Kepemimpinan: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 58:
| quote = Throughout the ages it was believed that leaders were born, that the ability to lead was somehow inherited through the blood. [...] In spite of many examples throughout history of blue-blood leadership ineptitude, birthright and competency became intertwined in the human psyche. This perception remained until the 20th century.
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</ref> [[Monarki]] menggunakan pandangan ekstrim dari gagasan yang sama, dan mungkin melakukan pembelaan atas ketidakberpihakannya terhadap sistem aristokrasi dengan menggunakan dalil ilahi (lihat [[hak ilahi raja-raja]]). Di lain pihak, yang mengemukakan teori-teori yang cenderung lebih demokratis memberikan contoh para pemimpin meritokratis, seperti marsekal [[Napoleon Bonaparte|Napoleon]] yang ternyata meraih keuntungan dari berbagai karirkarier yang menerima berbagai talenta.<ref>{{Cite book|title= Transformation Of An Individual Family Community Nation And The World|last= Cano, PE|first= Librado F.|publisher= Trafford Publishing|year= 2010|isbn= 9781426947667|location= |pages= 134|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=8D8sanxRQR8C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref>
 
== Peranan kepemimpinan ==
Baris 155:
* {{cite journal |title=Theoretical Letters: The person versus the situation in leadership|first1=Victor |last1=Vroom|authorlink1=Victor Vroom| last2=Sternberg|first2=Robert J.|journal=[[Leadership (journal)|Leadership]]|volume= 13|pages=301–323|year=2002 |doi=10.1016/S1048-9843(02)00101-7 |issue=3|ref=refSternberg2002}}
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