نوع
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1.1
[edit]Root |
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ن و ع (n w ʕ) |
8 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]نَوَّعَ • (nawwaʕa) II (non-past يُنَوِّعُ (yunawwiʕu), verbal noun تَنْوِيع (tanwīʕ))
- to diversify
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of نَوَّعَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَنْوِيع)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَنْوِيع tanwīʕ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُنَوِّع munawwiʕ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُنَوَّع munawwaʕ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَوَّعْتُ nawwaʕtu |
نَوَّعْتَ nawwaʕta |
نَوَّعَ nawwaʕa |
نَوَّعْتُمَا nawwaʕtumā |
نَوَّعَا nawwaʕā |
نَوَّعْنَا nawwaʕnā |
نَوَّعْتُمْ nawwaʕtum |
نَوَّعُوا nawwaʕū | |||
f | نَوَّعْتِ nawwaʕti |
نَوَّعَتْ nawwaʕat |
نَوَّعَتَا nawwaʕatā |
نَوَّعْتُنَّ nawwaʕtunna |
نَوَّعْنَ nawwaʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَوِّعُ ʔunawwiʕu |
تُنَوِّعُ tunawwiʕu |
يُنَوِّعُ yunawwiʕu |
تُنَوِّعَانِ tunawwiʕāni |
يُنَوِّعَانِ yunawwiʕāni |
نُنَوِّعُ nunawwiʕu |
تُنَوِّعُونَ tunawwiʕūna |
يُنَوِّعُونَ yunawwiʕūna | |||
f | تُنَوِّعِينَ tunawwiʕīna |
تُنَوِّعُ tunawwiʕu |
تُنَوِّعَانِ tunawwiʕāni |
تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna |
يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَوِّعَ ʔunawwiʕa |
تُنَوِّعَ tunawwiʕa |
يُنَوِّعَ yunawwiʕa |
تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā |
يُنَوِّعَا yunawwiʕā |
نُنَوِّعَ nunawwiʕa |
تُنَوِّعُوا tunawwiʕū |
يُنَوِّعُوا yunawwiʕū | |||
f | تُنَوِّعِي tunawwiʕī |
تُنَوِّعَ tunawwiʕa |
تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā |
تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna |
يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَوِّعْ ʔunawwiʕ |
تُنَوِّعْ tunawwiʕ |
يُنَوِّعْ yunawwiʕ |
تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā |
يُنَوِّعَا yunawwiʕā |
نُنَوِّعْ nunawwiʕ |
تُنَوِّعُوا tunawwiʕū |
يُنَوِّعُوا yunawwiʕū | |||
f | تُنَوِّعِي tunawwiʕī |
تُنَوِّعْ tunawwiʕ |
تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā |
تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna |
يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | نَوِّعْ nawwiʕ |
نَوِّعَا nawwiʕā |
نَوِّعُوا nawwiʕū |
||||||||
f | نَوِّعِي nawwiʕī |
نَوِّعْنَ nawwiʕna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُوِّعْتُ nuwwiʕtu |
نُوِّعْتَ nuwwiʕta |
نُوِّعَ nuwwiʕa |
نُوِّعْتُمَا nuwwiʕtumā |
نُوِّعَا nuwwiʕā |
نُوِّعْنَا nuwwiʕnā |
نُوِّعْتُمْ nuwwiʕtum |
نُوِّعُوا nuwwiʕū | |||
f | نُوِّعْتِ nuwwiʕti |
نُوِّعَتْ nuwwiʕat |
نُوِّعَتَا nuwwiʕatā |
نُوِّعْتُنَّ nuwwiʕtunna |
نُوِّعْنَ nuwwiʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَوَّعُ ʔunawwaʕu |
تُنَوَّعُ tunawwaʕu |
يُنَوَّعُ yunawwaʕu |
تُنَوَّعَانِ tunawwaʕāni |
يُنَوَّعَانِ yunawwaʕāni |
نُنَوَّعُ nunawwaʕu |
تُنَوَّعُونَ tunawwaʕūna |
يُنَوَّعُونَ yunawwaʕūna | |||
f | تُنَوَّعِينَ tunawwaʕīna |
تُنَوَّعُ tunawwaʕu |
تُنَوَّعَانِ tunawwaʕāni |
تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna |
يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَوَّعَ ʔunawwaʕa |
تُنَوَّعَ tunawwaʕa |
يُنَوَّعَ yunawwaʕa |
تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā |
يُنَوَّعَا yunawwaʕā |
نُنَوَّعَ nunawwaʕa |
تُنَوَّعُوا tunawwaʕū |
يُنَوَّعُوا yunawwaʕū | |||
f | تُنَوَّعِي tunawwaʕī |
تُنَوَّعَ tunawwaʕa |
تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā |
تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna |
يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَوَّعْ ʔunawwaʕ |
تُنَوَّعْ tunawwaʕ |
يُنَوَّعْ yunawwaʕ |
تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā |
يُنَوَّعَا yunawwaʕā |
نُنَوَّعْ nunawwaʕ |
تُنَوَّعُوا tunawwaʕū |
يُنَوَّعُوا yunawwaʕū | |||
f | تُنَوَّعِي tunawwaʕī |
تُنَوَّعْ tunawwaʕ |
تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā |
تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna |
يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna |
Etymology 1.2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]نَوْع • (nawʕ) m (plural أَنْوَاع (ʔanwāʕ))
- verbal noun of نَاعَ (nāʕa) (form I)
- type, variety
- اَلْأَوَّلُ مِنْ نَوْعِهِ ― al-ʔawwalu min nawʕihi ― the first of its kind
- بِنَوْعٍ خَاصٍ ― binawʕin ḵāṣin ― in particular, especially
- نَوْعًا مَا ― nawʕan mā ― in a way
- (taxonomy) species
- Coordinate terms: جِنْس (jins, “genus”), مُسْتَنْبَت (mustanbat, “cultivar”), فَصِيلَة (faṣīla, “family”), رُتْبَة (rutba, “order”), مَمْلَكَة (mamlaka, “kingdom”)
- 1290, Ibn Manzur, “ر ج ل”, in Lisan Al-Arab:
- الرَّجُلُ: مَعْرُوفٌ، الذَّكَرُ مِنْ نَوْعِ الْإِنْسَانِ، خِلَافُ الْمَرْأَةِ.
