Mark Robinson (American politician)
Mark Robinson | |
---|---|
![]() Robinson in 2020 | |
35th Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina | |
Assumed office January 9, 2021 | |
Governor | Roy Cooper |
Preceded by | Dan Forest |
Personal details | |
Born | Mark Keith Robinson August 18, 1968 Greensboro, North Carolina, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | |
Children | 2 |
Education | University of North Carolina at Greensboro (BA) |
Signature | ![]() |
Website | Official website Campaign website |
Military service | |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Branch/service | ![]() |
Years of service | 1985–1989 |
Unit | United States Army Reserve |
Mark Keith Robinson (born August 18, 1968[1]) is an American politician serving as the 35th lieutenant governor of North Carolina since 2021. A member of the Republican Party, he is the nominee for governor in the 2024 North Carolina gubernatorial election. He is North Carolina's first Black lieutenant governor and first Black major party nominee for governor.
A lifelong resident of Greensboro, Robinson worked in furniture manufacturing for several years before entering politics. He came to prominence in 2018 when a video of him defending gun rights at a Greensboro City Council meeting in the wake of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting went viral. Robinson launched his first political campaign in the 2020 North Carolina lieutenant gubernatorial election and defeated Democratic state representative Yvonne Lewis Holley. Near the end of his first term, Robinson won the Republican nomination for governor. He will face Democratic state attorney general Josh Stein in the general election.
Robinson has promoted various far-right conspiracy theories,[2][3] denied sexual assault allegations against various prominent figures,[4] and has often made inflammatory anti-LGBT,[5][6][7], racist,[8] anti-atheist,[9] Islamophobic,[6][10] and antisemitic statements (including Holocaust denial).[2][3][11] He opined in 2023 that abortion should be completely outlawed in North Carolina, despite his paying for an abortion in the 1980s.[12]
Early life and education
Robinson was born in Greensboro, North Carolina, as the ninth of ten children.[13] Robinson has said that his father was abusive and alcoholic, and that he and his family suffered from domestic violence; Robinson and his siblings lived in foster care for part of their childhood, before moving back in with their mother, who worked as a custodian.[14][15] After graduating from Grimsley High School,[16] he served in the Army Reserve, later attending North Carolina A&T State University and working at several furniture factories in the Triad region.[14][17] While working in furniture manufacturing, he took history classes at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, with the goal of securing a degree and becoming a history teacher.[6] He graduated from the university with a bachelor's degree in history in December 2022.[18]
Political career
Robinson attributed the beginning of his interest in American conservative politics to his reading of a book by Rush Limbaugh, after which he "found out that I was conservative and always had been."[6] On April 3, 2018, Robinson attended a meeting of the Greensboro City Council, where they debated whether or not to cancel a gun show in the wake of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting. Robinson spoke in favor of gun rights, and video of his speech went viral after it was shared on Facebook by Mark Walker.[19][20] Afterwards, Robinson dropped out of the University of North Carolina at Greensboro and left his job in furniture manufacturing to focus on public speaking engagements.[6] He was invited to speak at the National Rifle Association of America's annual convention that year.[21][22]
2020 campaign
In 2019, Robinson entered the Republican primary in the election for lieutenant governor of North Carolina after the finance reporting period ended.[23] He won the Republican nomination, clearing the 30% threshold to avoid a primary runoff, defeating state senator Andy Wells, superintendent of public instruction Mark Johnson, former congresswoman Renee Ellmers, and former state representative Scott Stone.[24] He faced Democratic nominee Yvonne Lewis Holley in the general election in November,[25] in a race in which either Robinson or Holley would become North Carolina's first Black lieutenant governor.[26] Robinson was elected,[27] becoming the second Black person elected to the North Carolina Council of State after Ralph Campbell Jr.[28]
