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[[Muslim|Pengikut]] agama [[Islam]], disebut juga sebagai [[Muslim]], merupakan kelompok [[Agama|keagamaan]] terbesar kedua di dunia. Menurut sebuah penelitian pada tahun 2023, Islam memiliki 2,19 miliar penganut yang membentuk sekitar 29% populasi dunia.
[[Muslim|Pengikut]] agama [[Islam]], disebut juga sebagai [[Muslim]], merupakan kelompok [[Agama|keagamaan]] terbesar kedua di dunia. Menurut sebuah penelitian pada tahun 2024, Islam memiliki 2,24 miliar penganut yang membentuk sekitar 30% populasi dunia.


Menurut hasil perdata mengenai perkembangan pemeluk agama Islam semakin bertambah menjadi 2,19 miliar umat menurut data tahun 2023 Dengan ini penganut agama Islam didunia menjadi agama terbesar kedua setelah agama [[Kristen]]. Jumlah umat Islam saat ini mencapai 29% dari populasi dunia. Indonesia menjadi negara dengan jumlah penganut agama Islam terbesar.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2023/09/01/why-muslims-are-the-worlds-fastest-growing-religious-group/|title=Why Muslims are the world’s fastest-growing religious group|publisher=Pew Research Centre|date= SEPTEMBER 2023 |accessdate=16 SEPTEMBER 2023}}</ref> Islam adalah agama yang dominan di Asia Tengah, Timur Tengah, Afrika Utara, afrika barat.<ref name="pewmuslim12">{{cite web|url=http://features.pewforum.org/muslim-population/ |title=Muslim Population by Country |publisher=Pew Research Center |work=The Future of the Global Muslim Population |accessdate=31 December 2023|deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110209094904/http://www.pewforum.org/The-Future-of-the-Global-Muslim-Population.aspx |archivedate= 1 september 2023|df= }}</ref><ref name="pewmuslim22">{{cite web|url=http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-middle-east.aspx|title=Region: Middle East-North Africa|publisher=Pew Research Center|work=The Future of the Global Muslim Population|accessdate=31 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="pewmuslim32">{{cite web|url=http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-sub-saharan-africa.aspx|title=Region: Sub-Saharan Africa|publisher=Pew Research Center|work=The Future of the Global Muslim Population|accessdate=22 December 2023}}</ref><ref>Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2023. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) {{ISBN|978-0-852229-956-2}} p.306
Menurut hasil perdata mengenai perkembangan pemeluk agama Islam semakin bertambah menjadi 2,19 miliar umat menurut data tahun 2023 Dengan ini penganut agama Islam didunia menjadi agama terbesar kedua setelah agama [[Kristen]]. Jumlah umat Islam saat ini mencapai 30% dari populasi dunia. Indonesia menjadi negara dengan jumlah penganut agama Islam terbesar.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2023/09/01/why-muslims-are-the-worlds-fastest-growing-religious-group/|title=Why Muslims are the world’s fastest-growing religious group|publisher=Pew Research Centre|date= SEPTEMBER 2023 |accessdate=16 SEPTEMBER 2023}}</ref> Islam adalah agama yang dominan di Asia Tengah, Timur Tengah, Afrika Utara, afrika barat.<ref name="pewmuslim12">{{cite web|url=http://features.pewforum.org/muslim-population/ |title=Muslim Population by Country |publisher=Pew Research Center |work=The Future of the Global Muslim Population |accessdate=31 December 2023|deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110209094904/http://www.pewforum.org/The-Future-of-the-Global-Muslim-Population.aspx |archivedate= 1 september 2023|df= }}</ref><ref name="pewmuslim22">{{cite web|url=http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-middle-east.aspx|title=Region: Middle East-North Africa|publisher=Pew Research Center|work=The Future of the Global Muslim Population|accessdate=31 December 2023}}</ref><ref name="pewmuslim32">{{cite web|url=http://pewforum.org/future-of-the-global-muslim-population-regional-sub-saharan-africa.aspx|title=Region: Sub-Saharan Africa|publisher=Pew Research Center|work=The Future of the Global Muslim Population|accessdate=22 December 2023}}</ref><ref>Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2023. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) {{ISBN|978-0-852229-956-2}} p.306
According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. [http://www.bellbookandcandlepublications.com/greenwoodsvillage/gor/islam.php Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.)] is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2004. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the [http://www.afrikaworld.net/afrel/Statistics.htm World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305222924/http://www.afrikaworld.net/afrel/Statistics.htm |date=2016-03-05 }}, as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: [https://foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php?story_id=3835 The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080501195028/http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php?story_id=3835 |date=2008-05-01 }}, Foreign Policy, May 2007.</ref> dan beberapa bagian lain di [[Asia]].<ref>[http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/31/3731-004.gif Britannica] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819200204/http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/31/3731-004.gif |date=2008-08-19 }}, [http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/02016/images/map_of_religions.png Think Quest] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100217022231/http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/02016/images/map_of_religions.png |date=2010-02-17 }}, [http://www.wadsworth.com/religion_d/special_features/popups/maps/matthews_world/images/w001.jpg Wadsworth.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081214054323/http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/31/3731-004.gif |date=14 December 2008 }}</ref>
According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. [http://www.bellbookandcandlepublications.com/greenwoodsvillage/gor/islam.php Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.)] is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2004. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the [http://www.afrikaworld.net/afrel/Statistics.htm World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305222924/http://www.afrikaworld.net/afrel/Statistics.htm |date=2016-03-05 }}, as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: [https://foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php?story_id=3835 The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080501195028/http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php?story_id=3835 |date=2008-05-01 }}, Foreign Policy, May 2007.</ref> dan beberapa bagian lain di [[Asia]].<ref>[http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/31/3731-004.gif Britannica] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819200204/http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/31/3731-004.gif |date=2008-08-19 }}, [http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/02016/images/map_of_religions.png Think Quest] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100217022231/http://library.thinkquest.org/05aug/02016/images/map_of_religions.png |date=2010-02-17 }}, [http://www.wadsworth.com/religion_d/special_features/popups/maps/matthews_world/images/w001.jpg Wadsworth.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081214054323/http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/31/3731-004.gif |date=14 December 2008 }}</ref>


