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{{ko-verb}}
{{ko-verb}}


# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[light]] an oil lamp or candle; [[strike]] a match or lighter
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[light]] an oil lamp or candle; [[strike]] a match or lighter
#* {{ko-usex|촛불을 '''켜다'''|'''light''' a candle}}
#* {{ko-usex|촛불을 '''켜다'''|'''light''' a candle}}
#* {{ko-usex|라이터를 '''켜다'''|'''light''' a lighter}}
#* {{ko-usex|라이터를 '''켜다'''|'''light''' a lighter}}
#* {{ko-usex|성냥을 '''켜''' 담뱃불을 붙였다.|I '''matched''' and fire lit tobacco.}}
#* {{ko-usex|성냥을 '''켜''' 담뱃불을 붙였다.|I '''matched''' and fire lit tobacco.}}
#* {{ko-usex|등잔불을 '''켜니''' 주위가 밝아졌다.|The surroundings became bright when lamplight was '''burned'''.}}
#* {{ko-usex|등잔불을 '''켜니''' 주위가 밝아졌다.|The surroundings became bright when lamplight was '''burned'''.}}
# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[turn]] something on
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[turn]] something on
#* {{ko-usex|형광등을 '''켜다'''|'''turn on''' the fluorescent light}}
#* {{ko-usex|형광등을 '''켜다'''|'''turn on''' the fluorescent light}}
#* {{ko-usex|텔레비전을 '''켜다'''|'''turn on''' the television}}
#* {{ko-usex|텔레비전을 '''켜다'''|'''turn on''' the television}}
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{{ko-verb}}
{{ko-verb}}


# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[split]] a wood lengthwise with a saw
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[split]] a wood lengthwise with a saw
#* {{ko-usex|통나무를 '''켜다'''|'''saw''' a log}}
#* {{ko-usex|통나무를 '''켜다'''|'''saw''' a log}}
#* {{ko-usex|박을 '''켜다'''|'''cut''' a gourd '''in two'''}}
#* {{ko-usex|박을 '''켜다'''|'''cut''' a gourd '''in two'''}}
#* {{ko-usex|나무를 '''켜는''' 전기톱은 소리가 시끄럽다.|The chain saw which is '''cutting''' a tree is noisy.}}
#* {{ko-usex|나무를 '''켜는''' 전기톱은 소리가 시끄럽다.|The chain saw which is '''cutting''' a tree is noisy.}}
# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[play]] the string instrument
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[play]] the string instrument
#* {{ko-usex|바이올린을 '''켜다'''|'''play''' the violin}}
#* {{ko-usex|바이올린을 '''켜다'''|'''play''' the violin}}
#* {{ko-usex|그녀가 나를 위해 첼로를 '''켜면서''' 노래를 불러 주었다.|She sang the song for me, '''playing''' the cello.}}
#* {{ko-usex|그녀가 나를 위해 첼로를 '''켜면서''' 노래를 불러 주었다.|She sang the song for me, '''playing''' the cello.}}
#* {{ko-usex|멀리서 해금을 '''켜는''' 소리가 난다.|There is sound which '''plays''' the haegeum from a distant place.}}
#* {{ko-usex|멀리서 해금을 '''켜는''' 소리가 난다.|There is sound which '''plays''' the haegeum from a distant place.}}
# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[reel]] silk off cocoons
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[reel]] silk off cocoons
#* {{ko-usex|고치를 '''켜다'''|'''spin thread off''' a cocoon}}
#* {{ko-usex|고치를 '''켜다'''|'''spin thread off''' a cocoon}}
# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[make]] a taffy white
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[make]] a taffy white
#* {{ko-usex|엿을 '''켜다'''|'''make''' a yeot '''white'''}}
#* {{ko-usex|엿을 '''켜다'''|'''make''' a yeot '''white'''}}


