ysphania|schraderiana}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|schraderiana}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|simulans}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|simulans}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|sooana}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|sphaerosperma}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|sphaerosperma}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|stellata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|stellata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|tibetica}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|tomentosa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|tomentosa}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|truncata}}
{{sp|D|ysphania|truncata}}
Line 51: Line 66:
{{splast|D|ysphania|venturii}}
{{splast|D|ysphania|venturii}}


{{int:Hybrids}}: {{sp|D|ysphania|× bontei}} {{splast|D|ysphania|× christii}}
== Name ==
''Dysphania'' [[R.Br.]], 1810.


Taxonomy according to {{aut|Uotila}} et al., 2021.
Type of genus: ''Dysphania littoralis'' [[R.Br.]]


{{Collapse top|Names in synonymy}}
Mosyakin & Clemants extended the genus for the glandular species of ''Chenopodium'' subgenus ''Ambrosia'' A.J.Scott., 2002
=== Names in synonymy ===
{{sp|D|ysphania|andicola}} {{sp|D|ysphania|benthamiana}} {{sp|D|ysphania|dunosa}} {{sp|D|ysphania|inflata}} {{sp|D|ysphania|myriocephala}} {{splast|D|ysphania|sooana}}


* for ''Ambrina'': {{sp|A|mbrina|ambrosioides}} {{sp|A|mbrina|andicola}} {{sp|A|mbrina|anthelmintica}} {{sp|A|mbrina|botrys}} {{sp|A|mbrina|carinata}} {{sp|A|mbrina|chilensis}} {{sp|A|mbrina|denudata}} {{sp|A|mbrina|dissecta}} {{sp|A|mbrina|foetida}} {{sp|A|mbrina|graveolens}} {{sp|A|mbrina|incisa}} {{sp|A|mbrina|obovata}} {{sp|A|mbrina|parvula}} {{sp|A|mbrina|pinnatisecta}} {{sp|A|mbrina|pumilio}} {{sp|A|mbrina|retusa}} {{sp|A|mbrina|spathulata}} {{sp|A|mbrina|tenuis}} {{splast|A|mbrina|tomentosa}}
===Synonyms===
* for ''Botrydium'': {{sp|B|otrydium|aromaticum}} {{sp|B|otrydium|botrys}} {{splast|B|otrydium|schraderi}}
* ''Neobotrydium'' Moldenke
* for ''Cyclolepis'': {{splast|C|yclolepis|platiphylla}}
* ''Roubieva'' Moq.
* for ''Cycloloma'': {{sp|C|ycloloma|atriplicifolium}} {{splast|C|ycloloma|platyphyllum}}
* for ''Meiomeria'': {{splast|M|eiomeria|stellata}}
* for ''Neobotrydium'': {{sp|N|eobotrydium|ambrosioides}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|botrys}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|burundiense}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|carinatum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|corniculatum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|cristatum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|dissectum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|foetidum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|graveolens}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|incisum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|longii}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|melanocarpum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|ornithopodum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|peruense}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|procerum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|pumilio}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|pusillum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|saxatile}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|schraderianum}} {{sp|N|eobotrydium|tibeticum}} {{splast|N|eobotrydium|truncatum}}
* for ''Orthosporum'': {{sp|O|rthosporum|ambrosioides}} {{sp|O|rthosporum|anthelminticum}} {{sp|O|rthosporum|bonus-henricus}} {{sp|O|rthosporum|glaucum}} {{sp|O|rthosporum|multifidum}} {{sp|O|rthosporum|rubrum}} {{sp|O|rthosporum|suffruticosum}} {{splast|O|rthosporum|unctuosum}}
* for ''Orthospermum'': {{sp|O|rthospermum|acuminatum}} {{sp|O|rthospermum|bonus-henricus}} {{sp|O|rthospermum|crassifolium}} {{sp|O|rthospermum|glaucum}} {{sp|O|rthospermum|rubrum}} {{splast|O|rthospermum|unctuosum}}
* for ''Roubieva'': {{sp|R|oubieva|anthelmintica}} {{sp|R|oubieva|bonariensis}} {{sp|R|oubieva|botrys}} {{sp|R|oubieva|burkartii}} {{sp|R|oubieva|chilensis}} {{sp|R|oubieva|diversifolia}} {{sp|R|oubieva|haumanii}} {{sp|R|oubieva|medicinalis}} {{sp|R|oubieva|microcarpa}} {{sp|R|oubieva|multifida}} {{sp|R|oubieva|obovata}} {{splast|R|oubieva|querciformis}}
{{Collapse bottom}}