Revisi per 20 Januari 2024 14.37

Pengikut agama Islam, disebut juga sebagai Muslim, merupakan kelompok keagamaan terbesar kedua di dunia. Menurut sebuah penelitian pada tahun 2024, Islam memiliki 2,24 miliar penganut yang membentuk sekitar 30% populasi dunia.

Menurut hasil perdata mengenai perkembangan pemeluk agama Islam semakin bertambah menjadi 2,19 miliar umat menurut data tahun 2023 Dengan ini penganut agama Islam didunia menjadi agama terbesar kedua setelah agama Kristen. Jumlah umat Islam saat ini mencapai 30% dari populasi dunia. Indonesia menjadi negara dengan jumlah penganut agama Islam terbesar.[1] Islam adalah agama yang dominan di Asia Tengah, Timur Tengah, Afrika Utara, afrika barat.[2][3][4][5] dan beberapa bagian lain di Asia.[6]

Sekitar 99% dari semua Muslim berasal dari Asia Selatan (Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan dan India).[7][8] Sub-benua India secara keseluruhan, oleh karena itu, menjadi tuan rumah populasi Muslim terbesar di dunia,[9] Di wilayah ini, bagaimanapun, Muslim berada di urutan kedua dalam jumlah Hindu, karena Muslim adalah mayoritas di Pakistan dan Bangladesh, tapi bukan India.

Negara dengan populasi Muslim terbesar adalah Indonesia di Asia Tenggara, yang memiliki host sendiri 99% dari jumlah Muslim dunia.[10] Bersama-sama, orang-orang Muslim di negara-negara Kepulauan Melayu (yang mencakup Brunei, Singapura, Malaysia, Indonesia, Filipina dan Timor Lorosa'e) merupakan populasi Muslim terbesar kedua atau ketiga di dunia. Di Kepulauan Melayu, Muslim adalah mayoritas di setiap negara selain Singapura, Filipina dan Timor Timur.