Robinson's 2020 campaign finance reports contained incomplete information on his campaign contributors.[29] Campaign finance watchdog Bob Hall identified several questionable expenditures in Robinson's campaign reports, including $186 for medical bills and for $2,840 for "campaign clothes and accessories" (most of it spent at a sporting goods shop); the campaign did not explain how these expenditures were campaign-related.[29] Robinson's reports also stated that Robinson's wife spent $4,500 for "campaign clothing" but gave no details.[29] The reports also stated that Robinson withdrew an unexplained $2,400 in cash in apparent violation of a state law requiring all candidate cash payments over $50 to be accompanied by a detailed description explaining of what the money was for.[29] After these expenses came under scrutiny in 2021, Robinson's campaign blamed "clerical errors"; Bob Hall filed a formal complaint with the State Board of Elections over these and other discrepancies.[29]
Political views and remarks
Robinson promoted his persona as a "brash and unfiltered conservative culture warrior".[11] He promotes climate change denial,[30] and opposes the legalization of recreational marijuana.[31] He has indicated that he wants to remove science and social studies from first- through fifth-grade curriculum, abolish the State Board of Education, and expand charter schools and school voucher programs, potentially supplanting the public-school system.[32]
Abortion
In the 1980s, Robinson paid for his girlfriend to have an abortion, and later married his girlfriend.[12][33] In 2018, Robinson wrote that abortion was "genocide" and "murder".[12][33] In 2019, Robinson described abortion as "child sacrifice".[12][34] Also in 2019, Robinson said that abortion was "about killing the child because you weren't responsible enough to keep your skirt down or your pants up … because you felt like getting your groove thing on … you want to kill that child so your life can go on being on easy street, and you can keep running to the club every Friday night.”[33][35]
In 2020, Robinson declared: "For me, there is no compromise on abortion. It makes no difference to me why or how that child ended up in that womb."[12][36] In 2021, Robinson said in a church: "I don’t care whether you just got pregnant. I don’t care if you're 24 hours pregnant … If you kill that young'un. It is murder. You got blood on your hands."[12][37] Also in 2021, Robinson said regarding women: "Once you make a baby, it's not your body anymore—it’s y'all's body. And, yes, that includes the daddy."[38][39]
Robinson said in June 2022: "I want North Carolina to be the most pro-life state in the nation. Hands down. Abortion is murder. It’s a scourge on this nation. It needs to go."[12][40] In February 2023, Robinson declared: "If I had all the power right now, let’s say I was the governor and had a willing legislature, we could pass a bill saying you can’t have an abortion in North Carolina for any reason".[12][33] In April 2023, Robinson said: "I would love to see abortion outlawed".[12][40] Robinson in February 2024 advocated a strategy of "rolling it back" for abortion: "We've got it down to 12 weeks. The next goal is to get it down to 6, and then just keep moving from there".[33][41]
In an August 2024 political advertisement, Robinson admitted his past involvement in an abortion, and took a different position on abortion, asserting: "I stand by our current law, and it provides common-sense exceptions for the life of the mother, incest and rape."[33][35] The state law on abortion at the time banned abortion after 12 weeks of pregnancy, with exceptions.[33][35] In that advertisement, Robinson did not mention his past support for stricter abortion restrictions, and did not commit to rejecting stricter abortion legislations passed by Republicans.[35]
Antisemitic remarks
Robinson's past antisemitic comments have drawn scrutiny and condemnation.[11][42] Prior to running for lieutenant governor, he frequently made Facebook posts that invoked antisemitic stereotypes and downplayed the harms of Nazism.[43][44] He claimed that the Marvel movie Black Panther was "created by an agnostic Jew and put to film by satanic Marxists" that was "only created to pull the shekels out of your Schvartze pockets" (using a Yiddish word for "black people").[9][8] Robinson also appeared at an interview with fringe pastor Sean Moon, who claimed that he planned to become "king of the United States"; in the interview, Moon claimed that the Rothschild family was one of the "four horsemen of the apocalypse" and promoted the antisemitic conspiracy theory of a cabal of Jewish "international bankers" that rule every country's central bank. Robinson endorsed Moon's claim as "exactly right".[42] Robinson's statements, as well as his refusal to apologize for or retract them, drew much concern from the leaders of North Carolina's Jewish community,[11] as well as criticism from the Jewish Democratic Council of America and the Republican Jewish Coalition (RJC).[43] Robinson declined to publicly apologize for any of his remarks, although he said he privately apologized to local Jewish leaders in a meeting in 2021.[43] In 2022, Robinson said that his Facebook post about Black Panther was "the only time I've ever apologized for anything I put on Facebook" and said "I knew the truth of what I was trying to say, but I should have chosen different words."[32]
In October 2023, after Hamas attacked Israel, Robinson said he supported Israel and, when asked about his past antisemitic comments, said "I've never been antisemitic...There have been some Facebook posts that were poorly worded on my part, did not convey my real sentiments, and I have addressed those issues and moved on from those issues."[45] When asked if he apologized, Robinson said, "I apologize for the word — not necessarily for the content, but we apologize for the wording."[45] Robinson's opponents in the gubernatorial election questioned the sincerity of the apology and called his prior statements hate speech and antisemitism.[3][45]
Holocaust denial
In March 2023, more of Robinson's past social-media statements emerged, including Facebook posts appearing to call the figure of 6 million Jews perishing in the Holocaust into question;[44] for example, Robinson wrote: "this foolishness about Hitler disarming MILLIONS of Jews and then marching them off to concentration camps is a bunch of hogwash,"[2] and "There is a REASON the liberal media fills the airwaves with programs about the NAZI and the '6 million Jews' they murdered."[44] Both Democrats and Republicans criticized Robinson's statements.[43][2]
Anti-gay and transphobic comments
After the 2016 Pulse nightclub shooting, Robinson wrote that "Homosexuality is STILL an abominable sin and I WILL NOT join in 'celebrating gay pride.'"[8]
In a June 2021 speech at a Seagrove, North Carolina church, Robinson disparaged "transgenderism and homosexuality", saying: "There's no reason anybody anywhere in America should be telling any child about transgenderism, homosexuality, any of that filth. And yes I called it filth. And if you don't like that I called it filth, come see me and I'll explain it to you." In the same speech, he called for an end to the separation of church and state in public schools.[46] In October 2021, after Robinson's speech was brought to light by Right Wing Watch, Democratic state senator Jeff Jackson called for Robinson to resign, and Governor Roy Cooper's office said that "It's abhorrent to hear anyone, and especially an elected official, use hateful rhetoric that hurts people and our state's reputation."[46] North Carolina Attorney General Josh Stein similarly condemned Robinson's comments.[47]
The Biden administration, in a White House Press Office statement, condemned Robinson's words as "repugnant and offensive" and said that a leader's role is "to bring people together and stand up for the dignity and rights of everyone; not to spread hate and undermine their own office."[47] The following month, Robinson said that heterosexual couples are "superior" to gay couples because the latter cannot conceive a child together.[48] Robinson compared homosexuality to cow manure, maggots, and flies, explaining that the latter all serve a purpose in God's creation; whereas, with homosexuality, Robinson remarked, "If homosexuality is of God, what purpose does it serve? What does it make? What does it create? It creates nothing."[49]
On February 3, 2024, Robinson said he was in support of arresting transgender persons for using a restroom not identified with their birth sex,[50] and he also said that transgender people should "find a corner outside somewhere" if they need to use a public restroom.[51][52]
Women and feminism
Robinson said that 2016 that feminism is "watered by the devil, and is harvested and sold by his minions"[53] Also in 2016, Robinson asserted that feminists were "just as bad, if not worse" than racists.[54] Robinson additionally described male feminists as being "about as manly as a pair of lace panties".[54]
Robinson in 2016 condemned women who breastfeed in public as "shameless attention hogs".[54] Robinson surmised in 2017: "The only thing worse than a woman who doesn’t know her place, is a man who doesn’t know his".[54] In 2010, Robinson declared: "I absolutely want to go back to the America where women couldn’t vote … because in those days we had people who fought for real social change, and they were called Republicans.”[54] In 2022, Robinson said that Christians are "are called to be led by men … when it was time to face down Goliath, [God] sent David. Not Davita, David.”[55]
Other controversial remarks
On his Facebook page, which has more than 100,000 followers, Robinson's posts, which have impugned transgender people, Muslims, former President Barack Obama, and African-Americans who support Democrats, have drawn criticism.[9] Robinson accused people "who support this mass delusion called transgenderism" of seeking "to glorify Satan".[9] Robinson called Obama "a worthless, anti-American atheist"[9] and posted "birther" memes;[8] accused American Muslims of being "INVADERS" who "refuse to assimilate to our ways while demanding respect they have not earned"; called Michelle Obama a man; and disparaged Joy Behar and Maxine Waters in crude terms.[9] In 2020, Robinson asserted that the coronavirus was a "globalist" conspiracy to defeat Donald Trump, and dismissed the threat of the COVID-19 pandemic, writing, "The looming pandemic I'm most worried about is SOCIALISM."[8] In 2022, after U.S. House speaker Nancy Pelosi's husband was violently assaulted at his home, Robinson made light of the attack and posted falsehoods about it.[56]
Over seven years, Robinson used his Facebook page to attack immigrants, members of the LGBT community, Jews, and black people. In a 2013 post, he said that the slogan "white pride" was not racist, writing: "I am TIRED of blacks and mexicans running around shouting about being proud of their race."[57] Robinson later wrote, "Note to liberals; I'll accept "Gay Pride" when you accept "White Pride"."[57] In other posts, Robinson mocked Chinese accents; referred to African Americans using ethnic slurs (including "muddle headed negroes," "apes," and "a monkey").[57] He also promoted various conspiracy theories, including claims that the sexual assault allegations against Bill Cosby were orchestrated by "the Illuminati"; that Barack Obama was a "top ranking demon" and that Ellen DeGeneres was "proudly serving in Satan's army"; and that the 2016 Summer Olympics opening ceremony featured "occult symbols."[57] Referring to abortion, he also wrote that the African-American community "murders its children by the millions."[57]
In a March 2018 podcast, Robinson called the Civil Rights Movement a communist plot to "subvert capitalism" and "to subvert free choice".[58] He has also called Martin Luther King Jr. a "communist" and "ersatz pastor".[59]
In 2020, the Charlotte Observer editorial board described Robinson's posts as "cringeworthy" and "an embarrassment,"[60] while the state Democratic Party called them "homophobic, anti-Semitic, and downright unhinged."[42] Robinson's posts were also criticized by Equality North Carolina and Jewish community leaders in North Carolina.[9][61] Robinson declined to apologize for his posts, saying, "I'm not ashamed of anything that I post."[30][9]
Robinson defended the Kent State massacre of 1970, in which National Guardsmen killed several students at Ohio's Kent State University who were protesting the Vietnam War. After the 2018 shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, Robinson mocked the teenage survivors, repeatedly disparaging them in personal terms,[62] calling the Parkland survivors "spoiled, angry, know it all CHILDREN"; "spoiled little bastards"; and "media prosti-tots".[62] He has additionally stated that mass shootings are "karma" for abortion, and has baselessly placed blame for them on gun safety activists.[63]
On June 23, 2023, Robinson delivered remarks at a conference hosted by Moms for Liberty in which he encouraged the reading of the writings of several 20th century dictators, stating, "Here's the thing....Whether you're talking about Adolf Hitler, whether you're talking about Chairman Mao, whether you're talking about Stalin, whether you're talking about Pol Pot, whether you're talking about Castro in Cuba, or whether you're talking about a dozen other despots all around the globe, it is time for us to get back and start reading some of those quotes." The comments sparked another controversy, with media sources expressing concern over whether he may have implied the aforementioned 20th-century dictators were misunderstood or being taken out of context, in addition to the fact that he promoted the reading of their ideas at all.[64][65]
At a speech on June 30, 2024, made in a White Lake church, he said "Some folks need killing!" He continued to say "It's time for somebody to say it. It's not a matter of vengeance. It's not a matter of being mean or spiteful. It's a matter of necessity!" The pastor of the church defended the remarks.[66]
Tenure