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{{ko-verb}}
{{ko-verb}}


# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[drink]] at a gulp
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[drink]] at a gulp
#* {{ko-usex|그는 막걸리 한 사발을 쭉 '''켠''' 다음에 논두렁에 앉아서 땀을 닦았다.|After he '''finished off''' his makgeolli with one large gulp, he sat on the ridge between rice paddies and wiped sweat.}}
#* {{ko-usex|그는 막걸리 한 사발을 쭉 '''켠''' 다음에 논두렁에 앉아서 땀을 닦았다.|After he '''finished off''' his makgeolli with one large gulp, he sat on the ridge between rice paddies and wiped sweat.}}
# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[drink]] water very often because of thirst
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[drink]] water very often because of thirst
#* {{ko-usex|짜게 먹어서 그랬는지 물을 많이 '''켰다'''.|Because I had salty, I '''drank''' lots of water.}}
#* {{ko-usex|짜게 먹어서 그랬는지 물을 많이 '''켰다'''.|Because I had salty, I '''drank''' lots of water.}}


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{{ko-verb}}
{{ko-verb}}


# {{label|ko|…을|with 기지개}} To [[stretch]]
# {{lb|ko|…을|with 기지개}} To [[stretch]]
#* {{ko-usex|기지개를 '''켜다'''|'''stretch'''}}
#* {{ko-usex|기지개를 '''켜다'''|'''stretch'''}}
#* {{ko-usex|그는 일어나 기지개를 한 번 '''켜고''' 나서 창문을 열었다.|He got up, '''stretched''' once and opened the window.}}
#* {{ko-usex|그는 일어나 기지개를 한 번 '''켜고''' 나서 창문을 열었다.|He got up, '''stretched''' once and opened the window.}}
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{{ko-verb}}
{{ko-verb}}


# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[corrugate]]
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[corrugate]]
#* {{ko-usex|밭골을 '''켜다'''|'''make''' furrows}}
#* {{ko-usex|밭골을 '''켜다'''|'''make''' furrows}}


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{{ko-verb}}
{{ko-verb}}


# {{label|ko|…을}} To [[make]] a sound using something like ure
# {{lb|ko|…을}} To [[make]] a sound using something like ure
#* {{ko-usex|꿩 사냥을 할 때는 으레 우레를 '''켠다'''.|I usually '''use''' the ure when hunting.}}
#* {{ko-usex|꿩 사냥을 할 때는 으레 우레를 '''켠다'''.|I usually '''use''' the ure when hunting.}}


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{{ko-verb}}
{{ko-verb}}


# {{label|ko|North Korea}} To [[fan]]
# {{lb|ko|North Korea}} To [[fan]]


====Conjugation====
====Conjugation====

Revision as of 23:50, 22 July 2016

Korean

Etymology 1

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 혀다 (Yale: hyeta).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kyeoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kyeoda
McCune–Reischauer?k'yŏda
Yale Romanization?khyeta

Verb

켜다 (kyeoda) (infinitive , sequential 켜니)

  1. (…을) To light an oil lamp or candle; strike a match or lighter
    • 촛불을 켜다
      chotbureul kyeoda
      light a candle
    • 라이터를 켜다
      raiteoreul kyeoda
      light a lighter
    • 성냥을 담뱃불을 붙였다.
      seongnyang'eul kyeo dambaetbureul bucheotda.
      I matched and fire lit tobacco.
    • 등잔불을 켜니 주위가 밝아졌다.
      deungjanbureul kyeoni juwiga balgajeotda.
      The surroundings became bright when lamplight was burned.
  2. (…을) To turn something on
    • 형광등을 켜다
      hyeonggwangdeung'eul kyeoda
      turn on the fluorescent light
    • 텔레비전을 켜다
      tellebijeoneul kyeoda
      turn on the television
    • 라디오를 켜다
      radioreul kyeoda
      turn on the radio
    • 녹음기를 켜다
      nogeumgireul kyeoda
      turn on the recorder
Synonyms