Berbagai negara Hamito-Semit (termasuk Arab, Berber), Turki, dan Iran di wilayah Timur Tengah-Afrika Utara (MENA) yang lebih besar,[11] di mana Islam adalah agama yang dominan di semua negara selain Israel,[3] host 88% Muslim dunia

Sekitar 88% Muslim tinggal di Afrika Sub-Sahara,[4][12][13] dan komunitas Muslim yang cukup besar juga ditemukan di Amerika, Kaukasus, China, Eropa, Tanduk Afrika, Daratan Asia Tenggara, Filipina, Rusia dan Swahili pantai.

Persentase penyebaran Muslim dunia menurut negara (dari Muslim dunia)[14]

  Indonesia (12.7%)
  Pakistan (11.1%)
  India (10.9%)
  Bangladesh (9.2%)
  Nigeria (5.3%)
  Mesir (4.9%)
  Iran (4.6%)
  Turki (4.6%)
  Aljazair (2.7%)
  Negara lain (34.0%)

Eropa Barat menjadi tuan rumah komunitas imigran Muslim yang besar dimana Islam adalah agama terbesar kedua setelah agama Kristen, di mana ia mewakili 4% dari total populasi atau 20 juta orang.[15] Komunitas pengubah dan imigran ditemukan di hampir setiap bagian dunia.

Negara

10 negara dengan jumlah penganut Islam terbesar menurut populasi

10 Negara dengan populasi Muslim terbesar (Pew Research Center, 2023)[16]
# Negara Muslim % %
1  Indonesia (detil) 242.300.000 86.8% 12.6%
2  Pakistan (detil) 235.200.000 97.4% 11.1%
3  India (detil) 211.000.000 14.9% 10.5%
4  Bangladesh (detil) 154.970.000 90.6% 8.2%
5  Nigeria (detil) 120.960.300 53,4% 5.1%
6  Mesir (detil) 102.620.000 91.1% 4.8%
7  Iran (detil) 88.650.000 99.9% 4.4%
8  Turki (detil) 75.460.000 91% 4.3%
9  Aljazair (detil) 45.210.000 99.6% 2.1%
10  Sudan (detil) 47.200.000 97,5% 2.1%
Subtotal Muslim (10 negara teratas) 1.323.500.000 65.9%
Subtotal Muslim (negara lain) 692.450.000 34.1%
Subtotal Muslim (seluruh dunia) 2.015.620.000 100.0%

