Cambodie: Difference atween revisions
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox country |
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|conventional_long_name= Kinrick o Cambodie |
| conventional_long_name = Kinrick o Cambodie |
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| common_name = Cambodie |
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|native_name= [[File:KingdomofCambodia.svg|225px]] <br /> ''{{lang|km|Preăh Réachéa Nachâk Kâmpŭchéa}}'' |
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| native_name = {{unbulleted list |{{nobold|{{lang|km|ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា}}}} ([[Khmer leid|Khmer]]) |''Preăh Réachéanachâk Kâmpŭchéa''}} |
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|common_name= Cambodie |
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|image_flag= Flag of Cambodia.svg |
| image_flag = Flag of Cambodia.svg |
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|image_coat= Royal Arms of Cambodia.svg |
| image_coat = Royal Arms of Cambodia.svg |
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|symbol_type= Ryal |
| symbol_type = Ryal Airms |
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| |
| national_motto = <br />{{lang|km|ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ}}<br />"Nation, Religion, King" |
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| national_anthem = <br />''[[Nokor Reach]]''<br />{{small|''Majestic Kinrick''}} <center>[[File:United States Navy Band - Nokoreach.ogg]]</center> |
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|map_caption={{map caption |location_color=Green}} |
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|image_map= Location Cambodia ASEAN.svg |
| image_map = Location Cambodia ASEAN.svg |
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| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=green |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=dark grey |legend=Location Cambodia ASEAN.svg}} |
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|offeecial_leid= [[Khmer leid|Khmer]] |
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| |
| capital = [[Phnom Penh]] |
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| coordinates = {{Coord|11|33|N|104|55|E|type:city|display=inline,title}} |
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|lairgest_ceety= caipital |
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| largest_city = capital |
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|government=[[Constitutional monarchy]],<br />[[parliamentary democracy|Parliamentary]] |
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| official_languages = [[Khmer leid|Khmer]] |
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|heid o state= King [[Norodom Sihamoni]] |
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| languages_type = Spoken leids |
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|prime meenister=[[Hun Sen]] |
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| languages = {{hlist|[[Cham leid|Cham]] | [[French leid|French]]}} |
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|first meenister= |
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| languages2_type = Offeecial script |
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|area= 181,035 |
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| languages2 = [[Khmer script]] |
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|population=14,805,000 |
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| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list |
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|foondin= 802 |
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| 97.6% [[Khmer fowk|Khmer]] |
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| 1.2% [[Chams]] |
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| 0.1% [[Vietnamese Cambodian|Vietnamese]] |
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|naitional_anthem= ''[[Nokoreach]]''<br />''Ryal Kinrick'' |
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| 0.1% [[Cheenese fowk|Cheenese]] |
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|naitional_flouer= |
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| 0.9% Ither |
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|patron_saunt= |
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}} |
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|cctld= .kh |
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| ethnic_groups_year = 2013<ref name="CIACB">[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cb.html Cambodia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101229001224/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cb.html |date=2010-12-29 }}. CIA World FactBook.</ref> |
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|cawin_code= 885 |
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| demonym = Cambodian, Kampuchean |
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| government_type = [[Unitar state|Unitar]] [[dominant-party state|dominant-pairty]] [[Pairlamentar seestem|pairlamentar]] [[Elective monarchy|elective]] [[constitutional monarchy]] |
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| leader_title1 = [[Monarchy o Cambodie|Keeng]] |
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| leader_name1 = [[Norodom Sihamoni]] |
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| leader_title2 = [[Prime Meenister o Cambodie|Prime Meenister]] |
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| leader_name2 = [[Hun Manet]] |
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| leader_title3 = [[Leet o Preses o the Senate o Cambodie|Preses o the Senate]] |
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| leader_name3 = [[Say Chhum]] |
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| leader_title4 = [[Leet o Preses o the Naitional Assemmly o Cambodie|Preses o the Naitional Assemmly]] |
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| leader_name4 = [[Heng Samrin]] |
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| legislature = [[Pairlament o Cambodie|Pairlament]] |
