Templat:Infobox airport

Pendokumenan templat[lihat] [sunting] [sejarah] [nyahcache]

Usage

The following blank template includes all of the available parameter names, except for repeating names used for runways and statistics. All parameters except name are optional. Any unused parameters should be omitted, but can also be left blank if preferred.

{{Infobox Airport | name = | nativename = | nativename-a = | nativename-r = | image = | image-width = | caption = | image2 = | image2-width = | caption2 = | IATA = | ICAO = | FAA = | LID = | type = | owner = | operator = | owner-oper = | city-served = | location = | built = <!-- for military airports --> | used = <!-- for military airports --> | commander = <!-- for military airports --> | occupants = <!-- for military airports --> | elevation-f = | elevation-m = | coordinates = | website = | metric-elev = | metric-rwy = | r1-number = | r1-length-f = | r1-length-m = | r1-surface = ... etc. | h1-number = | h1-length-f = | h1-length-m = | h1-surface = ... etc. | stat-year = | stat1-header = | stat1-data = ... etc. | footnotes = }}

Parameters

All parameters except name are optional.

Airport name

These parameters specify the airport name which is displayed at the top of the infobox.

name

The name of the airport in English, such as Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport or Beijing Capital International Airport.

nativename

Airport name in a native language using Western characters (French, German, Spanish, etc.), such as Port Lotniczy im. Fryderyka Chopina. Can also be used for two different names in the same language (see Toronto Pearson International Airport).

nativename-a

Airport name in a native language with non-Western characters (Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Arabic, etc.), such as 北京首都国际机场.

nativename-r

Use in conjunction with above for Romanized name of the airport, such as Běijīng Shǒudū Guójì Jīcháng.

Airport image

These parameters specify an airport photograph or logo which is displayed below the title. A second image can also be displayed below the first image by using the parameter names ending with a "2".

image

image2

The name of image file, i.e. airport.png or logo.gif, etc.

image-width

image-width2

The image width in pixels, i.e. 175 (defaults to 200 if not specified). This parameter should only be used for small images that appear distorted when expanded to a width of 200 pixels.

caption

caption2

Text displayed beneath the image. This should only be used for photographs that require an explanation; it should be omitted for aerial photographs or airport logos.

Airport codes

These parameters specify airport location identifiers which are displayed below the image (or below title if there is no image):

IATA

The airport's three character IATA location identifier. If omitted or left blank it will display as IATA: none.

ICAO

The airport's four character ICAO location identifier. If omitted or left blank it will display as ICAO: none.

FAA

The three or four character FAA location identifier for airports in the United States. If omitted or left blank, nothing is displayed.

LID

A location identifier for airports outside the United States, if different than ICAO or IATA codes. If omitted or left blank, nothing is displayed.

Airport summary

These parameters specify airport details for the "Summary" section displayed below the airport codes.

type

Airport type should be one of the following: Public, Private or Military. Do not use Commercial, General or Civil.

owner

Name of the airport owner.

operator

Name of the airport operator, if different than the owner.

owner-oper

If the airport is owned and operated by the same entity, use this in place of owner and operator.

city-served

If the airport is associated with a major city but actually located in a smaller town, list the major city here and the smaller town under location. This is not automatically linked, in order to allow multiple links if needed.

Example: city-served = [[Paris]]

Result: Paris

location

Name of the town or city where the airport is located. This is not automatically linked, in order to allow multiple links if needed.

Example: location = [[Orly]], [[France]]

Result: Orly, France

elevation-f

Height above mean sea level, in feet.

elevation-m

Height above mean sea level, in meters.

coordinates

Latitude and Longitude of airport, specified using the {{coord}} template. When entering the coordinates always ensure that the resultant map or image shows the airport. It is very easy to confuse "N" for "S" or "E" for "W". If used as shown below, this will also cause the airport to appear in Google Earth's Geographic Web Layer.

Example: coordinates = {{coord|49|27|16|N|002|06|46|E|type:airport|display=inline}}

Result: 49°27′16″N 002°06′46″E

website

External link to the airport's official website. See Wikipedia: External links #How to link for more information.

