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{{Infobox settlement
|name = {{raise|0.2em|Beijing}}
|native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh|北京市}}}}}}
|other_name =
|settlement_type = [[Direct-controlled municipality of the People's Republic of China|Municipality]]
|image_skyline = Beijing montage 1.png
|image_caption = Clockwise from top: [[Beijing central business district|Beijing CBD skyline]], [[Tiananmen]], [[Temple of Heaven]], [[National Centre for the Performing Arts (China)|National Center for the Performing Arts]], and [[Beijing National Stadium]]
|image_map = Beijing in China (+all claims hatched).svg
|map_caption = Location of Beijing Municipality within China
|image_map1 =
|map_caption1 =
|area_urban_footnotes = &nbsp;(2018)<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf|title=Demographia World Urban Areas. 14th Annual Edition|last=Cox|first=W|publisher=Demographia|year=2018|isbn=|location=St. Louis|pages=22}}</ref>
|coordinates =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = [[China|People's Republic of China]]
|established_title = Established date
|established_date = 1045 BCE ([[Zhou Dynasty]])
|parts_type = Divisions<ref name="hist">{{cite web|title=Township divisions|url=http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/Government/Administration_region/t930369.htm|publisher=the Official Website of tGovernment|accessdate=22 July 2009|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=25 Bisha Laba iyo Tobnaad 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225054946/http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/Government/Administration_region/t930369.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br/>&nbsp;- [[County-level division|County-level]]<br/>&nbsp;- [[Administrative divisions of the People's Republic of China#Township level|Township-level]]
|parts = <br/>[[List of administrative divisions of Beijing|16 districts]]<br/>289 towns and villages
|government_type = [[Direct-controlled municipality of the People's Republic of China|Municipality]]
|leader_title = [[Party chief of the Communist Party of China|Party Secretary]]
|leader_name = [[Cai Qi]]
|leader_title1 = Mayor
|leader_name1 = [[Chen Jining]]
|total_type = Municipality
|area_footnotes = <ref name=mofcom>{{cite web|title=Doing Business in China – Survey |url=http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/zt_business/lanmub/ |publisher=Ministry Of Commerce – People's Republic Of China |accessdate=5 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140526181645/http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/zt_business/lanmub/ |archivedate=26 May 2014 |df=dmy }}</ref>
|area_total_km2 = 16411
|area_land_km2 = 16801
|area_water_km2 =
|area_urban_km2 = 4,144
|area_rural_km2 = 15042
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 43.5
|population_total = 21,707,000
|population_as_of = 2017
|population_footnotes = <ref name="bulletin2017">{{cite web |url= http://tjj.beijing.gov.cn/English/PR/201801/t20180125_391609.html |<!--trans--->title = Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics and NBS Survey Office in Beijing |publisher = Beijing Bureau of Statistics |language= English |date= 25 Jan 2018 |accessdate= 20 March 2018 |deadurl= yes |df= dmy |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20180320110417/http://tjj.beijing.gov.cn/English/PR/201801/t20180125_391609.html |archivedate= 20 March 2018}}</ref>
|population_density_km2 = auto
| population_urban = 21,250,000
| population_urban_footnotes = &nbsp;(2018)<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf|title=Demographia World Urban Areas. 14th Annual Edition|last=Cox|first=W|publisher=Demographia|year=2018|isbn=|location=St. Louis|pages=22}}</ref>
|population_metro = 24,000,000
|population_metro_footnotes = &nbsp;(2017)<ref name="oecd2015"/>
|population_blank1_title = Ranks in China
|population_blank1 = Population: [[List of People's Republic of China administrative divisions by population|27th]];<br/>Density: [[List of People's Republic of China administrative divisions by population density|4th]]
|population_demonym = <!--Don't restore Beijinger without cite. See talk page-->
|demographics_type1 = Major [[List of ethnic groups in China|ethnic groups]]
|demographics1_footnotes =
|demographics1_title1 = [[Han Chinese|Han]]
