kelam: difference between revisions

^ Tom G. Hoogervorst (2023 January 19) “Lexical Influence from South Asia”, in Marian Klamer, Francesca Moro, editors, Traces of Contact in the Lexicon‎^[1], BRILL, →DOI, →ISBN, page 27

Kholosi

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”).

Noun

kelam ?

pencil

References

Rezaei, Tahereh (2020) First notes on the syntax of Kholosi as a heritage language in the south of Iran‎^[2], Hormozgan Cultural Heritage, Handcrafts & Tourism Organization

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish كلام (kelam), from Arabic كَلَام (kalām).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /keˈlam/
Hyphenation: ke‧lam

Noun

kelam (definite accusative kelamı, plural kelamlar)

remark, word, words
Synonyms: söz, sözcük
(archaic) way of saying
(archaic, religion) Islamic theology

Derived terms

Related terms

kelime

[1] Tom G. Hoogervorst (2023 January 19) “Lexical Influence from South Asia”, in Marian Klamer, Francesca Moro, editors, Traces of Contact in the Lexicon‎^[1], BRILL, →DOI, →ISBN, page 27

[1]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Indonesian==
-===Adjective===
+===Pronunciation===
-{{infl|id|adjective}}
+* {{IPA|id|[kəˈlam]}}
+* {{hyphenation|id|kê|lam}}
+===Etymology 1===
-# [[black]] (without light)
+{{inh+|id|ms|kelam}}, from {{inh|id|map-pro|*kelem|t=dark, overcast, visually obscure}}.<ref>{{cite-book|en|editor=Marian Klamer; Francesca Moro|author=Tom G. Hoogervorst|title=Traces of Contact in the Lexicon|chapter=Lexical Influence from South Asia|page=27|date=2023-01-19|publisher=BRILL|url=https://brill.com/view/title/63652|isbn=978-90-04-52945-8|doi=10.1163/9789004529458_003}}</ref>
+====Adjective====
-{{tbot entry|Indonesian|black|2007|December|id}}
+{{id-adj|head=kêlam}}
+# [[blurry]], [[unclear]]
-----
+# [[gloomy]], [[overcast]]
+# [[dark]] (without light)
+#: {{syn|id|gelap}}
+===Etymology 2===
+From {{bor|id|en|clamp}}, from {{der|id|dum|clamp}}, {{m|dum|klampe||a clamp, hook}}, from {{der|id|gem-pro|*klampō||clamp, clasp, cramp}}. {{doublet|id|klem}}.
+====Noun====
+{{id-noun|head=kêlam}}
+# {{l|en|clamp}}.
+===References===
+<references/>
+===Further reading===
+* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
+==Kholosi==
+===Etymology===
+Borrowed from {{bor|inc-kho|ar|قَلَم}}, from {{der|inc-kho|grc|κάλαμος||reed}}.
+===Noun===
+{{head|inc-kho|noun|g=?}}
+# [[pencil]]
+===References===
+* {{R:inc-kho:Rezaei}}
+{{C|inc-kho|Writing instruments}}
 ==Turkish==
+===Etymology===
+From {{inh|tr|ota|كلام|tr=kelam}}, from {{der|tr|ar|كَلَام}}.
+===Pronunciation===
+* {{IPA|tr|/keˈlam/}}
+* {{hyph|tr|ke|lam}}
 ===Noun===
 {{tr-noun|ı|lar}}
-# [[word]], [[remark]]
+# [[remark]], [[word]], [[words]]
+#: {{syn|tr|söz|sözcük}}
-# [[talk]], [[speech]]
+# {{lb|tr|archaic}} way of [[saying]]
-# [[Islamic]] [[theology]]
+# {{lb|tr|archaic|religion}} [[Islamic]] [[theology]]
-# the [[Koran]]
+====Derived terms====
+{{col2|tr|Kelam-ı Kadim|kelamıkibar}}
+====Related terms====
-[[fr:kelam]]
+{{col|tr|kelime}}
-[[id:kelam]]
-[[ku:kelam]]
-[[tr:kelam]]