Example: website = [http://www.dfwairport.com/ www.dfwairport.com]

Result: www.dfwairport.com

Military airports

These optional parameters provide additional information for military airports. The parameter names are based on those used in Template:Infobox Military Structure. This allows the display of information from that template, without the need to include an additional infobox. For an example, see Davis-Monthan Air Force Base.

built

The date when the structure was built, usually given in years.

used

The period during which the structure was in active military use, usually given in years.

commander

The current commanding officer, for structures currently in military use.

occupants

Any notable military units which occupy the structure.

Infobox control

These parameters control how the infobox is displayed.

metric-elev

Set to any value to display elevation in metric units (meters) before Imperial units (feet); leave blank to display Imperial units first. This can be seen in example 1.

metric-rwy

Set to any value to display runway length in metric units (meters) before Imperial units (feet); leave blank to display Imperial units first. Example 1 and 2 below show the runway length with meters first; example 3 and 4 show it with feet before meters.

Runways

These parameters specify details for each runway in the "Runways" section displayed below the summary. This can also be used to specify water landing areas for seaplanes (see Fairbanks International Airport). Parameters start with r1- for the first runway, r2- for the second runway, up to r8- for the eighth runway (if more are needed, leave a message on the talk page). Each airport should have at least one runway.

r_n-number (r1-number, r2-number, ...)

The designation of the runway, normally two numbers like this → 02/20, 1st number is 18 lower than the 2nd. Where there are parallel runways an additional letter is added to each number, for example "L" for left, "R" for right and "C" for center. In certain cases a runway will only have one number when it can only be used in one direction. For airports in the United States the leading zero is not used and the designation should read 2/20.

r_n-length-f (r1-length-f, r2-length-f, ...)

Runway length in feet.

r_n-length-m (r1-length-m, r2-length-m, ...)

Runway length in meters.

r_n-surface (r1-surface, r2-surface, ...)

Runway surface type, such as: Concrete, Asphalt, Gravel, Grass (or Turf), Dirt, Water, etc. Avoid the generic type "Paved" if possible.

Helipads

These parameters specify details for each helipad in the "Helipads" section displayed below the runways. Parameters start with h1- for the first helipad, h2- for the second helipad, up to h12- for the twelfth helipad (if more are needed, leave a message on the talk page). This section is optional and only appears if the h1- parameters are specified. See example 1 and example 3 below.

h_n-number(h1-number, h2-number, ...)

The designation of the helipad. In the United States this is usually the letter "H" followed by a number, i.e. "H1", "H2", etc.

h_n-length-f (h1-length-f, h2-length-f, ...)

Helipad length in feet.

h_n-length-m (h1-length-m, h2-length-m, ...)

Helipad length in meters.

h_n-surface (h1-surface, h2-surface, ...)

Helipad surface type, such as: Concrete, Asphalt, etc. Avoid the generic type "Paved" if possible.

Statistics

These parameters specify details for an optional "Statistics" section displayed below the runways and helipads. Parameters start with stat1- for the first statistic, stat2- for the second statistic, etc. This section only appears if the stat1- parameters are specified. See example 1 and example 3 below.

stat-year

The calendar year for the statistics. This is displayed in parentheses after the word "Statistics" in the section header.

stat_n-header (stat1-header, stat2-header, ...)

A brief description of each statistic, such as Passengers or Aircraft operations.

stat_n-data (stat1-data, stat2-data, ...)

The data associated with the corresponding header.

Footnotes

This parameter contains text for footnotes displayed at the bottom of the infobox.

footnotes

The most common use for this field is to give sources or references for the data displayed in the infobox. See the examples below.

Microformat

Penanda HTML yang dihasilkan oleh templat ini termasuklah mikroformat hCard, yang menjadikan nama tempat dan lokasi boleh dihuraikan oleh komputer, sama adan bertindak secara automatik untuk mengkatalogkan rencana merentasi Wikipedia atau melalui alat pelayar yang dikendalikan oleh orang, contohnya untuk menambah subjek pada buku alamat. Di dalam hCard terdapat mikroformat Geo, yang membolehkan koordinat (garis lintang dan bujur) dihuraikan, supaya ia boleh mencari peta atau memuat turun unit GPS.