Conjugation

Etymology 2

First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᅘᅧ다 (Yale: hhyeta).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kyeoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kyeoda
McCune–Reischauer?k'yŏda
Yale Romanization?khyeta

Verb

켜다 (kyeoda) (infinitive , sequential 켜니)

  1. (…을) To split a wood lengthwise with a saw
    • 통나무를 켜다
      tongnamureul kyeoda
      saw a log
    • 박을 켜다
      bageul kyeoda
      cut a gourd in two
    • 나무를 켜는 전기톱은 소리가 시끄럽다.
      namureul kyeoneun jeon'gitobeun soriga sikkeureopda.
      The chain saw which is cutting a tree is noisy.
  2. (…을) To play the string instrument
    • 바이올린을 켜다
      baiollineul kyeoda
      play the violin
    • 그녀가 나를 위해 첼로를 켜면서 노래를 불러 주었다.
      geunyeoga nareul wihae chelloreul kyeomyeonseo noraereul bulleo jueotda.
      She sang the song for me, playing the cello.
    • 멀리서 해금을 켜는 소리가 난다.
      meolliseo haegeumeul kyeoneun soriga nanda.
      There is sound which plays the haegeum from a distant place.
  3. (…을) To reel silk off cocoons
    • 고치를 켜다
      gochireul kyeoda
      spin thread off a cocoon
  4. (…을) To make a taffy white
    • 엿을 켜다
      yeoseul kyeoda
      make a yeot white

Conjugation

Etymology 3

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kyeoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kyeoda
McCune–Reischauer?k'yŏda
Yale Romanization?khyeta

Verb

켜다 (kyeoda) (infinitive , sequential 켜니)

  1. (…을) To drink at a gulp
    • 그는 막걸리 한 사발을 쭉 다음에 논두렁에 앉아서 땀을 닦았다.
      geuneun makgeolli han sabareul jjuk kyeon da'eume nondureong'e anjaseo ttameul dakkatda.
      After he finished off his makgeolli with one large gulp, he sat on the ridge between rice paddies and wiped sweat.
  2. (…을) To drink water very often because of thirst
    • 짜게 먹어서 그랬는지 물을 많이 켰다.
      jjage meogeoseo geuraenneunji mureul mani kyeotda.
      Because I had salty, I drank lots of water.

Conjugation

Etymology 4

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kyeoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kyeoda
McCune–Reischauer?k'yŏda
Yale Romanization?khyeta

Verb

켜다 (kyeoda) (infinitive , sequential 켜니)

  1. (…을, with 기지개) To stretch
    • 기지개를 켜다
      gijigaereul kyeoda
      stretch
    • 그는 일어나 기지개를 한 번 켜고 나서 창문을 열었다.
      geuneun ireona gijigaereul han beon kyeogo naseo changmuneul yeoreotda.
      He got up, stretched once and opened the window.

Conjugation

Etymology 5

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kyeoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kyeoda
McCune–Reischauer?k'yŏda
Yale Romanization?khyeta

Verb

켜다 (kyeoda) (infinitive , sequential 켜니)

  1. (…을) To corrugate
    • 밭골을 켜다
      batgoreul kyeoda
      make furrows

Conjugation

Etymology 6

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kyeoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kyeoda
McCune–Reischauer?k'yŏda
Yale Romanization?khyeta

Verb

켜다 (kyeoda) (infinitive , sequential 켜니)

  1. (…을) To make a sound using something like ure
    • 꿩 사냥을 할 때는 으레 우레를 켠다.
      kkwong sanyang'eul hal ttaeneun eure urereul kyeonda.
      I usually use the ure when hunting.

Conjugation

Etymology 7

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kyeoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kyeoda
McCune–Reischauer?k'yŏda
Yale Romanization?khyeta

Verb

켜다 (kyeoda) (infinitive , sequential 켜니)

  1. (North Korea) To fan

Conjugation