International Union of Socialist Youth
![]() | |
Abbreviation | IUSY |
---|---|
Formation | 24 August 1907 |
Type | International youth non-governmental organization |
Purpose | World federation of socialist, social democratic and labour youth organizations |
Headquarters | Amtshausgasse 4, 1050 Vienna, Austria |
Region served | Worldwide |
Membership | 163 |
Official language | English, Spanish, French |
President | Hend Mgaieth |
Secretary General | Bruno Gonçalves |
Main organ | World Congress |
Affiliations | Socialist International Progressive Alliance |
Website | iusy |
[Citations Needed] |
The International Union of Socialist Youth (IUSY) is an international youth labour organization, whose activities include publications, supporting member organizations and organization of meetings. Originally named the Socialist Youth International, the union was formed at the 1907 International Socialist Congress at Stuttgart as the youth wing of the Second International.[1]
IUSY claims to have 145 member organizations, including 122 full members and 23 observer members, from 106 countries. IUSY gained prominence as an international youth non-governmental organization (NGO) with UN ECOSOC consultative status in 1993.[2]
History
[edit]From 24 to 27 August 1907, 21 youth representatives from 13 countries met in Stuttgart and found the Socialist Youth International as the youth organization of the Second International, headquartered in Vienna.
The Socialist Youth International held parallel congresses in 1910 and 1912 following the International Socialist Congress, Copenhagen 1910 and International Socialist Congress, Basel 1912.[1]
The socialist youth organizations were confronted by the onset of World War I in 1914. The majority of the socialist parties supported their respective countries' war efforts, but the Socialist Youth International remained opposed to it. The organization moved its offices to Zurich and published its journal, Youth International, calling for peace (distributed illegally). This anti-war activism later became a core part of the organization.
The formation of the Communist International in Moscow in 1919 split the worldwide socialist movement into communist, socialist and socdem wings. An alliance between the socialist and socdem wings resulted in a return of Socialist Youth International in 1923.[3]
After the fascist takeover of Italy, the totalitarian government barred Italian Youth from being a part of the organization. This spurred action for anti-fascist causes in the organization. After the Second World War, the organization formally rebranded to become the International Union of Socialist Youth. In the 1950s and 1960s, the group supported decolonization efforts in Africa and Asia. In the 1970s, the organization fought against human rights violations by military governments in South America. Today, the group mostly focuses on economic policy.[3]
Activities
[edit]The stated goal of the International Union of Socialist Youth is to promote anti-war activities, fight climate change, and support socialist economic policies. The organization supports the UN's Sustainable Development Goals.[4]
Presidium and Control Commission
[edit]Presidium
[edit]IUSY is led by its Presidium, elected every two years at the Congress, with representatives from all over the world. The current members (2023–2025) are listed below:[5]
President:
Hend Mgaieth, JS Tunisia, (Tunisia)
Secretary general:
Vice-presidents:
Danila Bragança, JMPLA, Angola
Nokukhanya Magagula, SWAYOCO, Eswatini
Fidel Cardoso de Pina, JPAICV, Cape Verde
Christian Lukusa, Jeune UDPS, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Carlos Hernandez, JRM, Dominican Republic
James Canizales, Partido Liberal, Colombia
Jessali Zarazua, JPRD Mexico, Mexico
Maria Panay, JRPD Panama, Panama
Marina Hay, Young Labour, New Zealand
Regina Rebueno, Akbayan Youth, Philippines
Sarineh Abrahamian, AYF Armenia, Armenia
Victoria Hiepe, JUSOS Germany, Germany
Amina Cikotic, SDYM, North Macedonia
Gaute Skjervø, AUF, Norway
Bianca Sorian, TSD Romania, Romania
Victor Camino Miñana, JSE, Spain
Eliran Bykhovsky, Young Meretz, Israel
Saif Aqel, GUPS Palestine, Palestine
Control Commission
[edit]Control Commission President[6] |
---|
![]() |
Control Commission Members[6] |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Permanent Invited[6] |
Young European Socialists (YES) President |
ICFTU YO Secretary General |
Historical leadership
[edit]![]() |
Presidents
[edit]- 1995 Nicola Zingaretti (Italy)[7]
- 2004 Fikile Mbalula (South Africa)[8]
- 2008 Jacinda Ardern (New Zealand)[9]
- 2016 Howard Lee Chuan How (Malaysia)[10]
- 2023 Hend Mgaieth[11]
Secretaries general
[edit]- 2006 Yvonne O'Callaghan (Ireland)
- 2016 Alessandro Pirisi (Italy)[10]
- 2021 Bruno Gonçalves (Portugal)[11]
Member organizations
[edit]As of November 2023, the IUSY claims to have 122 member organizations from over 100 countries, in addition to roughly two dozen observer organizations. The member countries are grouped into five regions: Africa, the Americas, Asia-Pacific, Europe, and the Middle East.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Callesen, Gerd. "Internationale Verbindung Sozialistischer Jugendorganisationen 1907 - 1919" [International Association of Socialist Youth Organizations 1907 - 1919]. library.fes.de (in German). Friedrich Ebert Stiftung. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
- ^ "List of non-governmental organizations in consultative status with the Economic and Social Council as of 1 September 2011" (PDF). Economic and Social Council, United Nations. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ a b "IUSY - International Union of Socialist Youth". iusy.org. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ "Our Strategies - International Union of Socialist Youth". iusy.org. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ "IUSY - International Union of Socialist Youth".
- ^ a b c "Control Commission". Archived from the original on 2 September 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2018.
- ^ "Lazio, chi è il candidato del centrosinistra Nicola Zingaretti". LaPresse (in Italian). 2 March 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ "Fikile April Mbalula, Mr | South African Government". www.gov.za. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ "Jacinda Ardern to lead IUSY". The Standard. 31 January 2008. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ a b "IUSY Leadership". Archived from the original on 5 December 2016.
- ^ a b "IUSY Leadership". Archived from the original on 1 November 2023.
Bibliography
[edit]- Annen, Niels; Böhning, Björn; Burmeister, Kai; Frye, Sven, eds. (2007). 100 Years of International Socialist Youth, Struggle for Peace and Equality in the World. Berlin: Vorwärts Buch.
- JUSOS & Die Falken (August 2007). 100 Years of Struggle for Peace and Equality. Berlin.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
- Archives of Sozialistische Jugend-Internationale (former German name) at the International Institute of Social History
- International organisations based in Vienna
- Youth wings of political parties
- Youth wings of social democratic parties
- Socialist International
- Progressive Alliance
- Second International
- 1907 establishments in Germany
- Youth organizations established in the 1900s
- International socialist organizations
- International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons