Licuala: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Licuala ramsayi.jpg|thumb|Licuala ramsayi.]] |
[[File:Licuala ramsayi.jpg|thumb|Licuala ramsayi.]] |
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'''''Licuala''''' is a genus of [[Arecaceae|palms]] commonly found in [[tropical rainforest]]s of southern [[China]], [[Southeast Asia]], the [[Himalayas]], [[New Guinea]] and the western [[Pacific Ocean]] islands.<ref name=rweriasodfhoashdfasdsdfhaf>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=112116 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref><ref>Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=118522 Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 148, <big>轴榈属</big> zhou lü shu, ''Licuala'' Wurmb, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 2: 473. 1780]</ref><ref>Saw, L.G. (2012). A revision of ''Licuala'' (Arecaceae, Coryphoideae) in Borneo. Kew Bulletin 67: 577-654.</ref><ref> Heatubun, C.D., Barfod, A.S. 2008, Two new species of ''''Licuala'''' (Arecaceae; Coryphoideae) from Western new Guinea. '''''[[Blumea (journal)|Blumea]]'''''. 53(2): 429–434.</ref> They are fan palms, with the leaves mostly circular in outline, sometimes undivided but more usually divided into wedge-shaped segments. ''Licuala acutifida'' is the source of cane for the walking stick nicknamed the ''Penang-lawyer'' by colonials, probably from the Malay phrase ''pinang liyar'' for a wild [[areca]], although the term may also refer to the use of these canes as deadly [[knobkerrie]]s to assassinate litigious enemies.<ref>[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?6816 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Licuala'']</ref> |
'''''Licuala''''' is a genus of [[Arecaceae|palms]] commonly found in [[tropical rainforest]]s of southern [[China]], [[Southeast Asia]], the [[Himalayas]], [[New Guinea]] and the western [[Pacific Ocean]] islands.<ref name=rweriasodfhoashdfasdsdfhaf>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=112116 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref><ref>Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=118522 Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 148, <big>轴榈属</big> zhou lü shu, ''Licuala'' Wurmb, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 2: 473. 1780]</ref><ref>Saw, L.G. (2012). A revision of ''Licuala'' (Arecaceae, Coryphoideae) in Borneo. Kew Bulletin 67: 577-654.</ref><ref> Heatubun, C.D., Barfod, A.S. 2008, Two new species of ''''Licuala'''' (Arecaceae; Coryphoideae) from Western new Guinea. '''''[[Blumea (journal)|Blumea]]'''''. 53(2): 429–434.</ref> They are fan palms, with the leaves mostly circular in outline, sometimes undivided but more usually divided into wedge-shaped segments. ''Licuala acutifida'' is the source of cane for the walking stick nicknamed the ''Penang-lawyer'' by colonials, probably from the Malay phrase ''pinang liyar'' for a wild [[areca]], although the term may also refer to the use of these canes as deadly [[knobkerrie]]s to assassinate litigious enemies.<ref>[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?6816 Germplasm Resources Information Network: ''Licuala''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924122125/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?6816 |date=24 September 2015 }}</ref> |
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==Species== |
==Species== |
Revision as of 00:03, 23 December 2017
Licuala | |
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Licuala grandis | |
Scientific classification | |
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Genus: | Licuala Wurmb, 1780
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Synonyms[1] | |
Licuala is a genus of palms commonly found in tropical rainforests of southern China, Southeast Asia, the Himalayas, New Guinea and the western Pacific Ocean islands.[1][2][3][4][5] They are fan palms, with the leaves mostly circular in outline, sometimes undivided but more usually divided into wedge-shaped segments. Licuala acutifida is the source of cane for the walking stick nicknamed the Penang-lawyer by colonials, probably from the Malay phrase pinang liyar for a wild areca, although the term may also refer to the use of these canes as deadly knobkerries to assassinate litigious enemies.[6]
Species
Approximately 150 species are recognized.[1]
References
- ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- ^ Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 148, 轴榈属 zhou lü shu, Licuala Wurmb, Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. 2: 473. 1780
- ^ Saw, L.G. (2012). A revision of Licuala (Arecaceae, Coryphoideae) in Borneo. Kew Bulletin 67: 577-654.
- ^ Heatubun, C.D., Barfod, A.S. 2008, Two new species of 'Licuala' (Arecaceae; Coryphoideae) from Western new Guinea. Blumea. 53(2): 429–434.
- ^ Germplasm Resources Information Network: Licuala Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine