Ogled vira Predloga:Infopolje Znanstvenik/dok

{{dokumentacijska podstran}}
{{Uporablja Wikipodatke|P18|P1477|P569|P19|P570|P20|P109|P856}}
{{Generic template demo
 |name |native_name |native_name_lang |image |image_size={{{image_size}}}<br/> |alt |caption |birth_date |birth_name |birth_place |death_date |death_place |death_cause |resting_place |resting_place_coordinates |parents|other_names |residence |citizenship |nationality |fields |workplaces |patrons |education |alma_mater
 |thesis_title={{nowrap |{{noitalic|[}} thesis_title {{noitalic|]}} {{smaller|{{noitalic|(}}year{{noitalic|)}}}}<br/>{{noitalic|or<br/>[}} thesis_title1 {{noitalic|]}} {{smaller|{{noitalic|(}}year1{{noitalic|)}}}}<br/>{{noitalic|[}} thesis_title2 {{noitalic|]}} {{smaller|{{noitalic|(}}year2{{noitalic|)}}}} }}
 |doctoral_advisor |academic_advisors |doctoral_students |notable_students
 |known_for |influences |influenced |awards |author_abbrev_bot |author_abbrev_zoo |spouse={{{spouse}}} or {{{spouses}}} |partner={{{partner}}} or {{{partners}}} |children |relatives={{{relations}}} or {{{relatives}}} |signature |signature_alt |website |footnotes
}}

Predloga '''Infopolje Znanstvenik''' je namenjena povzemanju ključnih biografskih podatkov o [[znanstvenik]]ih.

== Integracija infopolj z Wikipodatki ==

=== Prednosti in slabosti ===
Prednosti:
* Zajemanje podatkov iz centralnega prostora za vse Wikipedije
* Ustvarjanje in osveževanje podatkov na enem mestu

Slabosti:
* Neustrezno osveževanje ali brisanje podatkov zunaj nadzora naše Wikipedije, ker sprememb podatkov ne vidiš direktno v članku.

=== Kako Wikipodatki zbirajo podatke ===
Podatki v Wikipodatke vnašajo uporabniki in boti. Nekateri boti podatke pridobijo iz Wikipedijinih infopolj, kategorij in člankov. Vsak članek (»item« v terminologiji Wikipodatkov) ima ustrezno stran v Wikipodatkih, kjer se nahajajo podatki. Nekateri boti dodajo »imported from _ Wikipedia« kot obvestilo o izvoru informacije. Ko se podatki prenašajo iz Wikipedije v Wikidata se le-ti ne spremenijo. Pri razvoju baze Wikipodatkov pomagajo izkušenejši Wikipedisti iz različnih projektov.

=== Delovanje ===
V določenih infopoljih se že uporabljajo podatki iz Wikipodatkov. Za katere podatke gre so na voljo informacije v samem infopolju. Podatki se zajemajo iz Wikipodatkov le v primeru, ko določeni parameter nima že vnesene lokalne vrednosti. 
:* Če je v članku na vrhu vključeno prazno infopolje brez kakršnih koli parametrov, se bodo vsi podatki napolnili iz Wikipodatkov.
:* Če ima članek v Wikipodatkih vpisane tudi rojstne podatke in podatke o smrti, zato se le-ti pojavijo v infopolju. Tukaj se izvede tudi avtomatska kategorizacija v kategoriji ''Rojeni leta xxxx'' in ''Umrli leta yyyy''. Članek se pojavi tudi v vzdrževalni kategoriji [[:Kategorija:Članki z redefiniranimi elementi iz Wikipodatkov]], ker je v Wikipodatkih na voljo tudi slika, infopolje pa uporablja lastno sliko.

Zatorej, vedno imajo prednost lokalni podatki, ki so vneseni v parametre infopolj.

=== Kako vnesti podatke v Wikipodatke ===
Vsak članek (objekt) ima na levi strani v menuju ''Orodja'' -> ''Objekt Wikipodatki'' možnost urejanja lastnih Wikipodatkov. Točno kako je tam treba izpolniti podatke si je najbolje ogledati kar na primeru [[d:Q937|Albert Einstein v Wikidata]].