|demographics1_info5 = 0.7%
|postal_code_type = [[Postal code of China|Postal code]]
|postal_code = '''1000'''00–'''1026'''29
|area_code = [[Telephone numbers in China|10]]
|iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:CN|CN-BJ]]
|blank_name_sec1 = GDP(nominal)<ref name="GDP2017">{{cite web|url=http://www.bjstats.gov.cn/bwtt/201802/t20180227_393406.html|title=Statistical Communiqué of Beijing on the 2017 National Economic and Social Development / 北京市2017年国民经济和社会发展统计公报|publisher=Statistical Bureau of Beijing|language=zh|date=2018-02-27|accessdate=2018-06-22|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=2018-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180622111533/http://www.bjstats.gov.cn/bwtt/201802/t20180227_393406.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|blank_info_sec1 = 2017
|blank1_name_sec1 = &nbsp;- Total
|blank1_info_sec1 = ¥2.80 trillion<br/>($414.71 billion)<br>([[List of Chinese administrative divisions by GDP|12th]])
|blank_name_sec2 = '''City trees'''
|blank_info_sec2 =[[Chinese arborvitae]] (''Platycladus orientalis'')
|blank1_name_sec2 = &nbsp;
|blank1_info_sec2 =[[Styphnolobium|Pagoda tree]] (''Sophora japonica'')
|website = [http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/ Beijing Official Website International - eBeijing.gov.cn] {{en icon}} [http://www.beijing.gov.cn/ 首都之窗-北京市政务门户网站] {{zh icon}}
|footnotes =
|leader_title2 = Congress Chairman
|leader_name2 = {{ill|Li Wei (civil servant)|lt=Li Wei|zh|李伟 (北京市人大常委会主任)}}
|leader_title3 = Conference Chairman
|leader_name3 = [[Ji Lin]]
|demographics1_info1 =95%
|demographics1_title2 = [[Manchu people|Manchu]]
|demographics1_info2 =2%
|demographics1_title3 = [[Hui people|Hui]]
|demographics1_info3 = 2%
|demographics1_title4 = [[Mongols in China|Mongol]]
|demographics1_info4 = 0.3%
|demographics1_title5 = Other
|timezone = [[China Standard Time|CST]]
|utc_offset = +8
|coor_type =
|blank2_name_sec1 = &nbsp;- Per capita
|blank2_info_sec1 = ¥128,927 ($19,895) ([[List of Chinese administrative divisions by GDP per capita|1st]])
|blank3_name_sec1 = &nbsp;- Growth
|blank3_info_sec1 = {{increase}} 6.7%
|blank4_name_sec1 = [[Human Development Index|HDI]] (2014)
|blank4_info_sec1 = 0.869<ref name="2013 report">{{cite web|url=http://www.cn.undp.org/content/dam/china/docs/Publications/UNDP-CH-HD-Publication-NHDR_2013_EN_final.pdf|format=PDF|script-title=zh:《2013中国人类发展报告》|year=2013|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] China|language=zh|accessdate=5 January 2014|archive-date=11 Bisha Lixaad 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140611132435/http://www.cn.undp.org/content/dam/china/docs/Publications/UNDP-CH-HD-Publication-NHDR_2013_EN_final.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref> ([[List of Chinese administrative divisions by HDI|1st]])—<span style="color:#090;">very high</span>
|blank5_name_sec1 = [[Vehicle registration plates of China|License plate prefixes]]
|blank5_info_sec1 = {{lang|zh-cn|京A, C, E, F, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, Y}}<br/>{{lang|zh-cn|京B}} (taxis)<br/>{{lang|zh-cn|京G}} (outside urban area)<br/>{{lang|zh-cn|京O, D}} (police and authorities)
|blank6_name_sec1 = Abbreviation
|blank6_info_sec1 = BJ / {{zh|c={{linktext|京}} |labels=no}} (jīng)
|blank2_name_sec2 = '''City flowers'''
|blank2_info_sec2 =[[Rosa chinensis|China rose]] (''Rosa chinensis'')
|blank3_name_sec2 = &nbsp;
|blank3_info_sec2 =[[Chrysanthemum]] (''Chrysanthemum morifolium'')
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
|pic=Beijing name.svg
|piccap="{{linktext|Běijīng}}" in [[kaishu|regular]] Chinese characters
|picupright=0.5
|c = {{linktext|北京}}
|l="Northern Capital"
|p = {{Audio|Beijing pronunciation.ogg|{{linktext|Běijīng}}|help=no}}
|psp = Peking<ref>Loaned earlier via French "Pékin".</ref><br/>[[Peiping]] <small>(1368–1403; 1928–1937; 1945–1949)</small>
|w = Pei<sup>3</sup>-ching<sup>1</sup>
|mi = {{IPAc-cmn|b|ei|3|.|j|ing|1}}
|bpmf = ㄅㄟˇ&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄐㄧㄥ
|gr = Beeijing
|j = Bak1ging1
|y= Bākgìng ''or'' Bākgīng
|ci = {{IPAc-yue|b|ak|1|.|g|ing|7}} ''or'' {{IPAc-yue|b|ak|1|.|g|ing|1}}
|suz = Poh-cin
|poj = Pak-kiaⁿ
|tl = Pak-kiann
|buc = Báe̤k-gĭng
|h = Bet<sup>5</sup>-gin<sup>1</sup>
|showflag = p
}}
[[w:zh:北京市]]
{{Coord|39|54|23|N|116|22|47|E|display=title}}

