An Aigéine: Difríocht idir leaganacha

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Leagan ó 14:42, 20 Aibreán 2012

Réigiún tíreolaíoch is ea an Aigéine, a chlúdaíonn oileáin agus tíortha éagsúla atá suite san Aigéan Ciúin. Níl aon sainmhíníú amháin le fáil, ach deirtear gurb iad na tíortha atá lonnaithe sa réigiún seo ná an Astráil, an Nua-Shéalainn, an Nua-Ghuine Phapua, an Tíomór Thoir agus na háiteanna san Indinéis a luíonn ar thaobh oirthearach na Líne Wallace.

B'é an taiscéalaí Francach Jules Dumont d'Urville a chum an téarma seo, sa bhliain 1831. Tá an réigiún roinnte i gceithre réigiún éagsúla - an Mhicrinéis, an Mheilinéis, an Pholainéis agus an Astraláise.

Ainm an réigúin, le bratach^[1]	Achar (km²)	Daonra (1 Iúil 2002 meastachán)	Dlús daonra (per km²)	Príomhchathair
An Astraláise^[2]
An Astráil	7,686,850	19,546,792	2.5	Canberra
Oileán na Nollag (an Astráil)^[3]	135	474	3.5	The Settlement
Oileáin Cocos (Keeling)^[3]	14	632	45.1	West Island
An Nua-Shéalainn	268,680	3,908,037	14.5	Wellington
Oileán Norfolk (an Astráil)	35	1,866	53.3	Kingston
An Mheilinéis
Fidsí	18,270	856,346	46.9	Suva
An Indinéis^[4]	745,798	28,159,300	37.8	Jakarta
An Nua-Chaladóin (An Fhrainc)	19,060	207,858	10.9	Nouméa
Nua-Ghuine Phapua	462,840	5,172,033	11.2	Port Moresby
Oileáin Sholamón	28,450	494,786	17.4	Honiara
An Tíomór Thoir^[5]	15,007	952,618	63.5	Dili
Vanuatú	12,200	196,178	16.1	Port Vila
An Mhicrinéis
Stáit Chónaidhme na Micrinéise	702	135,869	193.5	Palikir
Guam (SAM)	549	160,796	292.9	Hagåtña
Cireabaití	811	96,335	118.8	Bairiki
Oileáin Marshall	181	73,630	406.8	Majuro
Nárú	21	12,329	587.1	Yaren
Na hOileáin Mháirianacha Thuaidh (SAM)	477	77,311	162.1	Saipan
Palau	458	19,409	42.4	Koror
An Pholainéis^[6]
Samó Meiriceánach (USA)	199	68,688	345.2	Fagatogo, Utulei^[7]
Oileáin Cook (An Nua-Shéalainn)	240	20,811	86.7	Avarua
Polainéis na Fraince (An Fhrainc)	4,167	257,847	61.9	Papeete
Niue (An Nua-Shéalainn)	260	2,134	8.2	Alofi
Oileán Pitcairn (RA)	47	47	1.0	Adamstown
Samó	2,944	178,631	60.7	Apia
Tócalá (An Nua-Shéalainn)	10	1,431	143.1	—^[8]
Tonga	748	106,137	141.9	Nuku'alofa
Tuvalu	26	11,146	428.7	Funafuti
Vailís agus Futúna (An Fhrainc)	274	15,585	56.9	Mata-Utu
Iomlán	9,269,453	60,735,056	6.6

↑ Regions and constituents as per UN categorisations/map except note 2. Depending on definitions, various territories cited below (notes 3-5) may be in one or both of Oceania and Asia or North America.
↑ The use of this term is disputed. The UN designation for this subregion is "Australia and New Zealand."
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands are Australian external territories in the Indian Ocean southwest of Indonesia.
↑ Indonesia is generally considered a transcontinental country in Southeastern Asia and Oceania (An Mheilinéis); population and area figures are for Oceanian portion only, east of the Wallace line.
↑ East Timor is sometimes considered a transcontinental country. It is geographically in Oceania (Melanesia), but has historical, social, and political connections with Southeastern Asia.
↑ Excludes the US state of Hawaii, which is distant from the North American landmass in the Pacific Ocean and frequently reckoned in this region.
↑ Fagatogo is the legislative and judicial seat of American Samoa; Utulei is the executive seat.
↑ Tokelau, a domain of New Zealand, has no capital: each atoll has its own administrative centre.

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