== References ==
== {{int:Name}} ==
''Dysphania'' {{a|Robert Brown|R.Br.}}, Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. {{BHL page|2954567|411}}. (1810), s.l.
*{{Fuentes-Bazan et al, 2012}}
* {{aut|Sergei Mosyakin, Steven Clemants}} (2002): in Ukrajins'kyj Botaničnyj Žurnal, Vol 59 (4), p. 382.
* {{aut|Sergei L. Mosyakin, Steven E. Clemants}} (2008): Further Transfers of glandular-pubescent species from ''Chenopodium'' subg. ''Ambrosia'' to ''Dysphania'' (Chenopodiaceae). In: ''Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas'' Vol.2, Nr. 1, p.&nbsp;425–431. [http://www2.brit.org/fileadmin/Publications/JBotResInstTexas_2_1/40_Mosyakin_and_Clemants-New_combinations_in_Dysphania.pdf pdf-file]
*{{aut|Brown, Robert}}, 1810: ''Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae van-Diemen'', 411. [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2954567 (scanned at BHL)]
* [http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40000505 ''Dysphania'' at Tropicos]


* {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Dysphania littoralis]]'' {{a|Robert Brown|R.Br.}}
==Vernacular names==

=== {{int:Synonyms}} ===
{{HET}}
** ''Ambrina'' {{a|Édouard Spach|Spach}}, Hist. Nat. Vég. (Spach) 5: {{BHL page|31337173|295}}. (1836), nom. superfl. for ''Roubieva'' {{aut|Moq.}} (1834)
** ''Amorea'' {{a|Alire Raffeneau-Delile|Delile}}, Index Seminum [Montpellier] [issue of 1844]: [https://seedlists.naturalis.nl/sites/default/files/Montpellier%20%281844%29%20%20page%20%5B1%5D.jpg 1] (1844).
*** {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Amorea platyphylla]]'' {{aut|(Michx.) Delile}}, {{NIN}}
** ''Amoreuxia'' {{a|Alfred Moquin-Tandon|Moq.}}, Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Monsp. (1826), nom. illeg. (later homonym of ''[[Amoreuxia]]'' DC. 1825)
*** {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Amoreuxia platyphylla]]'' {{aut|Moq.}} ≡ ''Dysphania atriplicifolia'')
** ''Botrydium'' {{a|Édouard Spach|Spach}}, Hist. Nat. Vég. (Spach) 5: {{BHL page|31337176|298}}. (1836), nom. illeg. (later homonym of ''[[Botrydium]]'' {{aut|Wallr.}} 1815)
*** Lectotype (designated by {{aut|Scott}} 1978, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 100: 212): ''[[Botrydium aromaticum]]'' {{aut|Spach}}
** ''Cyclolepis'' {{a|Alfred Moquin-Tandon|Moq.}} in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 1: {{BHL page|43981833|203}}. (1834), nom. illeg. (later homonym of ''[[Cyclolepis]]'' {{aut|Gillies ex D. Don}} 1832)
*** {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Cyclolepis platiphylla]]'' {{aut|Moq.}}, nom. illeg. superfl. (refers to ''Salsola atriplicifolia'' Spreng. 1801 ≡ ''Dysphania atriplicifolia'')
** ''Cycloloma'' {{a|Alfred Moquin-Tandon|Moq.}}, Chenop. Monogr. Enum. {{BHL page|15333708|17}}. (1840)
*** {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Cycloloma platyphyllum]]'' {{aut|(Michx.) Moq.}} (= ''[[Cycloloma atriplicifolium]]'' {{aut|(Spreng.) J.M.Coult.}} ≡ ''Dysphania atriplicifolia'').
** ''Meiomeria'' {{a|Paul Carpenter Standley|Standl.}}, N. Amer. Fl. 21(1): {{BHL page|749720|7}}. (1916)
*** {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Meiomeria stellata]]'' ({{a|S. Watson}}) {{aut|Standl.}} (≡ ''Dysphania stellata'' {{aut|(Standl.) Mosyakin & Clemants)}}.
** ''Neobotrydium'' {{a|Harold Norman Moldenke|Moldenke}}, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 35: 330. (1946) replaces ''Botrydium'' {{aut|Spach}}
***{{int:Type species}} ''[[Neobotrydium botrys]]'' {{aut|(L.) Moldenke}} (≡ ''Dysphania botrys'' {{aut|(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants)}}.
** ''Petermannia'' {{a|Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach|Rchb.}}, Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch: {{BHL page|7392063|153}} (1841).
** ''Roubieva'' {{a|Alfred Moquin-Tandon|Moq.}}, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 1: {{BHL page|43981922|292}}, t. 10. (1834)
*** {{int:Type species}}: ''[[Roubieva multifida]]'' ({{a|L.}}) {{a|Alfred Moquin-Tandon|Moq.}} (≡ ''Dysphania multifida'' {{aut|(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants)}}.