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| upper_house = [[Senate o Cambodie|Senate]] |
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| lower_house = [[Naitional Assemmly o Cambodie|Naitional Assemmly]] |
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| sovereignty_type = [[History o Cambodie|Formation]] |
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| established_event1 = [[Funan (Sootheast Asie)|Kinrick o Funan]] |
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| established_date1 = 68–550 |
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| established_event2 = [[Chenla|Kinrick o Chenla]] |
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| established_date2 = 550–706 |
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| established_event3 = [[Khmer Empire]] |
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| established_date3 = 802–1431 |
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| established_event4 = {{nowrap|[[Kinrick o Cambodie (1953–70)|Unthirldom]]<br />(frae [[Fraunce]])}} |
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| established_date4 = 9 November 1953 |
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| established_event5 = {{nowrap|[[1991 Paris Peace Accords|Paris Peace Accords]]}} |
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| established_date5 = 23 October 1991 |
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| established_event6 = {{nowrap|[[Modren Cambodie|Monarchy restored]]}} |
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| established_date6 = 24 September 1993 |
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| established_event7 = [[ASEAN Declaration]] |
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| established_date7 = 30 Apryle 1999 |
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| area_km2 = 181,035 |
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| area_rank = 88t |
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| area_sq_mi = 69,898 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> |
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| percent_water = 2.5 |
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| population_estimate = {{UN_Population|Cambodia}}{{UN_Population|ref}} |
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| population_census = 13,395,682<ref>[http://www.nis.gov.kh/ Cambodian National Institute of Statistics], accessed 6 June 2012.</ref> |
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| population_estimate_year = {{UN_Population|Year}} |
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| population_estimate_rank = 65t |
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| population_census_year = 2008 |
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| population_density_km2 = 81.8 |
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| population_density_sq_mi = 211.8 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> |
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| population_density_rank = 118t |
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| GDP_PPP = $64.405 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2017&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=522&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=&pr.x=43&pr.y=15 |title=Cambodia |publisher=International Monetary Fund }}</ref> |
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| GDP_PPP_year = 2017 |
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| GDP_PPP_rank = |
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| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $4,022<ref name=imf2/> |
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| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = |
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| GDP_nominal = $20.953 billion<ref name=imf2/> |
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| GDP_nominal_year = 2017 |
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| GDP_nominal_rank = |
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| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $1,308<ref name=imf2/> |
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| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = |
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| Gini = 31.8 <!--number only--> |
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| Gini_year = 2011 |
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| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
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| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI |title=GINI Index |work=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |accessdate=29 August 2015}}</ref> |
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| HDI = 0.563 <!--number only--> |
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| HDI_year = 2015<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> |
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| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
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| HDI_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf|title=2016 Human Development Report |publisher=United Nations|accessdate=21 March 2017}}</ref> |
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| HDI_rank = 143rd |
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| currency = [[Cambodie riel|Riel]] |
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| currency_code = KHR |
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| time_zone = [[Krasnoyarsk Time|KRAT]]/[[UTC+7| |
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ICT]] |
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| utc_offset = +07:00 |
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| date_format = dd/mm/yyyy |
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| drives_on = right |
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| calling_code = [[Telephone nummers in Cambodie|+855]] |
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| cctld = [[.kh]] |
