Perino
Perino's bụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ dị na Wilshire Boulevard na Los Angeles, California . [1] Ebe izizi na 3927 Wilshire Boulevard meghere na 1932 site n'aka onye na-emezigharị onye Amerịka-American Alexander Perino, ghọrọ onye ama ama na ndị ama ama Hollywood ozugbo. Na 1950 ọ kwagara n'ebe ka ukwuu na 4101 Wilshire, ebe ọ dịgidere ruo mgbe ọ mechiri na 1986. Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ bụ akara ngosi Los Angeles nke, dị ka Brown Derby, Chasen's, na Romanoff's, bụ onye ama ama maka ndị ahịa ya a ma ama n'oge Hollywood Golden Age . N'agbanyeghị mmechi ya, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ nwere obi ụtọ ndụ mgbe a nwụsịrị dị ka ebe ịse foto maka ihe nkiri na telivishọn ruo mgbe erere ụlọ ahụ ma kwatuo na 2005. [1]
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Alessandro Bruno Perino mụrụ na Brusnengo, Piedmont, n'ebe ugwu Italy na 1895; dị ka onye na-esi nri pastry dị afọ iri na itoolu, ọ kwagara United States dị ka onye njem na-agba ọsọ na S/S La Lorraine, nke rutere n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri New York na February 1914. N'iji $2,000 na nchekwa ego ($ 60,837 na dollar 2023 [2] ), Perino mepere ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ya a ma ama na Los Angeles na 1932. [2] Nri ahụ bụ ngwakọta nke nri Italian na French dị elu na ọnụ ahịa dị oke ọnụ nke $1.25 kwa efere ($ 28 na 2023 dollars [2] ). [3] Ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ na-enweta ngwa ngwa ndị ahịa na-eguzosi ike n'ihe gụnyere Mae West, Dolores del Río, Ronald Colman na Ezio Pinza . [4] Ndị ọzọ na-azụ ahịa oge niile bụ Joan Crawford, Hedda Hopper, Cary Grant, Marilyn Monroe, Alfred Hitchcock, Dean Martin, Joe DiMaggio na Elizabeth Taylor . [5] N'agbanyeghị ọkụ gbara n'ime ime na 1934, ama ama Perino tolitere n'ime afọ 1930, wee bụrụ ebe mgbakọ izizi maka ndị ama ama, ndị isi Hollywood na ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Bette Davis nwere ụlọ ntu e debere ya kpamkpam, Frank Sinatra na-eme mgbe ụfọdụ na piano Steinway na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, Cole Porter na-edekwa abụ n'azụ menus. Richard Nixon, Ronald na Nancy Reagan bụ ndị nkịtị. N'ime 1940s na 50s ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ nwetara aha ọma dị ka a Mob hangout, n'ihi na ọ na-agakarị site na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ka Bugsy Siegel, Johnny Stompanato na Frank Desimone. Na mbido 50s, ndị uwe ojii gbajiri nzuko ndị mmadụ gbakọtara n'etiti onye na-eme ihe ike Jack Dragna na Anthony 'Big Tuna' Accardo na Perino. [6]
Perino's bụ onye ama ama maka ịdị mma nke nri ya, yana Perino maka nlebara anya ngwa ngwa ya na nkọwapụta. Enwere ihe ntinye 150 dị iche iche na menu yana mmanya 270 dị iche iche. [7] A naghị echekwa nri ọ bụla oyi kpọnwụrụ, a na-ebute akwụkwọ nri salad ọhụrụ site n'aka onye ọrụ ugbo na Palos Verdes Peninsula, tomato anaghị echekwa n'elu ice n'ihi egwu nke ibelata ekpomeekpo ha, na ice maka ụlọ mmanya adịghị enye ya site na kichin n'ihi egwu nke imetọ ya na mmiri. isi nri. [6] [7] Ihe nchịkọta nhọrọ na-agbanwe kwa ụbọchị na n'oge pụrụ iche, a na-enye ọbọgwụ ọbọgwụ na tebụl nke a kwadebere site na ebe obibi ọbọgwụ ochie nke Joan Crawford na di ya nke anọ bụ Alfred Steele. Ọrụ ahụ dịkwa oke mma, ya na ndị na-echere na-agbaso nkwenye nke Perino na "ọrụ kacha mma bụ nke a na-ahụtụbeghị." [7] Na 1950, Perino's kwagara n'ebe buru ibu na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa Thriftimart na 4101 Wilshire. A goro onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ Paul Revere Williams iji mejuputa nrụzigharị $400,000 ($ 5,065,560 na dollar 2023 [2] ). [8] Ọ họọrọ isiokwu New Orleans, na pink, beige na peach ụda, nke ga-abụ mbinye aka Perino . N'èzí nwere porte-cochère na ígwè a rụpụtara, ụlọ mansard, na stucco pink. Ụlọ iri nri nke etiti, nke nwere ike ịnabata ndị na-eri nri 150, bụ nnukwu rotunda nke nwere nnukwu oriri na-edozi na velvet na-acha salmon, kristal chandelier sconces. , na enyo ogologo ala. E jikwa ákwà linin na-acha pinki pinki kpuchie tebụl, nke ọ bụla n'ime ha nwere otu rose pink n'elu, e jikwa ọlaọcha siri ike mee ụgbọ achịcha achịcha dị iche iche na traị ndị e ji eje ozi. [6]