* '''pro parte''':
** ''Orthosporum'' ({{aut|R.Br.}}) {{a|Carl Antonovic von Meyer|C.A.Mey.}} ex {{a|Theodor Friedrich Ludwig Nees von Esenbeck|T. Nees}}, Gen. Fl. Germ. [T. Nees] [1]: ad [t. 57]. (1835), pro parte
** ''Orthospermum'' ({{aut|R.Br.}}) {{a|Philipp Maximilian Opiz|Opiz}}, Seznam [https://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/object/display/bsb10302656_00084.html 70]. (1852), nom. superfl. for ''Orthosporum'' (R. Brown) T. Nees (1835), pro parte
** ''Botrys'' ({{a|Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach|Rchb.}}) {{a|Julius Arthur Nieuwland|Nieuwl.}}, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: {{BHL page|29525362|274}}. (1914), nom. illeg. (later homonym of ''[[Botrys]]'' {{aut|Fourr.}} 1869, Lamiaceae)

== {{int:References}} ==
=== {{int:Primary references}} ===
{{Brown, 1810}}
{{Moldenke, 1946}}
{{Moquin, 1834}}
{{Moquin, 1840}}
{{Nees, 1833-1837}}
{{Nieuwland, 1914}}
{{Opiz, 1852}}
{{Spach, 1836}}
{{Standley, 1916}}

=== {{int:Additional references}} ===
{{Fuentes-Bazan et al, 2012}}
{{Mosyakin & Clemants, 2002}}: 382
{{Mosyakin & Clemants, 2008}}
{{Mosyakin, 2021}}
{{Sukhorukov et al., 2018}}
{{Zhang & Chu, 2016}}
{{Uotila et al., 2021}}

=== {{int:Links}} ===
* {{PWO|2021|Oct.|11|Dysphania}}
* {{Catol-Hassler|2018|Oct.|6|Dysphania}}
* {{IPNI||2016|Mar. 16|Dysphania}}
* {{MBG|2016|Mar.|16|Dysphania}}

== {{int:Vernacular names}} ==
{{VN
{{VN
|de=Drüsengänsefuß
|de=Drüsengänsefuß
|zh=刺藜属 (ci li shu)
|zh=刺藜属 (ci li shu)
}}
}}