[[File:Beijing montage.png|thumb|349|Beijing]]
[[File:Xidan.jpg|thumb|398|[[Xidan]] is one of the oldest and busiest shopping area in Beijing.]]

'''Beijing''' (北京) waa magaalo madaxda wadanka [[Shiinaha]].
'''Beijing''' (北京) waa magaalo madaxda wadanka [[Shiinaha]].
magaca Beijing micnihiisa waa (waqooyiga Caasimada), micnaha "[[Nanjing]]" (南京) neh waa (Koonfurta caasimada). magaalada Bejjing waxee eheed magaalada ugu ween aduunka ilaa sanadka marka oo ahaa 1828ii iyo wixii ka horeeyay.
magaca Beijing micnihiisa waa (waqooyiga Caasimada), micnaha "[[Nanjing]]" (南京) neh waa (Koonfurta caasimada). magaalada Bejjing waxee eheed magaalada ugu ween aduunka ilaa sanadka marka oo ahaa 1828ii iyo wixii ka horeeyay.
Mina: [pèi.tɕíŋ] (Ku dhawaad ​​dhageysigaan dhagaysta)), oo horey loo oran jiray Peking, waa caasimadda jamhuuriyadda China, waa magaalada labaad ee ugu caansan dunida, iyo inta badan magaalada caasimadda. Magaalada, oo ku taal woqooyiga Shiinaha, waxaa lagu maamulaa degmo toos ah oo hoos yimaad dawladda hoose oo leh 16 magaalo, xaafad, iyo degaannada miyiga ah. Magaalada Beijing waxaa degan Gobolka Hebei iyada oo laga reebo degmada Tianjin ee deriska ah ee koonfur-bari; wadajir saddexda qaybood ayaa ka kooban gobolka caasimadda Jingjinji iyo gobolka caasimadda ee dalka Shiinaha [13] Maadaama magaaladu isku xirayso qaab dhismeedka casriga ah iyo dhaqanka, Beijing waa mid aad u hodan taariikhda.

{{wide image|The Forbidden City - View from Coal Hill.jpg|398px|align-cap=center|The skyline of the Imperial Palace, viewed from the [[Jingshan Park|Jingshan Hill]]}}
[[File:Scenery of Longevity Hill.JPG|thumb|centre|[[Summer Palace]] is one of the several palatial gardens built by Qing emperors in the northwest suburb area]]
[[File:Hata-men Gate.jpg|thumb|397|[[Chongwenmen]], a gate to the inner walled city, c. 1906]]
Shiinuhu wuxuu saameyn weyn ku leeyahay siyaasadda, ganacsiga iyo dhaqaalaha, suugaanta, waxbarashada, taariikhda, dhaqanka, naqshadeynta, farshaxanka, isboortiga, casriyeynta, sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada. , dalxiiska, iyo luqada aduunka. Magaaladu waxay ku tiirsan tahay heerka raasumaal, saameyn caalami ah, tayada nolosha, heerka isticmaalka, iyo dhaqaalaha. Joogitaanka mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka ugu booqashada caalamka, Beijing waxay ku taallaa qaar ka mid ah meelaha soo jiidashada dalxiiska ee caalamka ugu caansan. Iyadoo 3000 sano oo taariikh ah, Beijing waa mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka adduunka ugu da'da weyn waxayna haystaan ​​rikoodhada awoowayaasha bini-aadanka oo dib ugu noqda ilaa 700 000 oo sano. Beijing waa magaalada labaad ee Shiinaha ee ugu weyn magaalooyinka ka dib magaaladan Shanghai oo ah xarunta siyaasadeed, dhaqanka, iyo xarumaha waxbarashada qaranka. Waa gurigii ugu weynaa ee Shirkadaha ugu waaweyn ee Shiinuhu leeyahay, waana xarun weyn oo loogu talagalay wadada weyn ee wadada, jidka, gawaarida, iyo shabakadaha xawaaraha sare. Madaarka Caalamiga ah ee Beijing Capital ayaa ah kan labaad ee ugu mashquulka badan caalamka marka la raaco 2010, ilaa 2016-ka, mareegta tareenada ee magaalada ayaa ah kan ugu mashquulsan uguna dheer adduunka oo dhan, ka dib markii tareenka tareenka ee Shanghai.
*[[Wadada W Chang-an St Xidan Beijing, Shiinaha]]
==sido kale fiiri==
[[Category:Aasiya]]
[[Category:Aasiya]]
[[Category:Shiinaha]]