Subtemplat

Jika suatu tempat itu mempunyai medan "diasaskan", "ditubuhkan", "dibuka atau yang serupa, gunakan templat {{Tarikh mula}}. Jika ia mempunyai URL, gunakan templat {{URL}}.

Harap tidak membuang contoh-contoh subtemplat ini.

Kelas

hCard menggunakan kelas-kelas HTML termasuklah:

• adr
• agent
• category
• county-name
• extended-address
• fn
• label
• locality
• nickname
• note
• org
• region
• street-address
• url
• vcard

Geo dihasilkan dengan memanggil {{Koord}}, dan menggunakan kelas-kelas HTML:

• geo
• latitude
• longitude

Jangan menamakan semula atau membuang kelas-kelas ini, atau meruntuhkan unsur-unsur bersarang yang menggunakannya.

Ketepatan

Apabila menggunakan koordinat, sila gunakan tahap ketepatan yang bersesuaian. Jangan gunakan parameter |name= pada {{Koord}}.

Example 1

Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport Port Lotniczy im. Fryderyka Chopina
IATA: WAW ICAO: EPWA
Rumusan
Jenis lapangan terbang	Public / Military
Pengendali	Polish Airports State Enterprise (PPL)
Destinasi	Warsaw
Lokasi	Okęcie district of Warsaw
Ketinggian AMSL	110 m / 362 kaki
Koordinat	52°09′57″N 020°58′02″E
Laman sesawang	www.lotnisko-chopina.pl
Landasan
Arah Panjang Permukaan m ft 11/29 2,800 9,186 Asphalt 15/33 3,689 12,106 Asphalt
Helipad
Nombor Panjang Permukaan m ft H1 40 131 Concrete
Statistik (2006)
Passengers 8,101,827 Aircraft movements 126,534
Statistics from Office of Civil Aviation.

Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport

This example shows the appearance of the infobox without an image.

Note: helipad information added to illustrate function of metric-rwy parameter.

{{Infobox Airport
| name         = Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport
| nativename   = ''Port Lotniczy im. Fryderyka Chopina''
| IATA         = WAW
| ICAO         = EPWA
| type         = Public / Military
| operator     = Polish Airports State Enterprise (PPL)
| city-served  = [[Warsaw]]
| location     = [[Okęcie]] district of [[Warsaw]]
| elevation-m  = 110 
| elevation-f  = 362
| coordinates  = {{coord|52|09|57|N|020|58|02|E|type:airport}}
| website      = [http://www.lotnisko-chopina.pl/?lang=en www.lotnisko-chopina.pl]
| metric-elev  = yes
| metric-rwy   = yes
| r1-number    = 11/29
| r1-length-m  = 2,800
| r1-length-f  = 9,186
| r1-surface   = [[Asphalt]]
| r2-number    = 15/33
| r2-length-f  = 12,106
| r2-length-m  = 3,689
| r2-surface   = Asphalt
| h1-number    = H1
| h1-length-m  = 40
| h1-length-f  = 131
| h1-surface   = [[Concrete]]
| stat-year    = 2006
| stat1-header = Passengers
| stat1-data   = 8,101,827
| stat2-header = Aircraft movements
| stat2-data   = 126,534
| footnotes    = Statistics from Office of Civil Aviation.<ref name="stats">Data from Poland's Office of Civil Aviation (''Urząd Lotnictwa Cywilnego''): [http://www.ulc.gov.pl/download/pdf/stat2006.pdf] {{pl icon}}</ref>
}}

Example 2

Beijing Capital International Airport 北京首都国际机场 Běijīng Shǒudū Guójì Jīcháng
Beijing Capital Departure Hall
IATA: PEK ICAO: ZBAA
Rumusan
Jenis lapangan terbang	Public
Pengendali	Civil Aviation Administration of China
Destinasi	Beijing
Lokasi	Chaoyang District, Beijing
Ketinggian AMSL	116 kaki / 35 m
Koordinat	40°04′48″N 116°35′04″E
Laman sesawang	www.bcia.com.cn
Landasan
Arah Panjang Permukaan m ft 18L/36R 3,800 12,467 Asphalt 18R/36L 3,200 10,499 Asphalt

Beijing Capital International Airport

This example shows the appearance of the infobox with an image and a caption.

