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{{also|Donor}}
{{also|Donor}}
==English==
==English==
{{wikipedia|dab=donor}}
{{wikipedia}}


===Alternative forms===
===Alternative forms===
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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{PIE root|en|deh₃}}
{{root|en|ine-pro|*deh₃-}}
From {{etyl|enm|en}} {{m|enm|donoure}}, {{m|enm|donour}}; from {{etyl|xno|en}} {{m|fro|donour}}, from {{etyl|fro|en}} {{m|fro|doneur}} (See {{cog|fr|donneur}}).
From {{inh|en|enm|donoure}}, {{m|enm|donour}}; from {{der|en|xno|donour}}, from {{der|en|fro|doneur}} (See {{cog|fr|donneur}}).


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{a|GA}} {{IPA|en|/ˈdoʊnɚ/}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈdoʊnɚ/|a=GA}}
* {{a|RP}} {{IPA|en|/ˈdəʊnə/}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈdəʊnə/|a=RP}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-donor.ogg|Audio (US)}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-donor.ogg|a=US}}
* {{rhymes|en|oʊnəɹ|q1=General American|əʊnə|q2=Received Pronunciation|s=2}}
* {{hyph|en|do|nor}}
* {{hyph|en|do|nor}}
* {{rhymes|en|əʊnə(ɹ)|s=2}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
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# One who makes a [[donation]].
# One who makes a [[donation]].
#: ''The charity raised $2,000 from various '''donors'''.''
#: {{ux|en|The charity raised $2,000 from various '''donors'''.}}
#: ''The hospital is seeking an organ '''donor'''.''
#: {{ux|en|The hospital is seeking an organ '''donor'''.}}
#* {{RQ:Landon Lady Anne Granard|page=104|volume=I|passage="You prefer, then, having the money to the ornaments which I had intended for you?"/"Oh! the hundred pounds, certainly," exclaimed Isabella, colouring a little at the idea of trespassing on the '''donor''''s generosity.}}
# {{lb|en|chemistry}} A group or molecule that donates either a radical, electrons or a moiety in a chemical reaction. Compare [[acceptor]].
# An object, typically broken beyond repair, that is used for [[spare part]]s.
#: ''a carbonyl '''donor''' molecule''
#*{{quote-book|en
|title=Honda Engine Swaps
|author=Aaron Bonk
|page=41
|year=2004
|isbn=9781932494563
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lZmGjZBkLo8C&pg=PA41
|publisher=CarTech
|passage=You'll need to lengthen the plug for the fan switch and swap its connector for that of the '''donor'''.}}
# {{lb|en|chemistry}} A group or molecule that donates either a radical, electrons or a moiety in a chemical reaction. Compare ''[[acceptor]]''.
#: {{ux|en|a carbonyl '''donor''' molecule}}


====Synonyms====
====Synonyms====
* {{sense|person}} {{l|en|donator}}
* {{sense|person}} {{l|en|donater}}, {{l|en|donator}}


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{col|en|ambassadonor|dibling|donorcycle|donorless|donorship|interdonor|multidonor|necrodonor|nondonor|phosphodonor|superdonor
{{der-top}}
|blood donor|donator|donoress|megadonor|organ donor|donor card|donor fatigue|donor-specific antibody|electron donor|Michael donor|sperm donor|straw donor|universal donor}}
* {{l|en|blood donor}}
* {{l|en|donator}}
* {{l|en|megadonor}}
{{der-mid}}
* {{l|en|organ donor}}
* {{l|en|time}}
{{der-bottom}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
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{{trans-top|one who donates}}
{{trans-top|one who donates}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|مُتَبَرِّع|m}}
* Arabic: {{t|ar|مُتَبَرِّع|m}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|дарител|m}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|дари́тел|m}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|donador|m}}, {{t+|ca|donadora|f}}, {{t+|ca|donant|m|f}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|donador|m}}, {{t+|ca|donadora|f}}, {{t+|ca|donant|m|f}}
* Chinese:
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|捐贈者|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|捐赠者|tr=juānzèngzhě|sc=Hani}}
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|捐贈者|tr=juānzèngzhě}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|dárce|m}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|dárce|m}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|schenker|c}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|schenker|m}}, {{t+|nl|donor|m}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|donanto}}
* Esperanto: {{t|eo|donanto}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|lahjoittaja}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|lahjoittaja}}
* French: {{t+|fr|donateur|m}}
* French: {{t+|fr|donateur|m}}, {{t+|fr|donneur|f}}
* Galician: {{t|gl|doador|m}}, {{t|gl|doadora|f}}, {{t|gl|doante|m|f}}
* Galician: {{t+|gl|doador|m}}, {{t|gl|doadora|f}}, {{t+|gl|doante|m|f}}
* German: {{t+|de|Schenker|m}}
* German: {{t+|de|Spender|m}}, {{t+|de|Spenderin|f}}
* Hebrew: {{t|he|תורם|m|tr=torem|sc=Hebr}}, {{t|he|תורמת|f|tr=toremet|sc=Hebr}}
* Hebrew: {{t|he|תורם|m|tr=torem}}, {{t|he|תורמת|f|tr=toremet}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|donante|m}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|donante|m}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|寄贈者|tr=きぞうしゃ, kizōsha|sc=Jpan}}
* Japanese: {{t|ja|寄贈者|tr=きぞうしゃ, kizōsha}}
* Korean: {{t|ko|기부자}}, {{t|ko|기증자}}
* Korean: {{t|ko|기부자(寄附者)}}, {{t|ko|기증자(寄贈者)}}
* Kurdish:
*: Northern Kurdish: {{t+|kmr|bexşîner|n}}
* Latin: {{t|la|donator|m}}
* Latin: {{t|la|donator|m}}
* Occitan: {{t|oc|donador|m}}, {{t|oc|donaire|m}}, {{t|oc|balhaire|m}}
* Malayalam: {{t+|ml|ദായകൻ|m}}, {{t+|ml|ദാതാവ്}}
* Occitan: {{t+|oc|donador|m}}, {{t+|oc|donaire|m}}, {{t+|oc|balhaire|m}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|بخشنده|tr=baxŝanda(e)|sc=fa-Arab}}
* Persian:
* Polish: {{t+|pl|darczyńca}}
*: Iranian Persian: {{t|fa-ira|بَخْشَنْدِه}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|darczyńca}}, {{t+|pl|ofiarodawca|m}}, {{t+|pl|dawca|m}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|doador}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|doador}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|donator|m}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|donator|m}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|же́ртвователь|m}}, {{t+|ru|до́нор|m}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|же́ртвователь|m}}, {{t+|ru|до́нор|m}}, {{t+|ru|дона́тор|m}}
* Serbo-Croatian: {{t+|sh|davalac|m}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|да́валац|m}}
*: Roman: {{t+|sh|dávalac|m}}
* Spanish: {{t|es|donador|m}}, {{t+|es|donante|m|f}}
* Spanish: {{t|es|donador|m}}, {{t+|es|donante|m|f}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|givare|c}}, {{t+|sv|donator|c}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|givare|c}}, {{t+|sv|donator|c}}
* Turkish: {{t+|tr|bağışçı}}, {{t+|tr|donör}}, {{t+|tr|verici}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|до́нор|m}}, {{t|uk|до́норка|f}}, {{t|uk|жертвода́вець|m}}
{{trans-bottom}}
{{trans-bottom}}