[[ace:Beijing]]
[[af:Beijing]]
[[am:ቤዪጂንግ]]
[[an:Pequín]]
[[ang:Beȝcinȝ]]
[[ar:بكين]]
[[arz:بيكين]]
[[ast:Beixín]]
[[ay:Pekin']]
[[az:Pekin]]
[[bar:Peking]]
[[bat-smg:Pekėns]]
[[bcl:Beijing]]
[[be:Горад Пекін]]
[[be-x-old:Пэкін]]
[[bg:Пекин]]
[[bjn:Péycing]]
[[bn:বেইজিং]]
[[bo:པེ་ཅིང་གྲོང་ཁྱེར།]]
[[bpy:বেইজিং]]
[[br:Beijing]]
[[bs:Peking]]
[[ca:Pequín]]
[[cbk-zam:Pekín]]
[[cdo:Báe̤k-gĭng]]
[[ceb:Beijing]]
[[ckb:پێکەن]]
[[crh:Pekin]]
[[cs:Peking]]
[[cv:Пекин]]
[[cy:Beijing]]
[[da:Beijing]]
[[de:Peking]]
[[dsb:Peking]]
[[dv:ބީޖިންގ]]
[[el:Πεκίνο]]
[[en:Beijing]]
[[eo:Pekino]]
[[es:Pekín]]
[[et:Peking]]
[[eu:Pekin]]
[[ext:Pequín]]
[[fa:پکن]]
[[fi:Peking]]
[[fiu-vro:Peking]]
[[fo:Beijing]]
[[fr:Pékin]]
[[frp:Pèquin]]
[[fy:Peking]]
[[ga:Béising]]
[[gan:北京]]
[[gd:Beijing]]
[[gl:Pequín - 北京]]
[[gn:Pekĩ]]
[[gu:બેઇજિંગ]]
[[gv:Beijing]]
[[hak:Pet-kîn]]
[[haw:Beijing]]
[[he:בייג'ינג]]
[[hi:बीजिंग]]
[[hif:Beijing]]
[[hr:Peking]]
[[hsb:Peking]]
[[ht:Peken]]
[[hu:Peking]]
[[hy:Պեկին]]
[[ia:Beijing]]
[[id:Beijing]]
[[ilo:Beijing]]
[[io:Beijing]]
[[is:Beijing]]
[[it:Pechino]]
[[ja:北京市]]
[[jbo:beidjin]]
[[jv:Beijing]]
[[ka:პეკინი]]
[[kab:Pekin]]
[[kk:Бейжің]]
[[kl:Beijing]]
[[km:ប៉េកាំង]]
[[kn:ಬೀಜಿಂಗ್]]
[[ko:베이징 시]]
[[ku:Beijing]]
[[kv:Пекин]]
[[kw:Beijing]]
[[la:Pechinum]]
[[lad:Peking]]
[[lb:Peking]]
[[lij:Pechin]]
[[lmo:Pechin]]
[[lo:ປັກກິ່ງ]]
[[lt:Pekinas]]
[[lv:Pekina]]
[[mg:Beijing]]
[[mhr:Пекин]]
[[mi:Beijing]]
[[mk:Пекинг]]
[[ml:ബെയ്‌ജിങ്ങ്‌]]
[[mn:Бээжин]]
[[mr:बीजिंग]]
[[ms:Beijing]]
[[my:ပေကျင်းမြို့]]
[[mzn:پکن]]
[[na:Beijing]]
[[nah:Pequin]]
[[ne:बेइजिङ]]
[[nl:Peking]]
[[nn:Beijing]]
[[no:Beijing]]
[[nov:Beyjing]]
[[nrm:Péqùin]]
[[oc:Pequin]]
[[os:Пекин]]
[[pa:ਬੀਜਿੰਗ]]
[[pam:Beijing]]
[[pap:Bejing]]
[[pdc:Beijing]]
[[pl:Pekin]]
[[pms:Pechin]]
[[pnb:بیجنگ]]
[[ps:بېجنګ]]
[[pt:Pequim]]
[[qu:Pikkin]]
[[ro:Beijing]]
[[roa-rup:Beijing]]
[[roa-tara:Pechine]]
[[ru:Пекин]]
[[rue:Пекінґ]]
[[sa:बीजिङ्ग्]]
[[sah:Пекин]]
[[sc:Beijing]]
[[scn:Pechinu]]
[[sco:Beijing]]
[[se:Peking]]
[[sh:Peking]]
[[si:බෙයිජිං]]
[[simple:Beijing]]
[[sk:Peking]]
[[sl:Peking]]
[[sq:Pekini]]
[[sr:Пекинг]]
[[srn:Beijing]]
[[su:Beijing]]
[[sv:Peking]]
[[sw:Beijing]]
[[szl:Bejdżing]]
[[ta:பெய்ஜிங்]]
[[te:బీజింగ్]]
[[tg:Пекин]]
[[th:ปักกิ่ง]]
[[tk:Pekin]]
[[tl:Beijing]]
[[tpi:Beijing]]
[[tr:Pekin]]
[[tt:Пекин]]
[[ug:بېيجىڭ شەھىرى]]
[[uk:Пекін]]
[[ur:بیجنگ]]
[[uz:Pekin]]
[[vi:Bắc Kinh]]
[[war:Beijing]]
[[wuu:北京]]
[[xal:Бәәҗң балһсн]]
[[xmf:პეკინი]]
[[yi:בייזשינג]]
[[yo:Beijing]]
[[za:Baekging]]
[[zh:北京市]]
[[zh-classical:北京市]]
[[zh-min-nan:Pak-kiaⁿ-chhī]]
[[zh-yue:北京]]

