fu
English
Etymology 1
Interjection
fu
Etymology 2
- Abbreviation
Noun
fu (plural fus)
Etymology 3
Noun
fu (plural fu)
- A Chinese literary form developed during the times of the Han dynasty that combines prose and poetry, sometimes called rhymed prose.
Translations
Etymology 4
Noun
fu (uncountable)
- (informal) kung fu
- 1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, →ISBN, page 315:
- But the commercial timing was right—fu flicks were everywhere, and David Carradine and Bruce Lee were cult figures.
Etymology 5
Suffix
fu
- Alternative spelling of -fu
- UNIX fu
References
- “fu”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Ama
Pronunciation
Noun
fu
References
- Årsjö, Britten. Words in Ama. 1999.
Chinese
Etymology
From English feel. Possibly influenced by Hong Kong Cantonese feel (fiu1).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄧㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fiou
- Wade–Giles: fiu1
- Yale: fyōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fiou
- Palladius: фю (fju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
fu
Italian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Adjective
fu (invariable)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
fu
- third-person singular past historic of essere
Further reading
fu in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Japanese
Romanization
fu
Lashi
Pronunciation
Classifier
fu
- classifier for thin and flat objects, like a leaf
References
- Hkaw Luk (2017) A grammatical sketch of Lacid[1], Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis)
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /fuː/, [fuː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /fu/, [fuː]
Interjection
fū
Usage notes
Can take the dative
Related terms
Lithuanian
Interjection
fu
- Clipping of fui.
References
- “fu”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
Mandarin
Romanization
fu
- Nonstandard spelling of fū.
- Nonstandard spelling of fú.
- Nonstandard spelling of fǔ.
- Nonstandard spelling of fù.
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Nalik
Particle
fu
- plural marker on some words
Coordinate terms
- mun (usual plural marker)
Further reading
- Craig Alan Volker, The Nalik Language of New Ireland, Papua New Guinea (1998), page 90
North Frisian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Frisian fā, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną (“to seize, grasp”). The semantic development in North Frisian may have been influenced by cognate Danish få. The retention of the Germanic stem alternation may also have been reinforced by it. Other cognates include West Frisian fange, Dutch vangen, German fangen (all “to catch”).
Verb
fu
- (Föhr-Amrum) to get, receive, obtain
Conjugation
infinitive I | fu | |
---|---|---|
infinitive II | (tu) fun | |
past participle | fingen | |
imperative singular | fu | |
imperative plural | fu’m | |
present | past | |
1st singular | fu | fing |
2nd singular | feest, feist | fingst |
3rd singular | fee, feit | fing |
plural | fu | fing |
perfect | pluperfect | |
1st singular | haa fingen | hed fingen |
2nd singular | heest fingen | hedst fingen |
3rd singular | hee fingen | hed fingen |
plural | haa fingen | hed fingen |
future (skel) | future (wel) | |
1st singular | skal fu | wal fu |
2nd singular | skääl fu | wääl fu |
3rd singular | skal fu | wal fu |
plural | skel fu | wel fu |
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse fuð (only attested in compounds).
Noun
fu f (definite singular fua, indefinite plural fuer, definite plural fuene)
- (anatomy, colloquial) ass
Related terms
References
- “fu” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
fu oblique singular, m (oblique plural fus, nominative singular fus, nominative plural fu)
Descendants
Old Irish
Preposition
fu
- Alternative form of fo
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Interjection
fu
- (colloquial, childish) yuck, ick (expression of disgust)
- (colloquial, childish) no, bad (reprimand of behavior)
Related terms
Further reading
- fu in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- fu in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Pronunciation
Verb
fu
- (informal) third-person singular simple perfect indicative of fi
Synonyms
- fuse (formal)
Sicilian
Pronunciation
Verb
fu
- third-person singular past indicative tense of èssiri; (he/she/it) was.
Spanish
Etymology
Of imitative origin, similar to English phooey!.