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| religion = {{small|Offeecial:}}<br />[[Buddhism|Theravada Buddhism]]<br />{{small|Ither releegions:}}<br />{{hlist|[[Islam]]|[[Christianity]]|ither}} |
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| area_magnitude = |
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}} |
}} |
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[[File:Cambodia, administrative divisions - de - colored, 2013.svg|thumb|Territorial Organization]] |
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'''Cambodie''', offeecially the '''Kinrick o Cambodie''' is a kintra in [[Sootheast Asie]] that borders [[Thailand]] tae the wast an northwast, [[Laos]] tae the north, [[Vietnam]] tae the east, an the [[Gulf o Thailand]] tae the sooth. The geography o Cambodie is dominatit bi the [[Mekong River]] (Khmer: Tonle Thom (ទន្លេធំ) or "the great river") ana the [[Tonlé Sap]] (ទន្លេសាប; "the fresh water lake"). |
'''Cambodie''', offeecially the '''Kinrick o Cambodie''' is a kintra in [[Sootheast Asie]] that borders [[Thailand]] tae the wast an northwast, [[Laos]] tae the north, [[Vietnam]] tae the east, an the [[Gulf o Thailand]] tae the sooth. The geography o Cambodie is dominatit bi the [[Mekong River]] (Khmer: Tonle Thom (ទន្លេធំ) or "the great river") ana the [[Tonlé Sap]] (ទន្លេសាប; "the fresh water lake"). |
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{{Main|Name o Cambodie}} |
{{Main|Name o Cambodie}} |
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The full offeecial name o the |
The full offeecial name o the modren kintra is ''ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា (Preăh Réachéa Nachâk Kâmpŭchéa)'', "Kinrick o Cambodie". Names uised on general occasions include "Cambodia", "Cambodge", "Kâmpŭchea" an "Srok Khmer", a transliteration o the colloquial {{lang-km|ស្រុកខ្មែរ}} which means "the land o Khmers". "Cambodie" is the Scots form o the French "Cambodge" which, in turn, is a transliteration o the Khmer name "Kâmpŭchea" (កម្ពុជា). |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Commonscat|Cambodia}} |
{{Commonscat|Cambodia}} |
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[[Category:Cambodie| ]] |
[[Category:Cambodie| ]] |
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[[Category:Sootheast Asie kintras]] |
[[Category:Sootheast Asie kintras]] |
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[[Category:Constitutional monarchies]] |
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[[Category:Kintras borderin the Sooth Cheenae Sea]] |
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[[ace:Kamboja]] |
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[[Category:Umwhile French colonies]] |
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[[af:Kambodja]] |
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[[Category:French-speakin kintras]] |
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[[als:Kambodscha]] |
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[[Category:Least developed kintras]] |
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[[am:ካምቦዲያ]] |
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[[Category:Member states o La Francophonie]] |
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[[an:Cambocha]] |
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[[Category:Member states o the Association o Sootheast Asian Naitions]] |
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[[ang:Cambodia]] |
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[[Category:Member states o the Unitit Naitions]] |
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[[ar:كمبوديا]] |
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[[Category:States an territories established in 802]] |
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[[arz:كامبوديا]] |
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[[Category:States an territories established in 1953]] |
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[[ast:Camboya]] |
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[[az:Kamboca]] |
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[[bar:Kambodscha]] |
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[[bat-smg:Kambuodža]] |
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[[bcl:Kambodya]] |
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[[be:Камбоджа]] |
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[[be-x-old:Камбоджа]] |
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[[bg:Камбоджа]] |
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[[bn:কম্বোডিয়া]] |
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[[bo:ཁམ་པོ་ཛ།]] |
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[[bpy:কম্বোডিয়া]] |
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[[br:Kambodja]] |
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[[bs:Kambodža]] |
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[[bug:Kamboja]] |
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[[bxr:Камбож]] |
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[[ca:Cambodja]] |
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[[ce:Камбоджа]] |
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[[ceb:Kamboya]] |
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[[ckb:کەمبۆدیا]] |
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[[crh:Kamboçiya]] |
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[[cs:Kambodža]] |
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[[csb:Kambòdżô]] |
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[[cv:Камбоджа]] |
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[[cy:Cambodia]] |
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[[da:Cambodja]] |
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[[de:Kambodscha]] |
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[[diq:Kamboçya]] |
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[[dsb:Kambodža]] |
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[[dv:ކެންބޯޑިއާ]] |
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[[dz:ཀམ་བོ་ཌི་ཡ་]] |
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[[el:Καμπότζη]] |
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[[en:Cambodia]] |
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[[eo:Kamboĝo]] |
