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{{character info}} |
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==Korean== |
==Korean== |
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===Etymology 1=== |
===Etymology 1=== |
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{{ko-etym-sino|分|part, division}}. Cognate with {{cog|jje|분}}. |
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====Pronunciation==== |
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{{ko-IPA}} |
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{{ko-syllable-hangul|bun|pwun|pun}} |
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# {{ko-defn-hangul|ㅂ|ㅜ|ㄴ}} |
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====Noun==== |
====Noun==== |
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{{ko-noun|hanja=分}} |
{{ko-noun|hanja=分}} |
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# [[bun]], a [[unit]] of measure, equivalent to the Chinese [[fen]] |
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## unit of [[length]] equivalent to about 0.3{{nbsp}}[[cm]] |
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#* 8시 45분 |
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## unit of [[weight]] equivalent to about 0.4{{nbsp}}[[g]] |
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#*:''8si 45'''bun''''' |
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#*:8:45 (time) |
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#: {{ko-usex|8([[여덟]])[[시]] 45([[사십오]])[[분]]|8:45 (time)}} |
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====Numeral==== |
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{{ko-pos|numeral|hanja=分}} |
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# [[one tenth]], {{frac|1|10}} |
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* {{desc|en|bun|bor=1}} |
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Possibly from Chinese {{lang|und|sc=Hani|[[分]]/[[份]]}} ("part, portion"). |
Possibly from Chinese {{lang|und|sc=Hani|[[分]]/[[份]]}} ("part, portion"). |
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{{etystub|ko}} |
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====Pronunciation==== |
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{{ko-IPA}} |
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====Noun==== |
====Noun==== |
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{{ko-noun}} |
{{ko-noun}} |
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# [[person]] |
# {{lb|ko|honorific}} [[person]] |
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#: {{syn|ko|사람|q=regular}} |
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#: {{ux|ko|^안드레아[[-의|의]] [[부모님]][[-은|은]] ^[[스페인]] '''분'''[[-들|들]][[-이다|이세요]].|Andrea's parents are Spanish.|q=honorific towards parents}} |
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====Counter==== |
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{{ko- |
{{ko-pos|counter}} |
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# [[people]] (honorific counter) |
# {{lb|ko|honorific}} [[people]] (honorific counter) |
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#: {{syn|ko|명|q=regular}} |
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#* 한'''분'''; 두'''분'''; 세'''분'''; 네'''분''' |
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#*:''han'''bun'''; du'''bun'''; se'''bun'''; ne'''bun''''' |
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#*:one '''person'''; two '''people'''; three '''people'''; four '''people''' |
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As with most count words (a.k.a. classifiers), {{ko-l|분}} is preceded by native Korean numerals. |
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More technically, 분 is classified as a "counter," not a noun. The concept of a counter is unusual in English, but common in Korean. It is the equivalent of the word "loaf" in three loaves of bread. |
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=====See also===== |
=====See also===== |
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* {{ko-l|시||o'clock}}, {{ko-l|시간||hours}}, {{ko-l|번||times}}, {{ko-l|살||years}}, {{ko-l|사람||people}}, {{ko-l|갑||packs}}, {{ko-l|마리||animals}}, {{ko-l|권||volumes}}, {{ko-l|채||houses}} |
* {{ko-l|시||o'clock}}, {{ko-l|시간||hours}}, {{ko-l|번||times}}, {{ko-l|살||years}}, {{ko-l|사람||people}}, {{ko-l|갑||packs}}, {{ko-l|마리||animals}}, {{ko-l|권||volumes}}, {{ko-l|채||houses}} |
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===Etymology 3=== |
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[[cy:분]] |
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[[fr:분]] |
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[[ko:분]] |
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====Noun==== |
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[[io:분]] |
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{{ko-noun|hanja=糞}} |
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[[lt:분]] |
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[[li:분]] |
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[[ |
# [[feces]] |
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#: {{syn|ko|똥}} |
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[[fj:분]] |
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[[pl:분]] |
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{{C|ko|Units of measure}} |
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[[sm:분]] |
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[[chr:분]] |
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[[tr:분]] |
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[[zh:분]] |
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Latest revision as of 10:33, 21 July 2024
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| 부북붂붃분붅붆 붇불붉붊붋붌붍 붎붏붐붑붒붓붔 붕붖붗붘붙붚붛 | |
| 뵤 ← | → 붜 |
|---|---|
Korean
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Sino-Korean word from 分 (“part, division”). Cognate with Jeju 분 (bun).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pun]
- Phonetic hangul: [분]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | bun |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bun |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pun |
| Yale Romanization? | pun |
Noun
[edit]Numeral
[edit]- one tenth, 1⁄10
Descendants
[edit]- → English: bun
Etymology 2
[edit]Possibly from Chinese 分/份 ("part, portion").
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pun]
- Phonetic hangul: [분]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | bun |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bun |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pun |
| Yale Romanization? | pun |
Noun
[edit]분 • (bun)
Counter
[edit]분 • (bun)
See also
[edit]- 시 (si, “o'clock”), 시간 (sigan, “hours”), 번 (beon, “times”), 살 (sal, “years”), 사람 (saram, “people”), 갑 (gap, “packs”), 마리 (mari, “animals”), 권 (gwon, “volumes”), 채 (chae, “houses”)
Etymology 3
[edit]Sino-Korean word from 糞.