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{{also|岗|岡}}
{{also|岗|岡}}
{{character info}}
==Translingual==
==Translingual==

⚫
===Etymology===
⚫
{{Han compound|山|岡|c1=s|c2=p|t1=hill|ls=psc}}


===Han character===
===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=46|rad=山|as=08|sn=11|four=22227|canj=UBTU|ids=⿱山岡}}
{{Han char|rn=46|rad=山|as=08|sn=11|four=22227|canj=UBTU|ids=⿱山岡}}


====Derived characters====
# [[post]]
* {{l|mul|[[𣙋]], [[𬬀]]}} <!-- ⿰扌崗 in CJK Unified Ideographs Extension G -->
⚫
# [[position]]


====References====
====Related characters====
* {{l|mul|[[岗]]}} ''({{w|Simplified Chinese}})''
⚫
* {{Han ref|kx=0314.100|dkj=08221|dj=0616.060|hdz=10780.070|uh=5D17|ud=23831|bh=B15E|bd=45406}}


====References====
----
⚫
{{Han ref|kx=0314.100|dkj=08221|dj=0616.060|hdz=10780.070|uh=5D17}}


==Chinese==
==Chinese==
{{zh-forms|s=岗}}
{{zh-forms|s=岗}}


===Pronunciation===
===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
⚫
{{Han compound|山|岡|c1=s|c2=p|t1=mountain|ls=psc}}.

⚫
===Etymology===
The same word as {{zh-l|岡}}. See {{zh-l|岡}} for etymology.

===Pronunciation 1===
{{zh-pron
{{zh-pron
|m=gǎng
|m=gǎng
|c=gong1
|c=gong1
|h=pfs=
|h=pfs=kông
|md=
|md=gŏng
|mn=kang
|mn=kang/kong
|mn_note=kang - vernacular; kong - literary
|mn-t=geng1/gang1
|mn-t_note=geng1 - vernacular; gang1 - literary
|w=
|w=
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=n
|cat=n
}}
}}


===Noun===
====Definitions====
{{zh-noun}}
{{head|zh|hanzi}}


# [[hillock]], [[mound]]
# [[hillock]]; [[mound]]
# [[lookout]] [[post]]
# [[lookout]] [[post]]
#: {{zh-l|崗哨}}, {{zh-l|崗樓}}
#: {{zh-x|崗哨|sentry post}}
#: {{zh-x|崗樓|watchtower}}
# [[sentry]]
# [[sentry]]; [[guard]]
⚫
# [[post]]; [[position]]; [[job]]


====Compounds====
----
{{col3|zh|崗子|崗亭|崗位|站崗|門崗|崗樓|罷崗|崗警|崗哨|上崗|下崗|串崗|亂墳崗|亂葬崗|在崗|增崗|崗卡|崗地|待崗|復崗|換崗|查崗|監督崗|競崗|競爭上崗|脫崗|落聘待崗|設崗定責|試崗|認崗定責|輪崗|轉崗|返崗|釘子崗|離崗|頂崗|領崗定責|陡崗|三里崗|長崗|顧崗|童子崗}}

===Pronunciation 2===
{{zh-pron
|m=gāng
|c=gong1
|h=pfs=kông
|cat=n
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{alt form|zh|岡}}

=====Usage notes=====
In {{zh-l|花崗石|[[granite]]}} and {{zh-l|花崗岩|[[granite]]}}, {{zh-l|崗}} is generally used instead of {{zh-l|岡}}. In other cases, {{zh-l|岡}} is recommended.

===Pronunciation 3===
{{zh-pron
|m=gàng
|cat=
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{lb|zh|dialectal}} {{zh-only|崗尖|[[brimful]]}}


==Japanese==
==Japanese==
Line 47: Line 84:
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=山08}}
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=山08}}


# {{defn|lang=ja|sort=山08}}
# {{rfdef|ja|sort=山08}}


====Readings====
====Readings====
* {{ja-readings|on=[[こう]] (kō)|kun=[[おか]] (oka)}}
{{ja-readings
|goon=こう

|kanon=こう
----
|kun=おか-}}


==Korean==
==Korean==


===Hanja===
===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=강|rv=gang|mr=kang}}
{{ko-hanja|산등성이|강}}


# {{alt form|ko|岡||{{hanja form of|강|[[hill]]}}}}
⚫
# {{defn|lang=ko|sort=山08}}


===References===
----
* {{R:ko:Inmyeongyonghanjapyo|1}}


==Vietnamese==
==Vietnamese==


===Han character===
===Han character===
{{vi-hantu|[[cương]]|rs=山08}}
{{vi-readings|reading=cương|rs=山08}}

# {{defn|lang=vi|sort=山08}}


⚫
# {{rfdef|vi|sort=山08}}
[[fr:崗]]
[[ko:崗]]
[[li:崗]]
[[hu:崗]]
[[mg:崗]]
[[ja:崗]]
[[pl:崗]]
[[th:崗]]
[[zh:崗]]

Latest revision as of 06:02, 12 October 2024

See also: 岗 and 岡
崗 U+5D17, &#23831;
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5D17
← 崖
[U+5D16] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 崘 →
[U+5D18]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

崗 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 山月廿山 (UBTU), four-corner 22227, composition ⿱山岡)

Derived characters

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 314, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8221
  • Dae Jaweon: page 616, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 780, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5D17

Chinese

[edit]
trad. 崗
simp. 岗

Glyph origin

[edit]
Characters in the same phonetic series (岡) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
岡 *klaːŋ
崗 *klaːŋ
剛 *klaːŋ
掆 *klaːŋ, *klaːŋs
鋼 *klaːŋ, *klaːŋs
綱 *klaːŋ
犅 *klaːŋ
堈 *klaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *klaːŋ) : semantic 山 (“mountain”) + phonetic 岡 (OC *klaːŋ).

Etymology

[edit]

The same word as 岡／冈 (gāng). See 岡／冈 (gāng) for etymology.

Pronunciation 1

[edit]
Note:
  • kang - vernacular;
  • kong - literary.
Note:
  • geng1 - vernacular;
  • gang1 - literary.

    Definitions

    [edit]

    崗

    1. hillock; mound
    2. lookout post
      崗哨／岗哨  ―  gǎngshào  ―  sentry post
      崗樓／岗楼  ―  gǎnglóu  ―  watchtower
    3. sentry; guard
    4. post; position; job

    Compounds

    [edit]

    Pronunciation 2

    [edit]

    Definitions

    [edit]

    崗

    1. Alternative form of 岡 / 冈
    Usage notes
    [edit]

    In 花崗石／花岗石 (huāgāngshí, “granite”) and 花崗岩／花岗岩 (huāgāngyán, “granite”), 崗／岗 (gǎng) is generally used instead of 岡／冈 (gāng). In other cases, 岡／冈 (gāng) is recommended.

    Pronunciation 3

    [edit]

    Definitions

    [edit]

    崗

    1. (dialectal) Only used in 崗尖／岗尖 (“brimful”).

    Japanese

    [edit]

    Kanji

    [edit]
    崗

    (Hyōgai kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

    [edit]
    • Go-on: こう (kō)
    • Kan-on: こう (kō)
    • Kun: おか (oka, 崗)

    Korean

    [edit]

    Hanja

    [edit]

    崗 (eumhun 산등성이 강 (sandeungseong'i gang))

    1. Alternative form of 岡 (“hanja form? of 강 (“hill”)”)

    References

    [edit]

    Vietnamese

    [edit]

    Han character

    [edit]

    崗: Hán Nôm readings: cương

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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