Pronunciation
Interjection
fu
Derived terms
Further reading
- “fu”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Sranan Tongo
Preposition
fu
Particle
fu
- used for marking the following verb as an infinitive to
- ca. 1765, Pieter van Dyk, Nieuwe en nooit bevoorens geziene Onderwyzinge in het Bastert, of Neeger Engels, zoo als het zelve in de Hollandsze Colonien gebruikt word [New and unprecedented instruction in Bastard or Negro English, as it is used in the Dutch colonies][2], page 107:
- Baſſia hoe fafi maſtra gi permiſſi fo pree.
- Basya, how are you? Did master give permission to play?
- in order to
Swahili
Pronunciation
Adjective
-fu (declinable)
Declension
Noun class | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
m-wa class(I/II) | mfu | wafu |
m-mi class(III/IV) | mfu | mifu |
ji-ma class(V/VI) | fu | mafu |
ki-vi class(VII/VIII) | kifu | vifu |
n class(IX/X) | fu | fu |
u class(XI) | mfu | see n(X) or ma(VI) class |
pa class(XVI) | pafu | |
ku class(XVII) | kufu | |
mu class(XVIII) | mufu |
Derived terms
Related terms
Vilamovian
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Preposition
fu
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /vɨː/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /viː/
Verb
fu
- Soft mutation of bu.
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
bu | fu | mu | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
West Makian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
fu
Etymology 2
Possibly related to the above etymology.
Pronunciation
Verb
fu
- (intransitive) to explode
Conjugation
Conjugation of fu (action verb) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
inclusive | exclusive | |||
1st person | tofu | mofu | afu | |
2nd person | nofu | fofu | ||
3rd person | inanimate | ifu | dofu | |
animate | ||||
imperative | nufu, fu | fufu, fu |
References
- James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary[3], Pacific linguistics
- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[4], Pacific linguistics
Yoruba
Pronunciation
Verb
fu
- to suspect, to have a second thought on a person, to be vigilant
- ará fu mí pe àṣírí ti tú ― I suspect that the secret is out
Usage notes
- Always occurs in construction with ara
Derived terms
- fura (“to suspect”)
- English lemmas
- English interjections
- English internet slang
- English initialisms
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms derived from Mandarin
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English indeclinable nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English informal terms
- English terms with quotations
- English suffixes
- English terms with usage examples
- English clippings
- en:Poetry
- Ama terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ama lemmas
- Ama nouns
- Chinese terms borrowed from English
- Chinese terms derived from English
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms written in foreign scripts
- Taiwanese Chinese
- Chinese neologisms
- Italian 1-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/u
- Rhymes:Italian/u/1 syllable
- Italian lemmas
- Italian adjectives
- Italian indeclinable adjectives
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Lashi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lashi lemmas
- Lashi classifiers
- Latin 1-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin interjections
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian interjections
- Lithuanian clippings
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Mandarin nonstandard forms
- Nalik lemmas
- Nalik particles
- North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- North Frisian terms derived from Danish
- North Frisian lemmas
- North Frisian verbs
- Föhr-Amrum North Frisian
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns
- nn:Anatomy
- Norwegian Nynorsk colloquialisms
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish prepositions
- Polish onomatopoeias
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/u
- Rhymes:Polish/u/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish interjections
- Polish colloquialisms
- Polish childish terms
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian verb forms
- Romanian informal terms
- Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sicilian non-lemma forms
- Sicilian verb forms
- Spanish onomatopoeias
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/u
- Rhymes:Spanish/u/1 syllable
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish interjections
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo prepositions
- Sranan Tongo particles
- Sranan Tongo terms with quotations
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili adjectives
- Vilamovian terms with audio pronunciation
- Vilamovian lemmas
- Vilamovian prepositions
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh mutated verbs
- Welsh soft-mutation forms
- West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation
- West Makian lemmas
- West Makian nouns
- West Makian informal terms
- West Makian verbs
- West Makian intransitive verbs
- Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yoruba lemmas
- Yoruba verbs
- Yoruba terms with usage examples