Čaitanja Mahaprabhu

Čaitanja Mahaprabhu (skr. चैतन्‍य महाप्रभु = IAST: Caitanya Mahāprabhu; 1486–1534 m.) – XVI amžiaus religinis reformatorius rytų Indijoje – ypatingai šiandieniniame Bangladeše ir Vakarų Bengalijos, Biharo, Džharkhando, Manipuro, Asamo ir Orisos valstijose.^[1]

Gaudija vaišnavai garbina Čaitanją Mahaprabhu kaip Krišnos pilną inkarnaciją.^[2]

Čaitanja Mahaprabhu išpopuliarino vaišnavų bhakti jogos mokyklą, kurios filosofija rėmėsi Bhagavata Purana ir Bhagavad Gita.^[3]

Čaitanja Mahaprabhu ypatingai garbino Krišnos formas, išpopuliarino Harė Krišna mantros giedojimą.^[4] ir sukūrė Siksastaka (aštuonias pasišventimo maldas) sankrito kalboje.

Čaitanjos Mahaprabhu pasekėjai, vadinami gaudija vaišnavais, laikė jį Krišnos avataru Radharani nuotaikoje, kuri buvo išpranašauta paskutiniuose Bhagavata Purana skyriuose.^[5]

Šri Čaitanjos Mahaprabhu gyvenimas yra aprašytas Caitanya Caritamrta šventraštyje, kuriame yra teigiama kad Čaitanja Mahaprabhu savo regėjimuose bendraudavo su Krišna ir patirdavo visus ekstatinės meilės Krišnai požymius.

Šaltiniai

↑ Britannica: Caitanya Movement Archyvuota kopija 2008-01-27 iš Wayback Machine projekto.
↑ Ravi Shankar discusses Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Archyvuota kopija 2009-02-27 iš Wayback Machine projekto.
↑ Srimad Bhagavatam (Introduction) Archyvuota kopija 2013-05-25 iš Wayback Machine projekto. "Lord Caitanya not only preached the Srimad-Bhagavatam but propagated the teachings of the Bhagavad-gita as well in the most practical way. "
↑ Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu „He spread the Yuga-dharma, or the practice most recommended for the attainment of pure love for Sri Sri Radha-Krishna. That process is Harinam Sankirtan, or the congregational chanting of the Holy Names of the Lord: Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare, Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare“
↑ Bhag-P 11.5.32 Archyvuota kopija 2007-02-08 iš Wayback Machine projekto. "In the age of Kali, intelligent persons perform congregational chanting to worship the incarnation of Godhead who constantly sings the names of Krishna. Although His complexion is not blackish, He is Krishna Himself. He is accompanied by His associates, servants, weapons and confidential companions. "

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[1] Britannica: Caitanya Movement Archyvuota kopija 2008-01-27 iš Wayback Machine projekto.

[2] Ravi Shankar discusses Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Archyvuota kopija 2009-02-27 iš Wayback Machine projekto.

[3] Srimad Bhagavatam (Introduction) Archyvuota kopija 2013-05-25 iš Wayback Machine projekto. "Lord Caitanya not only preached the Srimad-Bhagavatam but propagated the teachings of the Bhagavad-gita as well in the most practical way. "

[4] Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu „He spread the Yuga-dharma, or the practice most recommended for the attainment of pure love for Sri Sri Radha-Krishna. That process is Harinam Sankirtan, or the congregational chanting of the Holy Names of the Lord: Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare, Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare“

[5] Bhag-P 11.5.32 Archyvuota kopija 2007-02-08 iš Wayback Machine projekto. "In the age of Kali, intelligent persons perform congregational chanting to worship the incarnation of Godhead who constantly sings the names of Krishna. Although His complexion is not blackish, He is Krishna Himself. He is accompanied by His associates, servants, weapons and confidential companions. "

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