{{commons|Category:Dysphania|Dysphania}}
{{Commonscat|Dysphania}}
{{Taxonbar}}

[[Category:Robert Brown taxa]]

Latest revision as of 13:08, 14 March 2024

Dysphania pumilio

Taxonavigation

[edit]
Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Dysphanieae
Genus: Dysphania

Sectiones: D. sect. Adenois – D. sect. Botryoides – D. sect. Cycloloma – D. sect. Dysphania – D. sect. Incisa – D. sect. Margaritaria

+ Species (sectio uncertain): D. dissecta – D. minuata – D. stellata

Overview of species D. ambrosioides – D. anthelmintica – D. atriplicifolia – D. bhutanica – D. bonariensis – D. botrys – D. burkartii – D. carinata – D. chilensis – D. congestiflora – D. congolana – D. cristata – D. dissecta – D. geoffreyi – D. glandulosa – D. glomulifera – D. graveolens – D. himalaica – D. kalpari – D. kitiae – D. littoralis – D. mandonii – D. melanocarpa – D. microcarpa – D. minuata – D. multifida – D. multiflora – D. neglecta – D. nepalensis – D. oblanceolata – D. plantaginella – D. platycarpa – D. procera – D. pseudomultiflora – D. pumilio – D. pusilla – D. retusa – D. rhadinostachya – D. saxatilis – D. schraderiana – D. simulans – D. sphaerosperma – D. stellata – D. tibetica – D. tomentosa – D. truncata – D. valida – D. venturii

Hybrids: D. × bontei – D. × christii

Taxonomy according to Uotila et al., 2021.

Names in synonymy

Names in synonymy

[edit]

D. andicola – D. benthamiana – D. dunosa – D. inflata – D. myriocephala – D. sooana

Name

[edit]

Dysphania R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 411. (1810), s.l.

Synonyms

[edit]
  • Heterotypic
    • Ambrina Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. (Spach) 5: 295. (1836), nom. superfl. for Roubieva Moq. (1834)
    • Amorea Delile, Index Seminum [Montpellier] [issue of 1844]: 1 (1844).
    • Amoreuxia Moq., Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Monsp. (1826), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Amoreuxia DC. 1825)
    • Botrydium Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. (Spach) 5: 298. (1836), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Botrydium Wallr. 1815)
    • Cyclolepis Moq. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 1: 203. (1834), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Cyclolepis Gillies ex D. Don 1832)
      • Type species: Cyclolepis platiphylla Moq., nom. illeg. superfl. (refers to Salsola atriplicifolia Spreng. 1801 ≡ Dysphania atriplicifolia)
    • Cycloloma Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 17. (1840)
    • Meiomeria Standl., N. Amer. Fl. 21(1): 7. (1916)
    • Neobotrydium Moldenke, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 35: 330. (1946) replaces Botrydium Spach
      • Type species Neobotrydium botrys (L.) Moldenke (≡ Dysphania botrys (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants).
    • Petermannia Rchb., Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch: 153 (1841).
    • Roubieva Moq., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 1: 292, t. 10. (1834)
  • pro parte:
    • Orthosporum (R.Br.) C.A.Mey. ex T. Nees, Gen. Fl. Germ. [T. Nees] [1]: ad [t. 57]. (1835), pro parte
    • Orthospermum (R.Br.) Opiz, Seznam 70. (1852), nom. superfl. for Orthosporum (R. Brown) T. Nees (1835), pro parte
    • Botrys (Rchb.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 274. (1914), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Botrys Fourr. 1869, Lamiaceae)

References

[edit]

Primary references

[edit]

Additional references

[edit]
[edit]

Vernacular names

[edit]
Deutsch: Drüsengänsefuß
中文: 刺藜属 (ci li shu)
For more multimedia, look at Dysphania on Wikimedia Commons.