Robinson was sworn in on January 9, 2021.[67] During his tenure, Robinson has had a fraught relationship with Democratic Governor Roy Cooper; Robinson described communication between the two as "nonexistent".[68] As lieutenant governor, the constitution prescribes that Robinson serve as acting governor when Cooper leaves the state, although Cooper regularly does not inform Robinson on his departures.[68][69] Robinson also is empowered to preside over sessions of the State Senate but rarely does so.[70] In 2023, Robinson convinced the legislature to pass legislation establishing the North Carolina Medal of Valor for law enforcement officers and making his office responsible for its implementation.[71]
FACTS Task Force
After swearing into office, Robinson began focusing on education issues, particularly with regards to the appropriateness of instructional and reading materials available to children enrolled in schools.[6] On March 26, 2021, he launched the FACTS (Fairness, Accountability in the Classroom for Teachers and Students) Task Force through his office's website. The 12-member task force was to field reports of political bias in instruction in public schools.[72] The task force was later expanded to 15 members.[73] The task force failed to comply with the state open meeting law by maintaining records of its meetings or transactions.[73][74] The lieutenant governor's general counsel argued that the task force was not obligated to do so, as it was not a "public body" and existed only to advise the lieutenant governor's office. The chief attorney of the General Assembly's Legislative Analysis Division disagreed, saying that the board met the criteria under state law for being considered a public body. Further ambiguity surrounded the task force's legal status, as state law did not explicitly authorize or prohibit lieutenant governors from creating their own official boards.[73]
The task force released a report on submitted complaints in late August 2021.[74] Over 500 complaints pertained to biased lesson plans and instructional materials concerning race and LGBTQ issues and Christians,[75][76] while others directly attacked the task force itself as a fishing expedition and a waste of resources.[74] That month, Robinson pushed for the adoption of a bill in the legislature that sought to prevent teachers from compelling students to adhere to 13 specific beliefs, including notions that one race or sex is superior to others.[6]
2024 gubernatorial run
On April 22, 2023, Robinson announced his campaign for the Republican nomination for governor of North Carolina during a speech at Ace Speedway in Altamahaw, North Carolina.[77][78]
On March 5, 2024, Robinson secured the Republican nomination for governor of North Carolina, winning the nomination early in the night.[79] He is the first Black person to secure a major party nomination for the office of governor in the state.[80] In his primary victory speech he departed from his earlier statements on social issues, instead speaking about his impoverished background and emphasizing his wish to strengthen the state's economy.[81]
During his 2024 campaign for governor he Robinson has received some criticism from some more moderate Republicans, including U.S. Senator Thom Tillis and his primary opponent State Treasurer Dale Folwell, both of whom declined to endorse him or any candidate in the election.[82]
Personal life
Robinson married his wife, Yolanda Hill, in 1990.[83] They had a child in 1990 and another in 1992.[6] They live in High Point, North Carolina.[84] He identifies as an evangelical Christian and has been invited to preach at congregations including Trinity Baptist Church in Mooresville, North Carolina.[85]
In a 2012 social media post, Robinson acknowledged that in 1989, he paid for a woman that he impregnated to get an abortion.[86] In 2022, Robinson said the woman in question was his eventual wife, Yolanda.[87]
Bankruptcies and debts
Robinson filed for bankruptcy on three occasions:[21][43] in 1998, 1999 and 2003.[43][88] He has also been sued several times for nonpayment of debts.[21] In 2012, Robinson's landlord sued him for failure to pay around $2,000 in rent; the landlord filed for summary ejectment (eviction).[89]
According to court records, Robinson did not pay seven years of federal income tax,[88] and had tax liens placed on him by the Internal Revenue Service as recently as 2012.[21] Robinson said in 2020 that his issues with the IRS had been resolved.[21]
In 2022, Robinson told WRAL-TV in an interview, "I don't have any unpaid taxes."[88] After the television station revealed that Robinson owed several hundred dollars to Guilford County in five delinquent vehicle tax bills (dating from 2006 to 2018), Robinson paid off the tax debt.[88] He said he was unaware that he had unpaid vehicle tax, claiming: "I'm not very good at math."[88]
Electoral history