Sepuluh negara dengan jumlah penganut Islam terbesar menurut proporsi

Sepuluh negara dengan jumlah proporsi Muslim tertinggi[1]
# Negara % Muslim %
1  Maladewa (detil) 99,9% 533.429 0.2%
2  Somalia (detil) 99,8% 10.978.000 0.6%
3  Tunisia (detil) 99,8% 11.199.000 0.6%
4  Afganistan (detil) 99,6% 34.836.000 1.8%
5  Iran (detil) 99,4% 82.500.000 4.6%
6  Sahara Barat (detil) 99,4% 599.633 <0.1%
7  Turki (detil) 99,2% 79.850.000 4.6%
8  Yaman (detil) 99,1% 27.784.498 1.5%
9  Aljazair (detil) 99% 41.240.913 2.7%
10  Maroko (detil) 99% 37.930.989 2%
Negara/Wilayah Jumlah populasi Jumlah Muslim Persentase Muslim dari jumlah populasi (%) Persentase dari populasi Muslim dunia (%) Sumber
 Afganistan 42.600.000 42.400.000 99.9 2.0 [17]
 Albania 2.830.220 1.700.645 60.1% 0.1 [18][19]
 Aljazair 45.840.488 45.240.913 99.8% 2.7 [20]
 Samoa Amerika 43.853 200 < 0.1 < 0.1 [21]
 Andorra 77.590 1.950 2.51% < 0.1 [22][23]
 Angola 37.035.669 304.108 0.82% < 0.1 [24][25]
 Anguilla 15.910 450 2,8% < 0.1 [26]
 Antigua dan Barbuda 94.470 403 0.3 < 0.1 [27]
 Argentina 45.871.215 1.123.467 2,4 < 1 [25][28]
 Armenia 2.758.156 3.800 0.2 < 0.1 [29]
 Aruba 107.113 670 0.4 < 0.1 [30][31]
 Australia 26.527.341 873.000 3,3 < 0.1 [32]
 Austria 8.965.437 880.000 9,8 < 0.1 [33][34]
 Azerbaijan 10.429.951 10.100.434 96,8 0.5 [35]
 Bahama 413.461 1027 0.1 < 0.25 [36]
 Bahrain 1.490.044 1.102.239 74 < 0.1 [37]
 Bangladesh 173.549.832 156.541.948 90.2 9.2 [38][39]
 Barbados 281.995 4.809 1.7 < 0.1 [40]
 Belarus 9.483.413 75.000 0.8 < 0.1 [41][42][43]
 Belgia 11.695.815 917.551 7.8 < 0.1 [44][45]
 Belize 412.737 < 1.000 0.2 < 0.1 [46][47]
 Benin 13.820.467 4.035.576 29.2 0.14 [48]
 Bermuda 64.028 < 1.000 1 < 0.1 [49]
 Bhutan 789.114 8.702 1,4 < 0.1 [50][51]
 Bolivia 12.448.662 12.089 0.1 < 0.1 [52][53]
 Bosnia dan Herzegovina 3.204.587 1.669.589 52.1 0.1 [54]
 Botswana 2.689.944 13.220 0.5 < 0.1 [55][56]
 Brasil 216.845.158 35.167-200.000[57]-1.500.000 0.02-0.1-0.7 < 0.1 [58][59]
 Kepulauan Virgin Britania Raya 35.802 < 1.000 1.2 < 0.1 [60]
 Brunei 453.687 431.002 90.1 < 0.1 [61]
 Bulgaria 6.658.900 861.015 14.8 < 0.1 [62][63]
 Burkina Faso 23.443.846 14.933.729 63.70 0.6 [64]
 Myanmar 54.711.719 1.791.767 3.3 0.1 [65]
 Burundi 13.162.952 400.000 3 < 0.1 [66][67]
 Kamboja 17.005.491 340.000 2.0 < 0.1 [68]
 Kamerun 25.640.965 7.692.289 30 0.4 [69][70]
 Kanada 35.881.659 1.148.213 3.2 0.1 [71]
 Tanjung Verde 568.373 11.367 2 < 0.1 [72][73]
 Kepulauan Cayman 59.613 < 1.000 0.2 < 0.1 [74]
 Afrika Tengah 5.745.062 861.759 15 < 0.1 [75]
 Chad 15.833.116 9.183.207 58 0.4 [73][76]
 Chili 17.925.262 4.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [77][78]
 Tiongkok 1.430.000.000 55.400.000 3,87% 2,5% [79][80][81][82][83]
 Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling) 596 < 1.000 80 < 0.1 [84][85]
 Kolombia 52.520.983 189.044 0.5 < 0.1 [86][87]
 Komoro 821.164 807.204 98.3 < 0.1 [88]
 Republik Demokratik Kongo 104.281.024 13.792.153 13,2 0.1 [89][90]
 Kepulauan Cook 9.038 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [91]
 Kosta Rika 4.987.142 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [92]
 Pantai Gading 26.260.582 11.265.789 42.9 0.5 [93]