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[[es:Camboya]] |
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[[et:Kambodža]] |
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[[eu:Kanbodia]] |
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[[ext:Camboya]] |
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[[fa:کامبوج]] |
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[[fi:Kambodža]] |
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[[fiu-vro:Kambodža]] |
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[[fr:Cambodge]] |
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[[frp:Cambodg·e]] |
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[[fy:Kambodja]] |
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[[ga:An Chambóid]] |
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[[gag:Kamboca]] |
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[[gan:柬埔寨]] |
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[[gd:Cambuidea]] |
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[[gl:Camboxa - កម្ពុជា]] |
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[[gn:Kamboja]] |
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[[gu:કમ્બોડીયા]] |
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[[gv:Yn Chamboyd]] |
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[[ha:Kambodiya]] |
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[[hak:Kán-pu-chhài]] |
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[[haw:Kamabodia]] |
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[[he:קמבודיה]] |
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[[hi:कम्बोडिया]] |
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[[hif:Cambodia]] |
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[[hr:Kambodža]] |
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[[hsb:Kambodźa]] |
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[[ht:Kanbòdj]] |
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[[hu:Kambodzsa]] |
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[[hy:Կամբոջա]] |
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[[ia:Cambodgia]] |
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[[id:Kamboja]] |
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[[ie:Cambodja]] |
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[[ilo:Cambodia]] |
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[[io:Kambodja]] |
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[[is:Kambódía]] |
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[[it:Cambogia]] |
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[[ja:カンボジア]] |
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[[jv:Kamboja]] |
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[[ka:კამბოჯა]] |
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[[kk:Камбоджа]] |
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[[km:ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា]] |
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[[kn:ಕಾಂಬೋಡಿಯ]] |
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[[ko:캄보디아]] |
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[[ku:Kamboca]] |
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[[kv:Камбоджа]] |
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[[kw:Kamboji]] |
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[[la:Cambosia]] |
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[[lb:Kambodscha]] |
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[[li:Cambodja]] |
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[[lij:Cambògg-ia]] |
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[[lmo:Cambogia]] |
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[[ln:Kamboji]] |
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[[lo:ປະເທດກຳປູເຈຍ]] |
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[[lt:Kambodža]] |
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[[lv:Kambodža]] |
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[[map-bms:Kamboja]] |
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[[mdf:Камбоджа]] |
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[[mg:Kambodia]] |
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[[mi:Kamapōtia]] |
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[[mk:Камбоџа]] |
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[[ml:കംബോഡിയ]] |
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[[mn:Камбож]] |
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[[mr:कंबोडिया]] |
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[[ms:Kemboja]] |
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[[my:ကမ္ဘောဒီးယားနိုင်ငံ]] |
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[[na:Kambodja]] |
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[[nah:Camboya]] |
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[[nap:Cambogia]] |
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[[nds:Kambodscha]] |
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[[nl:Cambodja]] |
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[[nn:Kambodsja]] |
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[[no:Kambodsja]] |
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[[nov:Kambodia]] |
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[[oc:Cambòtja]] |
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[[or:କମ୍ବୋଡ଼ିଆ]] |
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[[os:Камбоджæ]] |
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[[pa:ਕੰਬੋਡੀਆ]] |
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[[pam:Kambodya]] |
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[[pih:Kamboedya]] |
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[[pl:Kambodża]] |
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[[pms:Cambògia]] |
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[[pnb:کمپوچیا]] |
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[[ps:کمبودیا]] |
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[[pt:Camboja]] |
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[[qu:Kambuya]] |
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[[rm:Cambodscha]] |