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* {{anagrams|en|a=dnoor|Noord|rondo}}
* {{anagrams|en|a=dnoor|Noord|rondo}}


[[Category:en:People]]
{{C|en|People}}


==Dutch==
----

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|nl|en|donor}}, from {{der|nl|enm|donoure}}, from {{der|nl|fro|doneur}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|nl|/ˈdoː.nɔr/}}
* {{audio|nl|Nl-donor.ogg}}
* {{hyphenation|nl|do|nor}}

===Noun===
{{nl-noun|m|-:en|pl2=-s|-}}

# a {{l|en|donor}}
#: {{syn|nl|donateur|gever|schenker}}
# an [[organ]] donor
#: {{syn|nl|orgaandonor}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|nl|bloeddonor}}
* {{l|nl|donorbloed}}
* {{l|nl|donorgeld}}
* {{l|nl|donorhart}}
* {{l|nl|donorland}}
* {{l|nl|donornier}}
* {{l|nl|donororgaan}}
* {{l|nl|donormoeheid}}
* {{l|nl|donorweefsel}}
* {{l|nl|donorzaad}}
* {{l|nl|eiceldonor}}
* {{l|nl|gelddonor}}
* {{l|nl|orgaandonor}}
* {{l|nl|spermadonor}}
* {{l|nl|zaaddonor}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|nl|donateur}}
* {{l|nl|donatie}}
* {{l|nl|doneren}}


==Latin==
==Latin==


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{la-verb-form|dōnor}}
{{head|la|verb form|head=dōnor}}


# {{inflection of|la|dōnō||1|s|pres|pasv|indc}}
# {{inflection of|la|dōnō||1|s|pres|pasv|indc}}

==Romanian==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ro|fr|donneur}}.

===Noun===
{{ro-noun|m|donori}}

# {{l|en|donor}}

====Declension====
{{ro-noun-m}}

Latest revision as of 07:57, 2 January 2025

See also: Donor

English

[edit]
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle English donoure, donour; from Anglo-Norman donour, from Old French doneur (See French donneur).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

donor (plural donors)

  1. One who makes a donation.
    The charity raised $2,000 from various donors.
    The hospital is seeking an organ donor.
    • 1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VIII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. [], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, [], published 1842, →OCLC, page 104:
      "You prefer, then, having the money to the ornaments which I had intended for you?"/"Oh! the hundred pounds, certainly," exclaimed Isabella, colouring a little at the idea of trespassing on the donor's generosity.
  2. An object, typically broken beyond repair, that is used for spare parts.
    • 2004, Aaron Bonk, Honda Engine Swaps[1], CarTech, →ISBN, page 41:
      You'll need to lengthen the plug for the fan switch and swap its connector for that of the donor.
  3. (chemistry) A group or molecule that donates either a radical, electrons or a moiety in a chemical reaction. Compare acceptor.
    a carbonyl donor molecule

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

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[edit]

Translations

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Anagrams

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Dutch

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from English donor, from Middle English donoure, from Old French doneur.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈdoː.nɔr/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: do‧nor

Noun

[edit]

donor m (plural donoren or donors)

  1. a donor
    Synonyms: donateur, gever, schenker
  2. an organ donor
    Synonym: orgaandonor

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

Latin

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

dōnor

  1. first-person singular present passive indicative of dōnō

Romanian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from French donneur.

Noun

[edit]

donor m (plural donori)

  1. donor

Declension

[edit]
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative donor donorul donori donorii
genitive-dative donor donorului donori donorilor
vocative donorule donorilor