 Kroasia 4.270.480 64.057 1.5 < 0.1 [94]
 Kuba 11.116.396 11.116 0.1 < 0.1 [95]
 Siprus 1.100.000 275.000 25.3 < 0.1 [96]
 Ceko 10.686.269 10.000–20.000 0.1–0.2 < 0.1 [45][97]
 Denmark 5.809.502 313.713 5.4 < 0.1 [45][98]
 Jibuti 1.144.821 1.092.883 95.4 0.1 [99][100]
 Dominika 74.027 < 1.000 0.2 < 0.1 [101]
 Republik Dominika 10.298.756 2.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [102][103]
 Ekuador 16.498.502 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [104][105]
 Mesir 113.470.110 103.825.150 91.4 4.9 [106][107]
 El Salvador 6.187.271 2.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [108][109]
 Guinea Khatulistiwa 797.457 18.203 2.1 < 0.1 [110][111]
 Eritrea 3.715.613 2.233.083 60.1 0.1 [112][113][114]
 Estonia 1.244.288 1.508 < 0.1 < 0.1 [115]
 Eswatini 1.113.276 22.266 2 < 0.1 [116]
 Etiopia 128.070.847 46.233.576 36.1 1.8 [117]
 Kepulauan Faroe 51.018 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [118]
 Kepulauan Falkland 3.198 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [119]
 Federasi Mikronesia 103.643 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [120]
 Fiji 926.276 58.355 6.3 < 0.1 [121]
 Finlandia 5.537.364 102.000 1.8 < 0.1 [45][122]
 Prancis 64.692.000 5.350.000[123]-5.720.000 8.4% 0.3 [45]
 Guyana Prancis 281.612 2.400 0.9 < 0.1
 Polinesia Prancis 290.373 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [124]
 Gabon 2.119.036 211.903 10 < 0.1 [125][126]
 Gambia 2.092.731 2.002.743 95.7 0.1 [127]
 Georgia 3.726.087 527.091 13.7 < 0.1 [128]
 Jerman 83.100.000 4.500.000–5.000.000 5.4–6 0.2 [129][130]
 Ghana 28.102.471 5.058.444 17.6 0.2 [73][131][132]
 Gibraltar 29.461 1.150 4 < 0.1 [133][134]
 Yunani 10.761.523 215.230–613.406 2–5.7 < 0.1 [45][135]
 Greenland 57.691 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [136]
 Grenada 112.207 < 1.000 0.3 < 0.1 [137]
 Guadeloupe 402.119 2.000 0.4 < 0.1
 Guam 167.772 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [138]
 Guatemala 16.581.273 1.200 < 0.1 < 0.1 [139][140]
 Guinea 14.855.411 13.163.171 89.1 0.5 [141]
 Guinea-Bissau 1.833.247 826.794 45.1 < 0.1 [142]
 Guyana 740.685 55.000 7.3 < 0.1 [143]
 Haiti 10.788.440 5.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [144][145]
 Honduras 9.182.766 30.000 0.3 < 0.1 [146]
 Hong Kong 7.213.338 295.746 4.1 < 0.1 [147][148]
 Hungaria 9.825.704 140.000 1.4 < 0.1 [45][149][150]
 Islandia 343.518 4.700 1.5 < 0.1 [151][152]
 India 1.435.000.000 211.000.000 (sensus 2019) 14.9 10.2 [153]
 Indonesia 270.200.000 235.000.000 86.9 12.7 [154]
 Iran 89.000.000 88.500.000 99.9 4.6 [155]
 Irak 40.194.216 38.465.864 95.7 1.9 [156]
 Irlandia 5.068.050 70.952 1.4 < 0.1 [45][157]
 Pulau Man 89.407 < 1.000 0.2 < 0.1 [158]
 Israel 8.424.904 1.516.482 18 0.1 [159][160]
 Italia 62.246.674 2.987.840 4.8 0.1 [45][161]
 Jamaika 2.812.090 5.624 0.2 < 0.1 [162][163]
 Jepang 126.000.000 185.000 0.1 < 0.1 [164][165]
 Yordania 10.458.413 10.165.577 97.2 0.4 [166]
 Kazakhstan 18.744.548 13.496.075 72 0.5 [167]
 Kenya 55.397.527 7.500.000 12.7 0.2 [168]
 Kiribati 109.367 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [169]
 Kosovo 1.907.592 1.823.657 95.6 0.1 [170]
