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骨	U+9AA8, 骨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9AA8

← 骧
[U+9AA7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

骩 →
[U+9AA9]

⾻	U+2FBB, ⾻ KANGXI RADICAL BONE

← ⾺
[U+2FBA]

Kangxi Radicals

⾼ →
[U+2FBC]

⻣	U+2EE3, ⻣ CJK RADICAL BONE

← ⻢
[U+2EE2]

CJK Radicals Supplement

⻤ →
[U+2EE4]

Translingual

Traditional	骨
Simplified	骨
Japanese	骨
Korean	骨

Stroke order (Mainland China)

Stroke order (Taiwan)

Stroke order (Japan)

Alternative forms

In Traditional Chinese (Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau), Japanese kanji and Korean hanja, the inner component on the top of the character is positioned to the right (◲) (⾻), which is the orthodox form found in the historical Kangxi dictionary.
In mainland China (based on Xin Zixing (新字形) standardized form) and Vietnamese Nôm, the inner component on the top of the character is positioned to the left (◱) (骨).
In mainland China (Xin Zixing), Hong Kong and Macau (Traditional Chinese), Japanese kanji, Korean hanja and Vietnamese Nôm, the bottom component is written in the form of ⺝ (similar to 月 but the leftmost stroke is vertical 丨 and not curved 丿), which is the orthodox form found in the Kangxi dictionary.
In Taiwan (Traditional Chinese), the bottom component is written in the form of ⺼ (meat radical, similar to 月 where the leftmost stroke is curved 丿 but the two horizontal strokes enclosed within are written 冫 instead).
Due to Han unification, this character may or may not appear different, depending on the fonts available:
- Taiwan: 骨; Mainland China: 骨; Japan, Korea, Hong Kong and Macau: 骨.

Han character

See images of
Radical 188 骨

骨 (Kangxi radical 188, 骨+0, 10 strokes in traditional Chinese, Japanese and Korean, 9 strokes in mainland China, cangjie input 月月月 (BBB), four-corner 7722₇, composition ⿱⿵⿰丨𠃍𠃍肎(GV) or ⿱⿵⿰丨𠃍⿰丨一肎(HTJK))

Kangxi radical #188, ⾻.
Shuowen Jiezi radical №134

Derived characters

Appendix:Chinese radical/骨
傦, 嗗, 尳, 𡻋, 𭘱, 愲, 搰, 滑, 猾, 𡰅, 榾, 𣨺, 𤚱, 𦞽, 𥛔, 𥉄, 磆, 𥠳, 𧜓, 𠬒, 縎(𦈔), 𦎰, 𦖼, 螖, 𧳸, 𧽌, 𨃴, 𨉦, 𨍾, 𨪷, 餶(馉), 䮩, 䱻(𮬡), 𪄥, 𬛟, 𬗁, 䶤
𠞡, 𩀜, 顝, 鶻(鹘), 蓇, 𥱪, 𩄨, 𥐒, 㾶, 𤼑

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 骨
Shang		Warring States		Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Oracle bone script	Chu slip and silk script	Qin slip script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (骨) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
顝	kʰuːl, kʰuːlʔ, *kʰuːd
滑	ɡruːd, kuːd, *ɡuːd
猾	*ɡruːd
磆	*ɡruːd
螖	*ɡruːd
鶻	ɡruːd, kuːd, *ɡuːd
嗗	*qruːd
骨	*kuːd
縎	*kuːd
愲	*kuːd
蓇	*kuːd
尳	kuːd, ɡuːd
榾	*kuːd
搰	*ɡuːd
核	ɡuːd, ɡrɯːɡ

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : 冎 (“skull”) + ⺼ (“body”).

Etymology 1

trad.		骨
simp. ^#		骨

Usually related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/m/g-rus (“bone”), whence Tibetan རུས (rus), Nuosu ꃷꅍ (vup ddu), S'gaw Karen တၢ်ဃံ (ta̱xee), but there is no trace of a medial *r in Chinese (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 195: Incorrect tone notation "4" for sh. See WT:AZH/Wu.