N'afọ 1954, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ nwetara ọkụ ọzọ jọgburu onwe ya, bụ́ nke a na-ata ụta maka sịga a tụfuru atụfu bụ́ nke fọdụrụ n'oche e kpuchiri elu, bụ́ nke furu $250,000 na mmebi ($ 2,843,478 na 2023 dollars [2] ). [8] Paul Williams laghachiri ilekọta mweghachi ahụ, bụ nke gosipụtara arịa ụlọ na nchikota n'ụdị "Continental French". [7] Perino ga-anọgide na-abụ ebe a ma ama site na 1960, Alexander Perino ga-erekwa na 1969. Mmasị ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ndị ahụ malitere ibelata na 1970 na-agbanwe ụtọ; Mgbalị ịmaliteghachi ya n'okpuru ikike ọhụrụ dara na 1986, butere mmechi ya.
N'afọ 2002, onye nrụpụta ezigbo ụlọ Tom Carey zụtara ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ, a na-erekwa ihe dị n'ime ya afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị. [6] [9] E mebiri ụlọ ahụ na 2005 ma wuo ụlọ obibi n'ọnọdụ ya. Ọnụ ụzọ mbata nke ụlọ ọhụrụ ahụ na-ejigide ihe ncheta sitere na Perino's . [9]
Na omenala ewu ewu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Tupu emechi ya na 1986, Perino abụrụla ebe a na-ese ihe nkiri na-ewu ewu, na-apụta dị ka onwe ya na maka ojiji n'ozuzu ya na ihe nkiri ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ. Ọ gara n'ihu n'ime akwara a yana dịka ebe a na-eme mmemme nkeonwe site na 2004, mgbe onye nrụpụta zụtara ya.
Mpụ nke Perino na ọnọdụ mbụ ya pụtara na Sunset Boulevard (1950), na ebe Norma Desmond na-akpọga Joe n'ụlọ ebe a na-ere ákwà iji zụta uwe.
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Brown Derby
- Aha nke Chasen
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Paul Williams laghachiri ilekọta mweghachi ahụ, bụ nke gosipụtara arịa ụlọ na nchikota n'ụdị "Continental French". Perino ga-anọgide na-abụ ebe a ma ama site na 1960, Alexander Perino ga-erekwa na 1969. Mmasị ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ndị ahụ malitere dịgosipụtara arịa ụlọ na nchikota n'ụdị "Continental French". Perino ga-anọgide na-abụ ebe a ma ama site na 1960, Alexander Perino ga
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Perino's (Demolished). The Los Angeles Conservancy. Retrieved on 2017-05-15.
- ↑ "The Man Who Set the Standards", The Los Angeles Times, Sunday, January 10, 1982
- ↑ Joseph Temple (2014-09-05). 7 Famous L.A. Restaurants from the Studio Era. Retrieved on 2017-05-15.
- ↑ "The Man Who Set the Standards", The Los Angeles Times, Sunday,January 10, 1982.
- ↑ Martin Turnbull (2015-02-12). Perino's Restaurant at its 2nd location at 4101 Wilshire Boulevard. Retrieved on 2017-05-16.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "At Perino's, L.A. History Goes on Auction Block", LA Times, 2004-06-05. Retrieved on 2017-05-15.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Hadley Meares (2014-01-23). The Michelangelo of the Menu: Alexander Perino's Rules of Fine Dining. kcet.org. Retrieved on 2017-05-15.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Perino's Restaurant, Los Angeles, CA. PaulRevereWilliamsProject.com. Archived from the original on 2022-03-27. Retrieved on 2017-05-15.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Perino's Restaurant. iamnotastalker.com (2012-08-14). Retrieved on 2017-05-16.