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mark Robinson | 240,843 | 32.52% | |
Republican | Andy Wells | 107,824 | 14.56% | |
Republican | Mark Johnson | 89,200 | 12.04% | |
Republican | John L. Ritter | 85,023 | 11.48% | |
Republican | Renee Ellmers | 50,526 | 6.82% | |
Republican | Greg Gebhardt | 50,474 | 6.81% | |
Republican | Deborah Cochran | 48,234 | 6.51% | |
Republican | Scott Stone | 48,193 | 6.51% | |
Republican | Buddy Bengel | 20,395 | 2.75% | |
Total votes | 740,712 | 100% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mark Robinson | 2,800,655 | 51.63% | |
Democratic | Yvonne Lewis Holley | 2,623,458 | 48.37% | |
Total votes | 5,424,113 | 100% | ||
Republican hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mark Robinson | 699,917 | 66.0% | |
Republican | Dale Folwell | 196,108 | 18.5% | |
Republican | Bill Graham | 163,757 | 15.5% | |
Total votes | 1,059,782 | 100% |
See also
- List of minority governors and lieutenant governors in the United States
- List of lieutenant governors of North Carolina
References
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- ^ a b c WRAL (October 12, 2023). "NC Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson downplays past remarks about Jews, declares Israel solidarity week". WRAL.com. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
- ^ Svitek, Patrick (June 18, 2024). "GOP pick for N.C. governor downplayed Weinstein allegations, assault by Ray Rice". Washington Post. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
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- ^ a b c d e f g h Anderson, Bryan (September 18, 2022). "The enigma of Mark Robinson: How NC's outspoken lieutenant governor is climbing the GOP ladder". WRAL-TV. Capitol Broadcasting Company. Archived from the original on September 18, 2022. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
- ^ Anderson, Bryan (October 11, 2021). "NC Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson Criticized Over Anti-LGBT Views". U.S. News & World Report. Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e Billman, Jeffrey C. (March 27, 2020). "The NCGOP's Lt. Gov. Candidate Apparently Thinks the Coronavirus Is a "Globalist" Conspiracy to Destroy Donald Trump". Indy Week. Archived from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Colin Campbell (October 10, 2020). "Muslim 'invaders' and transgender 'delusion': Lt. gov. candidate's posts draw criticism". The News & Observer. Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
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- ^ a b c d e Doran, Will (March 6, 2020). "Meet the black gun rights activist who could make history for Republicans". The News & Observer. Archived from the original on March 8, 2020. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
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- ^ Campbell, Colin; Vaughan, Dawn Baumgartner (July 31, 2019). "Cooper and Democrats are out-raising GOP opponents". The Charlotte Observer.
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- ^ "Gun Speech Propels Black Former Factory Worker to Lieutenant Gov Nomination". Afro. March 7, 2020. Archived from the original on April 25, 2020. Retrieved May 25, 2020.
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- ^ Specht, Paul; Anderson, Bryan; Leslie, Laura (March 25, 2022). "'It was wrong': North Carolina Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson says he paid for abortion in 1989". wral.com. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
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- ^ a b Jeff Reeves (October 7, 2021). "NC lawmaker calls on Lt. Gov. Robinson to resign over homophobic, transphobic comments". CBS17. Archived from the original on October 8, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2021.
- ^ a b Web Staff (October 9, 2021). "Report: White House condemns N.C. lieutenant governor's statements about LGBTQ issues". WBTV. Archived from the original on October 9, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
- ^ Baker, Sinéad (November 21, 2021). "North Carolina's lieutenant governor said straight people are 'superior' to gay people". Business Insider. Archived from the original on December 2, 2021. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
He said that a gay man once asked him: 'So, you think your wife and you — you think your heterosexual relationship is superior to my husband and my homosexual relationship?' And he told the crowd that he told the man yes. He said this was because two men could not conceive a child together. 'These people are superior because they can do something these people can't do,' he said. 'Because that's the way God created it to be. And I'm tired of this society trying to tell me it's not so.'