- ar-rajulu: maʕrūfun, aḏ-ḏakaru min nawʕi al-ʔinsāni, ḵilāfu l-marʔati.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun نَوْع (nawʕ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | نَوْع nawʕ |
النَّوْع an-nawʕ |
نَوْع nawʕ |
Nominative | نَوْعٌ nawʕun |
النَّوْعُ an-nawʕu |
نَوْعُ nawʕu |
Accusative | نَوْعًا nawʕan |
النَّوْعَ an-nawʕa |
نَوْعَ nawʕa |
Genitive | نَوْعٍ nawʕin |
النَّوْعِ an-nawʕi |
نَوْعِ nawʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | نَوْعَيْن nawʕayn |
النَّوْعَيْن an-nawʕayn |
نَوْعَيْ nawʕay |
Nominative | نَوْعَانِ nawʕāni |
النَّوْعَانِ an-nawʕāni |
نَوْعَا nawʕā |
Accusative | نَوْعَيْنِ nawʕayni |
النَّوْعَيْنِ an-nawʕayni |
نَوْعَيْ nawʕay |
Genitive | نَوْعَيْنِ nawʕayni |
النَّوْعَيْنِ an-nawʕayni |
نَوْعَيْ nawʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَنْوَاع ʔanwāʕ |
الْأَنْوَاع al-ʔanwāʕ |
أَنْوَاع ʔanwāʕ |
Nominative | أَنْوَاعٌ ʔanwāʕun |
الْأَنْوَاعُ al-ʔanwāʕu |
أَنْوَاعُ ʔanwāʕu |
Accusative | أَنْوَاعًا ʔanwāʕan |
الْأَنْوَاعَ al-ʔanwāʕa |
أَنْوَاعَ ʔanwāʕa |
Genitive | أَنْوَاعٍ ʔanwāʕin |
الْأَنْوَاعِ al-ʔanwāʕi |
أَنْوَاعِ ʔanwāʕi |
Descendants
[edit]Egyptian Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]نوع • (nūʕ) m (plural انواع (anwāʕ))
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian نوع (nawʿ /nawʾ/, “type, kind, sort”), from Arabic نَوْع (nawʕ, “type, kind, variety”).
Noun
[edit]نوع • (nevʼ) (definite accusative نوعی (nevʼi), plural انواع (envâʼ))
- kind, sort, type, variety, a class of entities that have common characteristics such that they may be grouped together
- (biology) species, a group of plants or animals in which any two individuals can produce fertile offspring, by reproduction
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “nev2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3532
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “nev'”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 988
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “نوع”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1291
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Species”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1579
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “نوع”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 5277
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “nevi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “نوع”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2112
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic نَوْع (nawʕ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [nawʔ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [nowʔ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [näwʔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | naw' |
Dari reading? | naw' |
Iranian reading? | now' |
Tajik reading? | navʾ |
Noun
[edit]Dari | نوع |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | навъ |
نوع • (now') (plural انواع (anvâ') or نوعها (now'-hâ))
- type, kind, sort
- Synonym: گونه (gune)
- آش جو یک نوع از انواع آشهای ایرانی است.
- âš-e jow yek now' az ânvâ'-e âš-hâ-ye irâni ast.
- Ash-e-jow is one [type] of the types of Iranian porridge.
Usage notes
[edit]The noun in the singular, نوع (now'), does not take the ezâfe, but the plural انواع (anvâ') usually does: این نوع غذا (in now' ğazâ, “this type of food”) but انواع غذا (anvâ'-e ğazâ, “types of food”).
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- تنوع (tanavvo', “diversity (multiplicity of types)”)
- مُتَنَوِّع (motanavve', “diverse (of multiple types)”)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: növ
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ع
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with collocations
- ar:Taxonomy
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic nouns
- Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ن و ع
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Biology
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ن و ع
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with usage examples