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[[ro:Cambodgia]] |
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[[roa-rup:Cambogia]] |
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[[ru:Камбоджа]] |
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[[rw:Kambodiya]] |
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[[sah:Камбодьа]] |
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[[scn:Camboggia]] |
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[[se:Kampučea]] |
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[[sh:Kambodža]] |
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[[si:කාම්බෝජය]] |
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[[simple:Cambodia]] |
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[[sk:Kambodža]] |
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[[sl:Kambodža]] |
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[[so:Kambodiya]] |
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[[sq:Kamboxhia]] |
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[[sr:Камбоџа]] |
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[[ss:IKhambodiya]] |
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[[su:Kamboja]] |
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[[sv:Kambodja]] |
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[[sw:Kamboja]] |
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[[szl:Kambodża]] |
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[[ta:கம்போடியா]] |
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[[te:కంబోడియా]] |
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[[tg:Камбоҷа]] |
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[[th:ประเทศกัมพูชา]] |
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[[tk:Kamboçiýa]] |
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[[tl:Kamboya]] |
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[[tr:Kamboçya]] |
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[[tt:Камбоҗа]] |
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[[udm:Камбоджа]] |
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[[ug:كامبوجا]] |
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[[uk:Камбоджа]] |
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[[ur:کمبوڈیا]] |
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[[uz:Kambodja]] |
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[[vi:Campuchia]] |
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[[vo:Kambocän]] |
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[[war:Camboya]] |
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[[wo:Kamboodi]] |
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[[wuu:柬埔寨]] |
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[[xal:Камбудин Нутг]] |
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[[yi:קאמבאדיע]] |
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[[yo:Kàmbódíà]] |
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[[zea:Cambodja]] |
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[[zh:柬埔寨]] |
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[[zh-classical:柬埔寨]] |
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[[zh-min-nan:Kampuchea]] |
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[[zh-yue:柬埔寨]] |
Latest reveesion aes o 08:14, 22 August 2023
Kinrick o Cambodie
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Motto: ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ "Nation, Religion, King" | |
Caipital | Phnom Penh 11°33′N 104°55′E / 11.550°N 104.917°ECoordinates: 11°33′N 104°55′E / 11.550°N 104.917°E |
Lairgest ceety | capital |
Offeecial leids | Khmer |
Spoken leids | |
Offeecial script | Khmer script |
Ethnic groups (2013[1]) |
|
Releegion | Offeecial: Theravada Buddhism Ither releegions:
|
Demonym(s) | Cambodian, Kampuchean |
Govrenment | Unitar dominant-pairty pairlamentar elective constitutional monarchy |
• Keeng | Norodom Sihamoni |
Hun Manet | |
Say Chhum | |
Heng Samrin | |
Legislatur | Pairlament |
Senate | |
Naitional Assemmly | |
Formation | |
68–550 | |
550–706 | |
802–1431 | |
• Unthirldom (frae Fraunce) | 9 November 1953 |
23 October 1991 | |
24 September 1993 | |
30 Apryle 1999 | |
Aurie | |
• Total | 181,035 km2 (69,898 sq mi) (88t) |
• Water (%) | 2.5 |
Population | |
• 2016 estimate | 15,762,370[2] (65t) |
• 2008 census | 13,395,682[3] |
• Density | 81.8/km2 (211.9/sq mi) (118t) |
GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total | $64.405 billion[4] |
• Per capita | $4,022[4] |
GDP (nominal) | 2017 estimate |
• Tot | $20.953 billion[4] |
• Per capita | $1,308[4] |
Gini (2011) | 31.8[5] medium |
HDI (2015) | 0.563[6] medium · 143rd |
Currency | Riel (KHR) |
Time zone | UTC+07:00 (KRAT/ ICT) |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
Drivin side | right |
Cawin code | +855 |
ISO 3166 code | KH |
Internet TLD | .kh |
Cambodie, offeecially the Kinrick o Cambodie is a kintra in Sootheast Asie that borders Thailand tae the wast an northwast, Laos tae the north, Vietnam tae the east, an the Gulf o Thailand tae the sooth. The geography o Cambodie is dominatit bi the Mekong River (Khmer: Tonle Thom (ទន្លេធំ) or "the great river") ana the Tonlé Sap (ទន្លេសាប; "the fresh water lake").
Name
[eedit | eedit soorce]The full offeecial name o the modren kintra is ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា (Preăh Réachéa Nachâk Kâmpŭchéa), "Kinrick o Cambodie". Names uised on general occasions include "Cambodia", "Cambodge", "Kâmpŭchea" an "Srok Khmer", a transliteration o the colloquial Khmer: ស្រុកខ្មែរ which means "the land o Khmers". "Cambodie" is the Scots form o the French "Cambodge" which, in turn, is a transliteration o the Khmer name "Kâmpŭchea" (កម្ពុជា).
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ Cambodia Archived 2010-12-29 at the Wayback Machine. CIA World FactBook.
- ↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
- ↑ Cambodian National Institute of Statistics, accessed 6 June 2012.
- ↑ a b c d "Cambodia". International Monetary Fund.
- ↑ "GINI Index". Gini Index. World Bank. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations. Retrieved 21 Mairch 2017.
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