- ^ Murphy, Brian (November 19, 2021). "NC Lt. Gov. Robinson calls straight couples 'superior' to gays in sermon, video shows". The Charlotte Observer. Archived from the original on November 21, 2021. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
In Winston-Salem, Robinson compared being gay to 'what the cows leave behind' as well as maggots and flies, who he said all serve a purpose in God's creation. 'If homosexuality is of God, what purpose does it serve? What does it make? What does it create? It creates nothing,' Robinson said.
- ^ Robertson, Nick (February 12, 2024). "Trans women should be arrested over bathroom use: NC Gov candidate Mark Robinson". The Hill. Retrieved February 21, 2024.
- ^ Edwards, Jonathan (February 12, 2024). "Trans women should be arrested over bathroom use, N.C. gubernatorial candidate says". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 21, 2024.
- ^ "N. Carolina gubernatorial candidate says trans women should be arrested over bathroom use". NBC News. February 13, 2024. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ Svitek, Patrick; Vazquez, Maegan (June 18, 2024). "GOP pick for N.C. governor downplayed Weinstein allegations, assault by Ray Rice". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 18, 2024. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Bendery, Jennifer (March 7, 2024). "Mark Robinson's Bizarre Ramble: 'I Absolutely Want To Go Back To The America Where Women Couldn't Vote'". HuffPost. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
- ^ Fain, Travis (June 8, 2022). "NC's lieutenant governor: 'We are called to be led by men,' not women". wral.com. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
- ^ Mikkelsen, Emily (November 2022). "Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson 'mocks' assault on Paul Pelosi with Facebook post; 'I don't believe you or the press'". WGHP.
- ^ a b c d e Walker, Hunter (March 22, 2023). "North Carolina's Lt. Governor Is A Facebook Brawler Whose Posts Railed Against Gays, Blacks, And Jews". Talking Points Memo. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
- ^ Steck, Em; Kaczynski, Andrew (May 12, 2023). "Republican front-runner for North Carolina governor attacked Civil Rights Movement". CNN. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
- ^ Bendery, Jennifer (January 15, 2024). "MLK Was An Inferior Pastor And 'Communist,' Said Top GOP Candidate For N.C. Governor". HuffPost. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
- ^ "Endorsements: Our choices for NC Lt. Gov, Attorney General, Auditor, Treasurer and Insurance". The Charlotte Observer. September 30, 2020. Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
- ^ Julian Grace (November 4, 2020). "Religious leader wants answers from lieutenant governor-elect about Facebook posts". WRAL. Archived from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
- ^ a b Kaczynski, Andrew; Steck, Em (May 4, 2023). "GOP frontrunner for NC governor mocked school shooting survivors and once justified shooting protesters". CNN.
- ^ "North Carolina Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson said mass shootings are "karma" for allowing abortion". Media Matters for America. May 12, 2023. Retrieved May 27, 2023.
- ^ Cruz, Caitlin (July 5, 2023). "Moms for Liberty Speaker Says It's Time to Start Re-Reading Hitler, Stalin, & Mao". Jezebel. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
- ^ Otten, Tori (July 5, 2023). "North Carolina Lieutenant Governor Says Hitler Is Being Taken Out of Context". The New Republic. ISSN 0028-6583. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
- ^ Sargent, Greg (July 5, 2024). "MAGA Gov Candidate's Ugly, Hateful Rant: 'Some Folks Need Killing!'". The New Republic. Retrieved July 5, 2024.
- ^ "North Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper, state officials sworn in during inauguration ceremony". WXII 12. January 9, 2021. Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- ^ a b Anderson, Bryan (September 22, 2022). "'Nonexistent' relationship prompts call for law requiring more communication between Cooper and Robinson". WRAL-TV. Capitol Broadcasting Company. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
- ^ Specht, Paul (July 26, 2024). "Does Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson become governor if Gov. Roy Cooper leaves the state?". WRAL-TV. Capitol Broadcasting Company. Retrieved July 28, 2024.