Kala duwanaanshihii ugu danbeeyay oo dhacay 04:15, 30 Sebteembar 2022

Beijing

北京市
Municipality
Beijing is located in Earth
Beijing
Beijing
Location of Beijing Municipality within China
CountryPeople's Republic of China
Established date1045 BCE (Zhou Dynasty)
Divisions[1]
 - County-level
 - Township-level
16 districts
289 towns and villages
Dowlada
 • NuucaMunicipality
 • Party SecretaryCai Qi
 • MayorChen Jining
 • Congress ChairmanTemplate:Ill
 • Conference ChairmanJi Lin
Area16,411 km2 (6,336 sq mi)
 • Land16,801 km2 (6,487 sq mi)
 • Urban
 (2018)[3]
4,144 km2 (1,600 sq mi)
 • Rural
15,042 km2 (5,808 sq mi)
Joogga
43.5 m (142.7 ft)
Tirada dadka
(2017)[4]
 • Municipality21,707,000
 • Cufnaanta dadka1,300/km2 (3,400/sq mi)
 • Urban
 (2018)[5]
21,250,000
 • Metro
 (2017)[6]
24,000,000
 • Ranks in China
Population: 27th;
Density: 4th
Major ethnic groups
 • Han95%
 • Manchu2%
 • Hui2%
 • Mongol0.3%
 • Other0.7%
Aag saacadeedUTC+8 (CST)
Postal code
100000–102629
Furaha10
ISO 3166 codeCN-BJ
GDP(nominal)[7]2017
 - Total¥2.80 trillion
($414.71 billion)
(12th)
 - Per capita¥128,927 ($19,895) (1st)
 - GrowthManagement:favri limited liability company Location:muqdisho somali 6.7%
HDI (2014)0.869[8] (1st)—very high
License plate prefixes京A, C, E, F, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, Y
京B (taxis)
京G (outside urban area)
京O, D (police and authorities)
AbbreviationBJ / Template:Zh (jīng)
City treesChinese arborvitae (Platycladus orientalis)
 Pagoda tree (Sophora japonica)
City flowersChina rose (Rosa chinensis)
 Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)
WebsiteBeijing Official Website International - eBeijing.gov.cn (Ingiriisi) 首都之窗-北京市政务门户网站 (Shiinaha Mandarin)
Beijing
Script error: No such module "Infobox multi-lingual name".

w:zh:北京市 Coordinates: 39°54′23″N 116°22′47″E / 39.90639°N 116.37972°E / 39.90639; 116.37972

Beijing
Xidan is one of the oldest and busiest shopping area in Beijing.