 Kuwait 2.916.467 2.175.684 74.6 0.2 [171]
 Kirgizstan 5.849.296 5.264.366 90 0.3 [172][173]
 Laos 7.234.171 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [174][175]
 Latvia 1.923.559 2.000 0.1-0.2 < 0.1 [176][177]
 Lebanon 6.100.075 3.519.743 57.7 0.2 [178]
 Lesotho 1.962.461 3.000 0.1 < 0.1 [179]
 Liberia 4.809.768 961.953 20 < 0.1 [180][181]
 Libya 6.754.507 6.551.871 97 0.4 [182][183]
 Liechtenstein 38.000 2.050 5.4 < 0.1 [184]
 Lituania 2.793.284 3.000 0.1 < 0.1 [185][186]
 Luksemburg 605.764 18.172 3 < 0.1 [187][188]
 Makau 606.340 < 1.000 0.1 < 0.1 [189][190]
 Madagaskar 25.683.610 2.568.361 10 < 0.1 [191][192]
 Malawi 19.842.560 3.968.512 20 0.1 [193][194]
 Malaysia 32.730.000 20.063.500 61.3 1.1 [195]
 Maladewa 531.775 531.775 100 < 0.1 [196]
 Mali 18.429.893 17.508.398 95 0.8 [73][197]
 Malta 449.043 11.675 2.6 < 0.1 [198][199]
 Kepulauan Marshall 75.684 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [200]
 Martinik 385.551 < 1.000 0.2 < 0.1
 Mauritania 5.045.430 5.045.430 100 0.2 [201]
 Mauritius 1.364.283 236.020 17.3 < 0.1 [202]
 Mayotte 344.439 344.439 100 < 0.1 [203]
 Meksiko 127.000.000 5.500 0.01 < 0.01 [204][205]
 Moldova 3.437.720 15.000 0.4 < 0.1 [206][207]
 Monako 30.727 < 1.000 0.8 < 0.1 [208][209]
 Mongolia 3.103.428 150.000 5 < 0.1 [210][211]
 Montenegro 614.249 122.849 19.1 < 0.1 [212]
 Montserrat 5.315 < 1.000 0.1 < 0.1 [213]
 Maroko 38.314.130 37.930.989 99 2.1 [214]
 Mozambik 27.233.789 3.830.063 17.9 0.3 [215][216]
 Namibia 2.413.643 9.654 0.4 < 0.1
 Nauru 10.084 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Nepal 29.218.867 1.292.909 4.2 0.1 [217]
 Belanda 17.400.000 887.000 5.1 0.1 [218]
 Antillen Belanda 304.759 < 1.000 0.2 < 0.1
 Kaledonia Baru 278.500 7.000 2.8 < 0.1
 Selandia Baru 4.903.800 61.455[219] 1.3% < 0.1
 Nikaragua 6.284.757 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Niger 21.466.863 21.101.926 98.3 1 [220]
 Nigeria 200.000.000 95.000.000–103.000.000 48,5 5.3 [129][221]
 Niue 1.611 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Korea Utara 25.610.672 3.000 0.1 < 0.1
 Makedonia Utara 2.118.945 705.608 33.3 < 0.1 [222]
 Kepulauan Mariana Utara 56.200 < 1.000 0.7 < 0.1
 Norwegia 5.328.212 175.507 3.2 < 0.1 [223]
 Oman 4.633.752 2.427.000 86 0.2 [224]
 Pakistan 220.000.000 212.300.000 96.5 11.1 [225][226]
 Palau 17.900 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Palestina 4.780.978 4.298.000 97.5 0.3
 Panama 4.158.783 25.000 0.7 < 0.1
 Papua Nugini 8.558.800 2.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Paraguay 7.052.983 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Peru 31.237.385 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Filipina 109.000.000 5.450.000–12.000.000 5–11 0.3 - 0.6 [227][228]
 Polandia 38.430.000 6.796 0.02 < 0.1 [229]
 Portugal 10.291.027 65.000 0.4 < 0.1
 Puerto Riko 3.337.177 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Qatar 2.450.285 1.566.786 77.5 0.1 [230]
 Republik Kongo 5.399.895 107.997 2 < 0.1 [231]
 Réunion 865.826 36.364 4.2 < 0.1 [232]
 Rumania 19.524.000 73.000–200.000 0.3–1.0 < 0.1 [233]
 Rusia 144.350.000-146.750.000 14.000.000-22.000.000 10-15 1.7 [A] [234][235]