It also uses both the nativename-a and nativename-r parameters.

{{Infobox Airport
| name         = Beijing Capital International Airport
| nativename-a = 北京首都国际机场
| nativename-r = Běijīng Shǒudū Guójì Jīcháng
| image        = Beijing Capital Departure Hall.jpg
| caption      = Beijing Capital Departure Hall
| IATA         = PEK
| ICAO         = ZBAA
| type         = Public
| operator     = [[Civil Aviation Administration of China]]
| city-served  = [[Beijing]]
| location     = [[Chaoyang District, Beijing]]
| elevation-f  = 116
| elevation-m  = 35
| coordinates  = {{coord|40|04|48|N|116|35|04|E|type:airport|display=inline}}
| website      = [http://www.bcia.com.cn/ www.bcia.com.cn]
| metric-rwy   = yes
| r1-number    = 18L/36R
| r1-length-m  = 3,800
| r1-length-f  = 12,467
| r1-surface   = [[Asphalt]]
| r2-number    = 18R/36L
| r2-length-m  = 3,200
| r2-length-f  = 10,499
| r2-surface   = Asphalt
}}

Example 3

Coordinates: 32°53′49″N 097°02′17″W    

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport
IATA: DFW ICAO: KDFW FAA LID: DFW
Rumusan
Jenis lapangan terbang	Public
Hak milik	City of Dallas City of Fort Worth
Pengendali	DFW Airport Board
Destinasi	Dallas/Fort Worth
Ketinggian AMSL	607 kaki / 185 m
Koordinat	32°53′49″N 097°02′17″W
Laman sesawang	www.dfwairport.com
Landasan
Arah Panjang Permukaan ft m 13L/31R 9,000 2,743 Concrete 13R/31L 9,301 2,835 Concrete 17C/35C 13,401 4,085 Concrete 17L/35R 8,500 2,591 Concrete 17R/35L 13,401 4,085 Concrete 18L/36R 13,400 4,084 Concrete 18R/36L 13,400 4,084 Concrete
Helipad
Nombor Panjang Permukaan ft m H1 158 48 Concrete
Statistik (2005)
Passengers 59,176,265 Aircraft operations 711,878 Metric tonnes of cargo 741,432
Sources: FAA, airport website.

This example uses the {{coord}} template with display=inline,title which displays the coordinates on right side of article's title area directly above infobox AND again inside the infobox. This also causes the title coordinates to appear in a very small font size (due to the combination of the infobox using <small> and title area using font-size:85%). Both issues are resolved in the next example.

{{Infobox Airport
| name         = Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport
| image        = Dfw_airport.jpg
| IATA         = DFW
| ICAO         = KDFW
| FAA          = DFW
| type         = Public
| owner        = City of [[Dallas, Texas|Dallas]]
City of [[Fort Worth, Texas|Fort Worth]]
| operator     = DFW Airport Board
| city-served  = [[Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex|Dallas/Fort Worth]]
| elevation-f  = 607
| elevation-m  = 185
| coordinates  = {{coord|32|53|49|N|097|02|17|W|type:airport|display=inline,title}}
| website      = [http://www.dfwairport.com/ www.dfwairport.com]
| metric-elev  =
| metric-rwy   =
| r1-number    = 13L/31R
| r1-length-f  = 9,000
| r1-length-m  = 2,743
| r1-surface   = [[Concrete]]
| r2-number    = 13R/31L
| r2-length-f  = 9,301
| r2-length-m  = 2,835
| r2-surface   = Concrete
| r3-number    = 17C/35C
| r3-length-f  = 13,401
| r3-length-m  = 4,085
| r3-surface   = Concrete
| r4-number    = 17L/35R
| r4-length-f  = 8,500
| r4-length-m  = 2,591
| r4-surface   = Concrete
| r5-number    = 17R/35L
| r5-length-f  = 13,401
| r5-length-m  = 4,085
| r5-surface   = Concrete
| r6-number    = 18L/36R
| r6-length-f  = 13,400
| r6-length-m  = 4,084
| r6-surface   = Concrete
| r7-number    = 18R/36L
| r7-length-f  = 13,400
| r7-length-m  = 4,084
| r7-surface   = Concrete
| h1-number    = H1
| h1-length-f  = 158
| h1-length-m  = 48
| h1-surface   = Concrete
| stat-year    = 2005
| stat1-header = Passengers
| stat1-data   = 59,176,265
| stat2-header = Aircraft operations
| stat2-data   = 711,878
| stat3-header = Metric [[tonne]]s of cargo
| stat3-data   = 741,432
| footnotes    = Sources: FAA<ref>{{FAA-airport|ID=DFW|use=PU|own=PU|site=23710.6*A}}</ref>, airport website<ref>[http://www.dfwairport.com/ Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport], official web site</ref>.
}}

