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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{inh|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro||*mŕ̥tis}}, zero-grade of {{m|ine-pro|*mértis}}.
From early {{m|ine-pro||*mr̥tís}}, from {{inh|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*mértis}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/mirtis/|lang=ine-bsl-pro}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{ine-bsl-noun|f}}<ref>{{R:Kim PBS}}</ref>
{{ine-bsl-noun|f}}<ref>{{R:Kim PBS}}</ref><ref>{{R:sla:EDSIL|head=*sъmьrtь|page=480|passage=*mirtis}}</ref><ref>{{R:bat:EDBIL|head=mirtis|page=321|passage=*mirtis}}</ref>


# [[death]]
# [[death]]


====Declension====
====Inflection====
{{ine-bsl-decl-noun-i-mf|mirt}}
{{ine-bsl-decl-noun-i-mf-mobile|mirt|mírt}}{{cln|ine-bsl-pro|nominals with mobile accent}}


====Descendants====
====Descendants====
* East Baltic:
* {{desc|lt|mirtìs}}
* {{desc|sla-pro|*sъmьrtь}} {{see desc}}
** {{desc|lt|mirtìs}}
* {{desc|sla-pro|*mьrtь}} {{see desc}}


===References===
===References===

Latest revision as of 00:07, 7 March 2023

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

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Etymology

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From early *mr̥tís, from Proto-Indo-European *mértis.

Noun

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*mirtís f[1][2][3]

  1. death

Inflection

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Declension of *mirtís (i-stem, mobile accent)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *mirtís *mírtīˀ *mírtejes
Accusative *mírtin *mírtīˀ *mírtī(ˀ)ns
Genitive *mirtéis *mirtejáu *mirtejṓn
Locative *mirtḗiˀ *mirtejáu *mirtíšu
Dative *mírtei *mirtímā(ˀ) *mirtímas
Instrumental *mírtīˀ (early forms) *mirtímāˀ *mirtímīˀs
Vocative *mirtéi *mírtīˀ *mírtejes

Descendants

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  • East Baltic:
    • Lithuanian: mirtìs
  • Proto-Slavic: *mьrtь (see there for further descendants)

References

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  1. ^ Kim, Ronald (2018) “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Handbook of Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook[1], Berlin: de Gruyter, →ISBN
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sъmьrtь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 480:*mirtis
  3. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “mirtis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 321:*mirtis