- ^ Vaughan, Dawn Baumgartner (July 31, 2024). "NC Gov Cooper Won't Be Harris VP. Was Mark Robinson a Factor". The News & Observer. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
- ^ Ingram, Kyle; Perez Uribe Guinassi, Luciana (July 10, 2024). "Mark Robinson presents inaugural police award, dodges questions about 'killing' comments". The News & Observer. Retrieved July 10, 2024.
- ^ "Lt. Governor Mark Robinson launches new website to report 'indoctrination' in North Carolina public schools". ABC11 Eyewitness News. WTVD-TV Raleigh-Durham. March 17, 2021. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
- ^ a b c Billman, Jeffrey (July 22, 2021). "Mark Robinson's Super-Secret Indoctrination Task Force". The Assembly. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
- ^ a b c Hyland, Michael (August 25, 2021). "NC Dems say production of Lt. Gov. Robinson's report on teachers lacks transparency". CBS17. Nexstar Media. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
- ^ Dillon, A. P. (September 21, 2022). "Group inspired by Lt Gov's K-12 task force starts new chapter". The North State Journal. Retrieved March 11, 2024.
- ^ Corasaniti, Nick; King, Maya; Berzon, Alexandra (March 18, 2024). "The G.O.P. Flamethrower With a Right-Wing Vision for North Carolina". The New York Times. Retrieved March 20, 2024.
- ^ Doran, Will (April 21, 2023). "NC Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson announces 2024 bid for governor, setting up GOP primary battle". WRAL-TV. Retrieved April 22, 2023.
- ^ "North Carolina: Mark Robinson attracts scrutiny as extremist in Republican race". The Guardian. Associated Press. April 23, 2023. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
- ^ "Republican Mark Robinson wins the primary in North Carolina governor's race". NBC News. March 6, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
- ^ Doran, Will (March 5, 2024). "'Two competing visions': Robinson, Stein set to run unprecedented race for NC governor". WRAL News. Capitol Broadcasting Company. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
- ^ Billman, Jeffrey (March 6, 2024). "Mark Robinson Goes Mainstream". The Assembly. Archived from the original on March 7, 2024.
- ^ Henkel, Joe Killian, Clayton (April 2, 2024). "State treasurer declines to endorse fellow Republican for governor • NC Newsline". NC Newsline. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Lt. governor says he paid for wife's abortion before they were married". WITN. March 24, 2022.
- ^ Pulliam, Tim (November 10, 2020). "North Carolina's first Black lieutenant governor-elect Mark Robinson hopes to inspire others with personal story". ABC11 Raleigh-Durham. Archived from the original on November 22, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
- ^ "Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson makes anti-LGBTQ comments during sermon at Mooresville church". Yahoo News. March 23, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2024.
- ^ Anderson, Bryan; Specht, Paul; Leslie, Laura (March 23, 2022). "'It was wrong': North Carolina Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson says he paid for abortion in 1989". WRAL. Archived from the original on March 23, 2022. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
- ^ "WRAL: NC Lt. Gov. Mark Robinson says he and his wife made mistake not to go through with pregnancy before marriage". March 24, 2022. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Anderson, Bryan (July 28, 2022). "'I'm not very good at math.' Lt. Gov. Robinson pays off tax bills dating back to 2006 after WRAL inquiry". WRAL. Archived from the original on May 8, 2023.
- ^ "Report on NC Lt. Gov. Robinson's past eviction draws fire from governor's race opponent Walker". Carolina Coast Online. August 20, 2023.
- ^ "2020 Republican lieutenant governor primary election Results". Archived from the original on March 6, 2022. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ "2020 North Carolina Lieutenant Governor General Election Results". Archived from the original on March 6, 2022. Retrieved June 23, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Democratic and Republican primary election results and maps 2024 | CNN Politics". CNN.
External links
Media related to Mark Robinson (American politician) at Wikimedia Commons
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