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#: {{ux|kxd|Banyak-banyak minum '''aing'''.|Drink a lot of '''water'''.}}
#: {{ux|kxd|Banyak-banyak minum '''aing'''.|Drink a lot of '''water'''.}}


[[Category:kxd:Water]]
{{C|kxd|Water}}


==Old Sundanese==
==Old Sundanese==
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===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|osn|/aiŋ/}}
* {{IPA|osn|/aiŋ/}}
* {{audio|osn|LL-Q9240 (ind)-Salm Abdullah-Aing.wav|Audio:}}
* {{audio|osn|LL-Q9240 (ind)-Salm Abdullah-Aing.wav}}
* {{hyph|osn|a|ing}}
* {{hyph|osn|a|ing}}


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===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|su|/aiŋ/}}
* {{IPA|su|/aiŋ/}}
* {{audio|su|LL-Q9240 (ind)-Salm Abdullah-Aing.wav|Audio}}
* {{audio|su|LL-Q9240 (ind)-Salm Abdullah-Aing.wav}}
* {{hyph|su|a|ing}}
* {{hyph|su|a|ing}}


===Pronoun===
===Pronoun===
{{head|su|pronoun}}
{{head|su|pronoun|Sundanese script|ᮃᮄᮀ}}


# {{lb|su|informal|kasar|dialectal}} [[I]]; [[me]] {{gloss|in the vulgar sense}}
# {{lb|su|informal|kasar|dialectal}} [[I]]; [[me]] {{gloss|in the vulgar sense}}
#: {{ux|osn|'''Aing''' rék balik heula, nya.|'''I''''m going home early, alright?}}
#: {{ux|su|'''Aing''' rék balik heula, nya.|'''I''''m going home early, alright?}}
#: {{coordinate terms|su|abdi|kuring|urang|aing|kami|kula|kaula|sim kuring}}


====Usage notes====
====Usage notes====

Latest revision as of 23:28, 2 January 2025

See also: a- -ing

Brunei Malay

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Cognate to Malay air. From Proto-Malayic *air, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *air, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *wair, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aiŋ/
  • Hyphenation: a‧ing

Noun

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aing

  1. water (liquid H2O)
    Banyak-banyak minum aing.
    Drink a lot of water.

Old Sundanese

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aiŋ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: a‧ing

Pronoun

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aing

  1. I; me (first person singular pronoun)
    Aing nurut carék siya.
    I will follow your words.

Descendants

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  • Sundanese: aing

Sundanese

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Sundanese register set
lemesabdi, simkuring
lomaurang, kuring
kasaraing, uing

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Sundanese aing

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aiŋ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: a‧ing

Pronoun

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aing (Sundanese script ᮃᮄᮀ)

  1. (informal, kasar, dialectal) I; me (in the vulgar sense)
    Aing rék balik heula, nya.
    I'm going home early, alright?
    Coordinate terms: abdi, kuring, urang, aing, kami, kula, kaula, sim kuring

Usage notes

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  • This term is the most casual form of self-address commonly used by men, and is suitable for conversations among close friends. Conversely, in polite or formal situations, its usage is usually interpreted as highly disrespectful. For a more polite usage, Sundanese use kuring or an even more polite form, abdi.
  • This term can be compared to Japanese (ore) in terms of usage, as it is a very casual and is considered very disrespectful in polite or formal setting.