Lihat sumber bagi Kapal selam kelas November

{|{{Infobox ship begin|sclass=2}}
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=[[File:November class SSN 627 project.svg|300px|]][[File:November class SSN 627A project.svg|300px]]
|Ship caption=
}}
{{Infobox ship class overview
|Name=Projek 627 / 627A / 645
|Builders=[[Sevmash]]
|Operators={{navy|Soviet Union}}
|Class before=Tiada
|Class after={{sclass-|Victor|kapal selam|4}}
|Subclasses=
|Cost=
|Built range=1957–1963
|In service range=  
|In commission range=12 Mac 1959 – 1 Julai 1990
|Total ships building=
|Total ships planned=
|Total ships completed=13 buah (1 x Projek 627, 12 x Projek 627A)
|Total ships cancelled=
|Total ships active=
|Total ships laid up=
|Total ships lost=1 ('''K-8''' – 12.04.1970, kemalangan di Teluk Biscay)
|Total ships retired=13 ('''K-27''' – 06.09.1982, sengaja ditenggelamkan di sebuah kawasan latihan di Laut Kara; '''K-159''' – 30 Ogos 2003, karam semasa sedang ditarik untuk dilupuskan di Laut Barents; lain-lain dilupuskan; unit pertama ditukar kepada muzium kapal selam)
|Total ships preserved=
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Ship class=[[Kapal selam|Kapal selam penyerang berkuasa nuklear]]
|Ship type=
|Ship tonnage=
|Ship displacement=permukaan – 3,065 / 3,118 / 3,414&nbsp;t; menyelam – 4,750 / 4,069 / 4,380&nbsp;t (Projek 627 / 627A / 645)
|Ship tons burthen=
|Ship length=107.4 / 109.8&nbsp;m (Projek 627A / 645)
|Ship beam=7.9 / 8.3&nbsp;m (Projek 627A / 645)
|Ship height=
|Ship draught=
|Ship draft=5.6 / 6.4 / 5.8&nbsp;m (Projek 627 / 627A / 645)
|Ship depth=
|Ship hold depth=
|Ship decks=
|Ship deck clearance=
|Ship ramps=
|Ship ice class=
|Ship power=
|Ship propulsion=Dua buah reaktor penyejukan air VM-A 70&nbsp;MW setiap satunya dilengkapi dengan penjana stim, dua pemasangan giar turbo 60-D (35,000&nbsp;hp jumlah), dua penjana jenis turbin GPM-21 1,400&nbsp;kW setiap satu, dua buah penjana diesel DG-400 460&nbsp;hp setiap satu, dua motor elektrik bantuan PG-116 450&nbsp;hp setiap satu, dua buah aci. Kapal selam projek 645 memiliki dua buah reaktor penyejukan cecair logam VT-1 73&nbsp;MW setiap satu dan dua buah penjana berkuasa jenis turbin ATG-610 1,600&nbsp;kW setiap satu, tiada penjana diesel dipasang.
|Ship sail plan=
|Ship speed=permukaan– 15.2 / 15.5 / 14.7 knots; menyelam – 30 / 28 / 30.2 knots  (31 knots) <ref>https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1986/09/21/the-rise-and-fall-of-the-ssn-688/dc657615-8270-4c71-89c8-e546f596e3ae/</ref> (project 627 / 627A / 645)
|Ship range=
|Ship endurance=50–60 hari
|Ship test depth=300–340&nbsp;m
|Ship boats=
|Ship capacity=
|Ship troops=
|Ship complement=biasanya 104–105 anak kapal (termasuk 30 orang pegawai)
|Ship crew=
|Ship time to activate=
|Ship sensors=Sistem sonar MG-200 "Arktika-M" untuk mengesan sasaran, isyarat pengesanan hidroakuastik dan sistem sonar bawah air "Svet", stesen hidrofon "MG-10" (kapal selam Projek 627 dipasang dengan "Mars-16KP"), sistem sonar "Luch" untuk mengesan halangan-halangan laut, radar pengesan "Prizma" untuk sasaran permukaan dan kawalan torpedo, radar pengawasan "Nakat-M".
|Ship EW=
|Ship armament=8 x 533&nbsp;mm tiub torpedo di haluan (20 torpedoSET-65 atau 53-65K).
|Ship armour=
|Ship armor=
|Ship aircraft=
|Ship aircraft facilities=
}}
|}

'''Kapal selam penyerang''' '''Projek 627''' (Rusia – проект 627 "Кит" (''Whale''), NATO – [http://www.ais.org/~schnars/aero/nato-shp.htm November]) merupakan [[kapal selam]] berkuasa nuklear pertama di [[Kesatuan Soviet]]. '''Kelas November''' merupakan designasi yang digunakan untuk siri-siri pertama kapal selam penyerang torpedo berkuasa nuklear buatan Soviet, yang mana digunakan bermula pada tahun 1958 sehingga tahun 1991.<ref name="NATO list">{{cite web |title= NATO Code Names for Submarines and Ships: Submarine Classes / Reporting Name |work=Art and Aerospace Page |publisher=Univ. of Michigan, UMCC / AIS |url=http://www.ais.org/~schnars/aero/nato-shp.htm |accessdate=29 April 2011}}</ref><ref name="PLR1"/> Kesemuanya (kecuali sebuah) telah dilupuskan,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deepstorm.ru/DeepStorm.files/45-92/nts/627a/list.htm|title=627|publisher=|accessdate=19 December 2014}}</ref> iaitu Submarine K-3, kapal selam nuklear pertama yang dibina untuk [[Tentera Laut Soviet]] berkemungkinan telah dipulihara sebagai sebuah peringatan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=11811|title=Nuclear submarine Leninsky Komsomol will become a museum|publisher=|accessdate=19 December 2014}}</ref>

==Rujukan==
{{Commons category|November class submarines}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20140415090004/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/k19/sub_detail_sov1.html National Geographic: November class] accessed 14 March 2004.
*[http://russian-ships.info/eng/submarines/project_627.htm Project 627 and 627A at russian-ships.info]
*[http://russian-ships.info/eng/submarines/project_645.htm Project 645 (K-27) at russian-ships.info]
*[http://www.ais.org/~schnars/aero/nato-shp.htm NATO Code Names for Submarines and Ships] accessed 14 March 2004.
*[http://ship.bsu.by/main.asp?id=101463 Article in Russian language with several photos and video of K-3 surfaced on the North Pole]
*[https://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ship/row/rus/627.htm Article in English from FAS]
*https://web.archive.org/web/20071006082742/http://www.bellona.org/articles/last_sub – K-60 arrives for scrapping
*The Encyclopedia Of Warships, From World War 2 To The Present Day, General Editor Robert Jackson.
*Kolesnikov A. and Il'in V. ''Illyustrirovanny Spravochnik. Podvodnye Lodki Rossii'' (''Illustrated Guide. Submarines of Russia''). Astrel', AST. 2001. {{ISBN|5-17-008106-5}}
The soviet war machine (book)
{{Reflist|2}}

{{November class submarine}}
{{ColdwarSovietSubmarines}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:November Class Submarine}}
[[Category:Kelas kapal selam]]
[[Category:Kapal selam kelas November| ]]