Example 4

Coordinates: 39°49′34″N 084°02′54″W    

Wright-Patterson Air Force Base

Wright-Patterson Air Force Base Air Force Materiel Command
National Museum of the United States Air Force
IATA: FFO ICAO: KFFO FAA LID: FFO
Rumusan
Jenis lapangan terbang	Military: Air Force Base
Pengendali	United States Air Force
Lokasi	Dayton, Ohio
Diguna	1948 - present
Komander	Gen. Bruce Carlson - Air Force Materiel Command Brig. Gen. Bruce E. Davis - 445th Airlift Wing Col. Colleen M. Ryan - 88th Air Base Wing and Installation Commander
Ketinggian AMSL	823 kaki / 251 m
Laman sesawang	www.wpafb.af.mil
Landasan
Arah Panjang Permukaan ft m 5L/23R 12,601 3,841 PEM 5R/23L 7,000 2,134 Asphalt
Sources: FAA, official website.

This example places the {{coord}} template outside the infobox and uses display=title to display the coordinates in the article's title area. This prevents the coordinates from being displayed a second time inside the infobox. It also eliminates the very small font size shown in the previous example.

The infobox shows the use of an image and linked text over the blue background in title area. It also makes use of some of the fields used for military airports.

{{coord|39|49|34|N|084|02|54|W|type:airport|display=title}}
{{Infobox Airport
| name         = Wright-Patterson Air Force Base
[[Image:Air Force Materiel Command.png|100px]]<br/>{{smaller|[[Air Force Materiel Command]]}}
| image        = National Museum of the United States Air Force.jpg
| image-width  = 250
| caption      = [[National Museum of the United States Air Force]]
| IATA         = FFO
| ICAO         = KFFO
| FAA          = FFO
| type         = Military: [[Air Force Base]]
| operator     = [[United States Air Force]]
| location     = [[Dayton, Ohio]]
| built        = <!--1948-->
| used         = 1948 - present
| commander    = <div>
* [[General (United States)|Gen.]] Bruce Carlson - [[Air Force Materiel Command]]
* [[General (United States)|Brig. Gen.]] Bruce E. Davis - [[445th Airlift Wing]]
* [[Colonel (United States)|Col.]] Colleen M. Ryan - [[88th Air Base Wing]] and Installation Commander
</div>
| occupants    =
| elevation-f  = 823
| elevation-m  = 251
| website      = [http://www.wpafb.af.mil/ www.wpafb.af.mil]
| r1-number    = 5L/23R
| r1-length-f  = 12,601
| r1-length-m  = 3,841
| r1-surface   = [[Porous European Mix|PEM]]
| r2-number    = 5R/23L
| r2-length-f  = 7,000
| r2-length-m  = 2,134
| r2-surface   = [[Asphalt]]
| footnotes    = Sources: FAA<ref>{{FAA-airport|ID=FFO|use=PR|own=MA|site=17827.*A}}</ref>, official website<ref>[http://www.wpafb.af.mil/ Wright-Patterson Air Force Base] (official site)</ref>.
}}

References for examples

Pendokumenan di atas ditransklusikan daripada Templat:Infobox airport/doc. (sunting | sejarah)
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