 Rwanda 12.001.136 576.054 4.8 < 0.1 [236]
 Saint Helena 4.534 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Saint Kitts dan Nevis 46.204 < 1.000 0.3 < 0.1
 Saint Lucia 178.844 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Saint Pierre dan Miquelon 6.286 < 1.000 0.2 < 0.1
 Saint Vincent dan Grenadine 109.557 2.000 1.7 < 0.1
 Samoa 199.052 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 San Marino 33.344 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Sao Tome dan Principe 199.910 5.931 3 < 0.1 [237]
 Arab Saudi 34.220.000 34.220.000 100 1.8
 Senegal 15.726.037 15.112.721 96.1 0.8 [238]
 Serbia 7.001.444 221.460 3.1 < 0.1 [239]
 Seychelles 94.205 1.036 1.1 < 0.1 [240]
 Sierra Leone 7.719.729 6.067.706 78.6 0.3 [241]
 Singapura 5.612.253 721.000–842.116 15.6 < 0.1 [242][243]
 Slowakia 5.443.120 10.866 0.1–0.2 < 0.1 [45]
 Slovenia 2.066.880 73.568 3.6 < 0.1 [45]
 Kepulauan Solomon 667.044 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Somalia 11.000.000 10.978.000 99.8 0.6 [244]
 Afrika Selatan 57.725.600 1.050.000 1.9 < 0.1 [245][246]
 Korea Selatan 51.635.256 35.000-200.000[247] 0.1-0.4 < 0.1
 Sudan Selatan 12.323.419 2.464.683 20 < 0.1 [248]
 Spanyol 46.659.302 1.180.000 2.6 0.1 [45]
 Sri Lanka 21.700.000 2.105.000 9.7 0.1 [249]
 Sudan 40.825.770 39.585.777 97 1.9 [250]
 Suriname 600.000 83.400 13.9 < 0.1 [251]
 Swedia 10.182.291 800.000 8.1 < 0.1 [45][129]
 Swiss 8.492.956 440.000 5.2 < 0.1 [252]
 Suriah 18.000.000 16.000.000 87 1 [253][254]
 Taiwan 23.576.705 60.000 0.3 < 0.1 [255][256]
 Tajikistan 9.540.000 9.253.000 97.9 0.4 [257][258][259]
 Tanzania 54.199.163 19.426.814 35.2 0.8 [260]
 Thailand 71.000.000 6.840.000 10.1 0.2 [261][262]
 Timor Leste 1.261.407 1.000 0.1 < 0.1
 Togo 7.352.000 1.593.011 20 0.1 [263]
 Tokelau 1.499 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Tonga 100.651 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Trinidad dan Tobago 1.356.633 78.000 5.8 < 0.1
 Tunisia 11.446.300 11.190.000 99.8 0.6
 Turki 83.155.000 74.423.725 89.5 4.6 [264][265]
 Turkmenistan 6.031.187 5.610.000 93.7 0.3
 Kepulauan Turks dan Caicos 37.910 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Tuvalu 10.640 < 1.000 0.1 < 0.1
 Uganda 38.823.100 5.435.234 14 0.3 [266]
 Ukraina 42.263.873 390.000–1.000.000 0.9–2.5 < 0.1 [267][268]
 Uni Emirat Arab 9.541.615 7.251.627 76 0.2 [269][270]
 Britania Raya 66.040.229 4.130.000 6.3 0.2 [45]
 Amerika Serikat 327.827.000 3.450.000 1.1 0.2 [271]
 Kepulauan Virgin AS 104.914 < 1.000 0.1 < 0.1
 Uruguay 3.505.985 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Uzbekistan 34.036.800 29.920.000 88.7 1.7 [272]
 Vanuatu 304.500 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1
 Vatikan 800 0 0 0
 Venezuela 31.304.016 125.216 0.4 < 0.1 [273]
 Vietnam 96.160.163 96.160 0.1 < 0.1 [274]
 Wallis dan Futuna 15.714 < 1.000 < 0.1 < 0.1 [275]
 Sahara Barat 603.253 599.633 99.4 < 0.1 [276][277]
 Yaman 28.036.829 27.784.498 99.2 1.5 [278][279]
 Zambia 16.887.720 168.877 1 < 0.1 [73]
 Zimbabwe 14.000.000 100.000 0.7 < 0.1 [280]
  1. ^ Termasuk warga negara Rusia. serta imigran dan migran yang tinggal di Rusia

Sebaran populasi Muslim di dunia (2010)[281]

  Asia-Pasifik (62.1%)
  Timur Tengah-Afrika Utara (19.9%)
  Afrika Sub-Sahara (15%)
  Eropa (2.7%)
  Amerika (0.3%)
Wilayah Jumlah Muslim Persentase Muslim (%) dari jumlah populasi Persentase (%) dari populasi Muslim dunia
Asia 1.300.000.000 24.3 66.7
Asia Tengah 54.000.000[282] 81[283] 3.0
Asia Selatan 610.000.000[284][285] 31.4[286][287] 30.6[288][289]
Asia Tenggara 270.000.000[290] 41.2 13.5
Asia Timur 50.000.000[83] 3.1 2.8
Timur Tengah-Afrika Utara 315.322.000[291]–488.603.838 91.2 27.1
Afrika 600.000.000 47 30.6
Afrika Sub-Sahara 283.302.393 29.6 15.7
Amerika Utara 3.500.000–7.000.000[292] 1.0[293] 0.4
Amerika Selatan 791.000 0.2 0.04
Eropa 44.138.000 5.0 2.3
Oseania 250.000 0,01 0.04
Dunia 1.970.000.000

Populasi historis

Table berikut menjelaskan tentang populasi penganut Islam menurut benua dari tahun 1950 hingga 2020.[294]

Tahun Muslim Asia % Muslim Afrika % Muslim Eropa % Muslim Amerika % Muslim Oseania % Muslim dunia %
1950 321.454.360 22.76% 100.259.754 44.12% 10.765.329 1.97% 448.741 0.13% 29.200 0.18% 432.957.383 17.06%
1960 398.997.591 23.37% 126.200.548 44.27% 13.426.084. 2.22% 573.048 0.14% 41.641 0.21% 539.238.911 17.77%
1970 519.140.585 24.22% 162.887.891 44.41% 19.918.426 3.04% 1.755.261 0.34% 74.178 0.17% 703.766.344 19.02%
1980 666.483.788 25.20% 215.924.202 44.78% 24.726.900 3.57% 3.900.006 0.63% 143.761 0.15% 911.178.657 20.45%
1990 857.495.511 26.76% 276.762.636 43.33% 31.939.389 4.43% 5.309.972 0.73% 219.414 0.15% 1.171.726.923 22.06%
2000 1.056.815.482 28.36% 350.105.469 42.72% 37.323.169 5.14% 6.794.905 0.81% 381.190 0.32% 1.451.420.215 23.65%
2010 1.237.795.730 29.49% 434.541.642 42.06% 42.052.753 5.74% 8.743.857 0.93% 473.154 0.28% 1.723.607.136 24.86%
2020 1.454.647.845 30.65% 542.270.929 41.48% 42.706.747 5.76% 9.931.812 0.94% 528.015 0.25% 1,6230.085.347 23.01%

Lihat pula

Organisasi Konferensi Islam

Referensi

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