Beijing (北京) waa magaalo madaxda wadanka Shiinaha. magaca Beijing micnihiisa waa (waqooyiga Caasimada), micnaha "Nanjing" (南京) neh waa (Koonfurta caasimada). magaalada Bejjing waxee eheed magaalada ugu ween aduunka ilaa sanadka marka oo ahaa 1828ii iyo wixii ka horeeyay. Mina: [pèi.tɕíŋ] (Ku dhawaad ​​dhageysigaan dhagaysta)), oo horey loo oran jiray Peking, waa caasimadda jamhuuriyadda China, waa magaalada labaad ee ugu caansan dunida, iyo inta badan magaalada caasimadda. Magaalada, oo ku taal woqooyiga Shiinaha, waxaa lagu maamulaa degmo toos ah oo hoos yimaad dawladda hoose oo leh 16 magaalo, xaafad, iyo degaannada miyiga ah. Magaalada Beijing waxaa degan Gobolka Hebei iyada oo laga reebo degmada Tianjin ee deriska ah ee koonfur-bari; wadajir saddexda qaybood ayaa ka kooban gobolka caasimadda Jingjinji iyo gobolka caasimadda ee dalka Shiinaha [13] Maadaama magaaladu isku xirayso qaab dhismeedka casriga ah iyo dhaqanka, Beijing waa mid aad u hodan taariikhda. Template:Wide image

Summer Palace is one of the several palatial gardens built by Qing emperors in the northwest suburb area
Chongwenmen, a gate to the inner walled city, c. 1906

Shiinuhu wuxuu saameyn weyn ku leeyahay siyaasadda, ganacsiga iyo dhaqaalaha, suugaanta, waxbarashada, taariikhda, dhaqanka, naqshadeynta, farshaxanka, isboortiga, casriyeynta, sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada. , dalxiiska, iyo luqada aduunka. Magaaladu waxay ku tiirsan tahay heerka raasumaal, saameyn caalami ah, tayada nolosha, heerka isticmaalka, iyo dhaqaalaha. Joogitaanka mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka ugu booqashada caalamka, Beijing waxay ku taallaa qaar ka mid ah meelaha soo jiidashada dalxiiska ee caalamka ugu caansan. Iyadoo 3000 sano oo taariikh ah, Beijing waa mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka adduunka ugu da'da weyn waxayna haystaan ​​rikoodhada awoowayaasha bini-aadanka oo dib ugu noqda ilaa 700 000 oo sano. Beijing waa magaalada labaad ee Shiinaha ee ugu weyn magaalooyinka ka dib magaaladan Shanghai oo ah xarunta siyaasadeed, dhaqanka, iyo xarumaha waxbarashada qaranka. Waa gurigii ugu weynaa ee Shirkadaha ugu waaweyn ee Shiinuhu leeyahay, waana xarun weyn oo loogu talagalay wadada weyn ee wadada, jidka, gawaarida, iyo shabakadaha xawaaraha sare. Madaarka Caalamiga ah ee Beijing Capital ayaa ah kan labaad ee ugu mashquulka badan caalamka marka la raaco 2010, ilaa 2016-ka, mareegta tareenada ee magaalada ayaa ah kan ugu mashquulsan uguna dheer adduunka oo dhan, ka dib markii tareenka tareenka ee Shanghai.

sido kale fiiri

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
  1. ↑ "Nuqul Archive". the Official Website of tGovernment. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 25 Bisha Laba iyo Tobnaad 2018. Soo qaatay 22 July 2009.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: |archive-date= (caawin)
  2. ↑ . Ministry Of Commerce – People's Republic Of China https://web.archive.org/web/20140526181645/http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/zt_business/lanmub/. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 26 May 2014. Soo qaatay 5 August 2013.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  3. ↑ Cox, W. (PDF). Demographia. p. 22 http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  4. ↑ . Beijing Bureau of Statistics. 25 January 2018 https://web.archive.org/web/20180320110417/http://tjj.beijing.gov.cn/English/PR/201801/t20180125_391609.html. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 20 March 2018. Soo qaatay 20 March 2018.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  5. ↑ Cox, W. (PDF). Demographia. p. 22 http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  6. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named oecd2015
  7. ↑ "Nuqul Archive". Statistical Bureau of Beijing. 2018-02-27. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 2018-06-22. Soo qaatay 2018-06-22.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin)
  8. ↑ 《2013中国人类发展报告》 (PDF). United Nations Development Programme China. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original (PDF) 11 Bisha Lixaad 2014. Soo qaatay 5 January 2014.  Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: |archive-date= (caawin)
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