== Uporaba ==
<pre>
{{Infopolje Znanstvenik
| name = (navedi ime znanstvenika, matematika ali inženirja)
| image = (navedi ime slike, najbolje z velikostjo 300px)
| caption = (navedi napis k fotografiji; brez pike; navedena naj bosta datum nastanka in avtor fotografije)
| birth_date = (navedi datum rojstva: dan, mesec, leto)
| birth_place = (navedi kraj rojstva: kraj/mesto, država)
| death_date = (navedi datum smrti: dan, mesec, leto)
| death_place = (navedi kraj smrti: kraj/mesto, država)
| residence = (navedi države, v katerih je znanstvenik živel; če so nekatere manj pomembne, izberi najpomembnejše)
| nationality = (navedi narodnost znanstvenika)
| field = (opredeli področje raziskovanja: fizika, kemija, biologija, matematika, inženirstvo ...)
| work_institution = (navedi osrednja podjetja in/ali univerze zaposlitve znanstvenika)
| alma_mater = (navedi univerzo(-e), kjer si je pridobil izobrazbo)
| academic_advisors = (navedi pomembnejše mentorje v času študija)
| doctoral_advisor = (navedi mentorja doktorske disertacije. Če ne gre za doktorja znanosti, navedi ustrezne priznane 
                     mentorje in obrazloži v opombah - parameter ''footnotes'')
| doctoral_students = (navedi najpomembnejše doktorske študente)
| known_for  = (navedi osrednje teme/področja znanosti, v katerih je zaslovel)
| awards = (navedi najpomembnejše nagrade in priznanja)
| spouse = (navedi soproga oz. soprogo osebnosti)
| religion = (navedi versko opredelitev; parameter je treba uporabljati zmerno)
| parents = (oče in/ali mati, če sta znani osebnosti)
| relatives = (sorodniki, če so znane osebnosti)
| footnotes = (navedi dodatne podrobnosti; predvsem starše ali otroke, ki si zaslužijo svoj članek v Wikipediji)
}}
</pre>

Prazna predloga za kopiranje (z obrazložitvami):
<pre>
{{Infopolje Znanstvenik
| name        = 
| native_name = 
| native_name_lang = 
| image       = <!--(samo ime brez predpone »Slika:«)-->
| imagesize   = 
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_date  = <!--{{datum rojstva|YYYY|MM|DD}}-->
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = <!--{{datum smrti in starost|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (datum smrti, nato datum rojstva)-->
| death_place = 
| death_cause = 
| resting_place = 
| resting_place_coordinates =  <!--{{koord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}-->
| other_names = 
| residence   = <!--{{»troznakovna črkovna koda države po ISO 3166«}} | zgodovinske [[Slika:»zastava«|20px]] [[»ime«]]-->
| citizenship = 
| nationality = <!--{{ikonazastave|»država«}} [[»narod«|»narodnost«]]
| fields      = 
| workplaces  = 
| patrons     =
| alma_mater  = 
| thesis_title =  <!--(ali  | thesis1_title =  in  | thesis2_title = )-->
| thesis_url  =   <!--(ali  | thesis1_url  =   in  | thesis2_url  =  )-->
| thesis_year =   <!--(ali  | thesis1_year =   in  | thesis2_year =  )-->
| doctoral_advisor = 
| academic_advisors = <!--(ne sme manjkati predhodni parameter doctoral_advisor)-->
| doctoral_students = 
| notable_students = <!--(lahko je samostojni argument)-->
| known_for   = 
| influences  = 
| influenced  = 
| awards      = 
| author_abbrev_bot = 
| author_abbrev_zoo = 
| spouse      =   <!--(ali | spouses = )-->
| partner     =   <!--(ali | partners = )-->
| children    = 
| parents = 
| relatives = 
| signature   =   <!--(samo ime datoteke)-->
| signature_alt = 
| website     =   <!--{{URL|www.primer.com}}-->
| footnotes   = 
}}
</pre>