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 骨

(anatomy) bone
(anatomy) skeleton
(figurative) frame; framework
(figurative) moral character
(Cantonese) sarcasm
佢句句說話都有骨 [Cantonese, trad.]
佢句句说话都有骨 [Cantonese, simp.]
keoi⁵ geoi³ geoi³ syut³ waa⁶ dou¹ jau⁵ gwat¹ [Jyutping]
All his sentences are sarcastic.
a surname: Gu

Synonyms

(bone): 骨頭／骨头 (gǔtou), (Min Dong) 骨骨
(skeleton): 骨架 (gǔjià)
(frame):

edit

佈局 / 布局 (bùjú)
建築 / 建筑 (jiànzhù) (figurative)
架構 / 架构 (jiàgòu)
框架 (kuàngjià)
構成 / 构成 (gòuchéng)
構架 / 构架 (gòujià)
構造 / 构造 (gòuzào)
組成 / 组成 (zǔchéng)
結構 / 结构 (jiégòu)
骨架 (gǔjià) (figurative)

(moral character):

edit

人品 (rénpǐn)
人格 (réngé)
品德 (pǐndé)
品性 (pǐnxìng)
品格 (pǐngé)
品行 (pǐnxíng)
品質 / 品质 (pǐnzhì)
履行 (lǚxíng) (literary)
持守 (chíshǒu) (literary)
操守 (cāoshǒu)
操持 (cāochí)
操行 (cāoxíng) (usually of a student at school)
行止 (xíngzhǐ) (literary)
誠信 / 诚信 (chéngxìn)
質地 / 质地 (zhìdì)

Compounds

(deprecated template usage)

Etymology 2

trad.		骨
simp. ^#		骨
alternative forms		嗗

From English quarter.

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): gwat¹

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gwat¹
  - Yale: gwāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: gued¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐt̚⁵/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 骨

(Cantonese) quarter of an hour; 15 minutes (Classifier: 個／个 c)
三點一個骨／三点一个骨 [Cantonese] ― saam¹ dim² jat¹ go³ gwat¹ [Jyutping] ― quarter past three

五點三個骨／五点三个骨 [Cantonese] ― ng⁵ dim² saam¹ go³ gwat¹ [Jyutping] ― quarter to six (literally three quarters past five)
(Cantonese) one fourth; a quarter

Japanese

Kanji

骨

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

Readings

Go-on: こち (kochi)^{←こち (koti, historical)}
Kan-on: こつ (kotsu, Jōyō)^{←こつ (kotu, historical)}
Kun: ほね (hone, 骨, Jōyō)^{←ほね (fone, ほね, historical)}、かわら (kawara)^{←かはら (kafara, historical)}

Compounds

(deprecated template usage)

Compounds

鐙(あぶみ)骨(こつ) (abumikotsu), 鐙(とう)骨(こつ) (tōkotsu): stapes
陰(いん)茎(けい)骨(こつ) (inkeikotsu): baculum
烏(う)喙(かい)骨(こつ) (ukaikotsu): coracoid (bone)
烏(う)口(こう)骨(こつ) (ukōkotsu): coracoid (bone)
烏(う)骨(こっ)鶏(けい) (ukokkei): silky, silkie (breed of chicken)
烏(う)啄(たく)骨(こつ) (utakukotsu): coracoid (bone)
顴(かん)骨(こつ) (kankotsu), 顴(けん)骨(こつ) (kenkotsu): cheekbone
砧(きぬた)骨(こつ) (kinutakotsu), 砧(ちん)骨(こつ) (chinkotsu): incus
胸(きょう)骨(こつ) (kyōkotsu): sternum, breastbone
頬(きょう)骨(こつ) (kyōkotsu): cheekbone
距(きょ)骨(こつ) (kyokotsu): anklebone
鯨(げい)骨(こつ) (geikotsu): whale bone
楔(けつ)状(じょう)骨(こつ) (ketsujōkotsu): cuneiform bone
肩(けん)甲(こう)骨(こつ) (kenkōkotsu), 肩(けん)胛(こう)骨(こつ) (kenkōkotsu): shoulder blade
骨(こっ)格(かく) (kokkaku): skeleton; framework; physique, build
骨(こっ)角(かく) (kokkaku): bone and horn; a protruding, horn-like bone
骨(こっ)子(し) (kosshi): the gist, the main point
骨(こっ)折(せつ) (kossetsu): a bone fracture, a broken bone
骨(こっ)頂(ちょう) (kotchō): (metaphorical) the height or pinnacle of something, such as "the height of folly"
骨(こっ)董(とう) (kottō): an antique; something ancient and anachronistic, something very old-fashioned
骨(こっ)董(とう)品(ひん) (kottōhin): an antique; something ancient and anachronistic, something very old-fashioned
骨(こっ)牌(ぱい) (koppai): a certain kind of traditional Japanese playing card; a certain mah-jongg tile depicting animal bones
骨(こつ)盤(ばん) (kotsuban): the pelvis
鎖(さ)骨(こつ) (sakotsu): clavicle
坐(ざ)骨(こつ) (zakotsu): ischium
肢(し)骨(こつ) (shikotsu): appendicular bone
指(し)骨(こつ) (shikotsu): phalanx
趾(し)骨(こつ) (shikotsu): phalanx (toe bone)
歯(し)骨(こつ) (shikotsu): dentary bone
篩(し)骨(こつ) (shikotsu): ethmoid bone
嘴(し)骨(こつ) (shikotsu): rostral bone
膝(しつ)蓋(がい)骨(こつ) (shitsugaikotsu): kneecap
尺(しゃっ)骨(こつ) (shakkotsu): ulna
踵(しょう)骨(こつ) (shōkotsu): heel bone
顳(しょう)顬(じゅ)骨(こつ) (shōjukotsu): temporal bone
鋤(じょ)骨(こつ) (jokotsu): vomer bone
脊(せき)椎(つい)骨(こつ) (sekitsuikotsu): vertebra
接(せっ)骨(こつ) (sekkotsu): bonesetting
舌(ぜつ)骨(こつ) (zetsukotsu): hyoid bone
仙(せん)骨(こつ) (senkotsu): sacrum
側(そく)頭(とう)骨(こつ) (sokutōkotsu): temporal bone
大(だい)腿(たい)骨(こつ) (daitaikotsu): femur
恥(ち)骨(こつ) (chikotsu): pubis
蝶(ちょう)形(けい)骨(こつ) (chōkeikotsu): sphenoid bone
椎(つい)骨(こつ) (tsuikotsu): vertebra
槌(つち)骨(こつ) (tsuchikotsu), 槌(つい)骨(こつ) (tsuikotsu): malleus
蹄(てい)骨(こつ) (teikotsu): coffin bone
橈(とう)骨(こつ) (tōkotsu): radius
頭(とう)骨(こつ) (tōkotsu): skull
頭(とう)蓋(がい)骨(こつ) (tōgaikotsu), 頭(ず)蓋(がい)骨(こつ) (zugaikotsu): cranium
腓(ひ)骨(こつ) (hikotsu): fibula
尾(び)骨(こつ) (bikotsu): coccyx, tailbone
尾(び)骶(てい)骨(こつ) (biteikotsu): coccyx, tailbone
尾(び)閭(りょ)骨(こつ) (biryokotsu): coccyx, tailbone
涙(るい)骨(こつ) (ruikotsu): lacrimal bone
肋(ろっ)骨(こつ) (rokkotsu): rib
背(せ)骨(ぼね) (sebone): backbone(deprecated template usage)

Etymology 1

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:

骨

Wikipedia ^ja

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Bone

Wikipedia

Kanji in this term
骨
ほね Grade: 6
kun'yomi

/pone/ → /ɸone/ → /hone/

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *pənay.

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ほね [hònéꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ho̞ne̞]

Noun

骨(ほね) • (hone)

bone

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
骨
かわら Grade: 6
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
䯊 (rare)

/kapara/ → /kaɸara/ → /kawara/

Probably from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “cup, bowl, skull”). Cognate with 瓦 (kawara, “tile, particularly for roofing or flooring”).^[2]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ka̠β̞a̠ɾa̠]

Noun

骨(かわら) • (kawara) ^{←かはら (kafara)^?}

(archaic, rare) a bone, particularly a covering bone such as a skull or kneecap

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
骨
こつ Grade: 6
kan'on

From Middle Chinese 骨 (MC kwot, “bone”).

The knack sense comes from the idea of the bones as the innermost core or essence of something.

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こつ [kòtsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[3] (remains, ashes)
(Tokyo) こつ [kòtsúꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[1]^[3] (knack)
IPA^(key): [ko̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

骨(こつ) • (kotsu)

remains, ashes
knack, trick
ネイルのコツ
neiru no kotsu
tricks and tips for doing one's nails