== TemplateData ==
<templatedata>
{
	"description": "",
	"params": {
		"name": {
			"label": "Name",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Name of scientist"
		},
		"native_name": {
			"label": "Native Name",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "The person's name in their own language, if different."
		},
		"native_name_lang": {
			"label": "Native Name Lang",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Name of scientist in other language"
		},
		"image": {
			"label": "Image",
			"type": "string/wiki-page-name",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Image of scientist"
		},
		"image_size": {
			"aliases": ["imagesize"],
			"label": "Image Size",
			"type": "number",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Image's width"
		},
		"alt": {
			"label": "Alternate Text",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Image alt text, for visually impaired readers"
		},
		"caption": {
			"label": "Caption",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Image caption if known"
		},
		"birth_name": {
			"label": "Birth Name",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Scientist's birth name"
		},
		"birth_date": {
			"label": "Birth Date",
			"type": "line",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Scientist's date of birth"
		},
		"birth_place": {
			"label": "Birth Place",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Place of birth"
		},
		"death_date": {
			"label": "Death Date",
			"type": "line",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Date of death"
		},
		"death_place": {
			"label": "Death Place",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Place of death"
		},
		"resting_place": {
			"label": "Resting Place",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Place of burial"
		},
		"resting_place_coordinates": {
			"label": "Resting Place Coordinates",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Coordinates for place of burial"
		},
		"other_names": {
			"label": "Other Names",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Former- or nick- names"
		},
		"residence": {
			"label": "Residence",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Place or places where the scientist lived"
		},
		"citizenship": {
			"label": "Citizenship",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Scientist's citizenship."
		},
		"nationality": {
			"label": "Nationality",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Nationality of scientist"
		},
		"fields": {
			"label": "Fields",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Principal fields of work  not occupation "
		},
		"workplaces": {
			"label": "Workplaces",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "workplace where scientist worked"
		},
		"patrons": {
			"label": "Patrons",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Notable people who subsidized the scientist's education and/or research"
		},
		"alma_mater": {
			"label": "Alma Mater",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "University or universities where scientist obtained their degree or degrees"
		},
		"thesis_title": {
			"label": "Thesis Title",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Title of the scientist's doctoral thesis."
		},
		"thesis_url": {
			"label": "Thesis Url",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "URL to the scientist's doctoral thesis"
		},
		"thesis_year": {
			"label": "Thesis Year",
			"type": "line",
			"required": false,
			"description": "The year the thesis was defended and the scientist promoted."
		},
		"doctoral_advisor": {
			"label": "Doctoral Advisor",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Name of scientist's doctoral advisor, if applicable"
		},
		"academic_advisors": {
			"label": "Academic Advisors",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Names of any significant educational advisors"
		},
		"doctoral_students": {
			"label": "Doctoral Students",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Names of any notable doctoral students advised by the scientist"
		},
		"notable_students": {
			"label": "Notable Students",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Names of any notable non-doctoral students advised by the scientist."
		},
		"known_for": {
			"label": "Known For",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": " topics/areas of study in which the scientist notable."
		},
		"author_abbrev_bot": {
			"label": "Author Abbrev Bot",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "If a scientist is the author of a botanical species, insert their botanical author abbreviation"
		},
		"author_abbrev_zoo": {
			"label": "Author Abbrev Zoo",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "If a scientist is the author of a zoological species, insert their zoological author abbreviation"
		},
		"influences": {
			"label": "Influences",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Any notable people who influenced the scientist significantly"
		},
		"influenced": {
			"label": "Influenced",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Any notable people significantly influenced by the scientist."
		},
		"awards": {
			"label": "Awards",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Notable awards/prizes received by the scientist."
		},
		"signature": {
			"label": "Signature",
			"type": "string/wiki-page-name",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Filename of an image of the scientist's signature"
		},
		"signature_alt": {
			"label": "Signature Alt",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Alt text for signature."
		},
		"website": {
			"label": "Website",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Official website"
		},
		"footnotes": {
			"label": "Footnotes",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "For any footnotes needed to clarify entries above."
		},
		"spouse": {
			"label": "Spouse",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "The scientist's spouse or spouses"
		},
		"parents": {
			"label": "Parents",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "\tThe scientist's parents."
		},
        "relatives": {
			"label": "Relatives",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "\tThe scientist's relatives."
		},
		"children" : {
			"label": "Children",
			"type": "string",
			"required": false,
			"description": "Number of children (e.g. three or 3), or list of names, in which case, separate entries using Template:Plainlist or Template:Unbulleted list. For privacy reasons, consider omitting the names of children of living persons, unless the children are independently notable."
		}
	}
}
</templatedata>

<includeonly>
[[Kategorija:Infopolja za osebe|Znanstvenik]]
[[Kategorija:Infopolja za tehniko in uporabne vede|Znanstvenik]]
[[Kategorija:Naravoslovna in z naravo povezana infopolja|Znanstvenik]]
[[Kategorija:Predloge s ParserFunctions|{{PAGENAME}}]]

</includeonly>