Antonino Rocca
Antonino Rocca | |
---|---|
![]() Rocca in 1956 | |
Birth name | Antonino Biasetton |
Born | [1] Treviso, Veneto, Kingdom of Italy[1] (now Italy) | 13 April 1921
Died | 15 March 1977[2] New York City, U.S. | (aged 55)
Professional wrestling career | |
Ring name(s) | Antonino Rocca Argentina Rocca |
Billed height | 6 ft 0 in (183 cm)[3] |
Billed weight | 224 lb (102 kg)[1] |
Billed from | Argentina[3] |
Trained by | Stanislaus Zbyszko[3][1] |
Debut | 1942[1] |
Retired | 1976 |
Antonino Rocca (born Antonino Biasetton; 13 April 1921 – 15 March 1977) was an Italian naturalized Argentinian professional wrestler. He tag teamed with partner Miguel Pérez. He was posthumously inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame as a member of the class of 1995 and the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame in 1996.[4]
Professional wrestling career
[edit]As a soccer and rugby player when he moved to Argentina before World War II, Rocca was known for his unique, acrobatic, off-the-ground, flying wrestling style.[5] He began his American professional wrestling career in the late 1940s in Texas. He had been trained by former World Heavyweight Wrestling Champion Stanislaus Zbyszko in Argentina.[citation needed] In the early 1950s, he held two regionally recognized World Heavyweight Championships while still headlining nationwide, frequently in territories where other wrestlers were the recognized champions.[citation needed]
Capitol Wrestling Corporation/World Wide Wrestling Federation (1949–1976)
[edit]In 1949, Rocca started wrestling in the New York City-area territory for Joseph Raymond "Toots" Mondt, and the Johnston family of promoters, which controlled wrestling at Madison Square Garden, and Mondt owned Rocca's exclusive contract. The territory had been one of the four largest-grossing areas up until the mid-1930s New York, and would later be run by Capitol Wrestling Corporation (CWC, now WWE).[citation needed]
Rocca later formed a tag team with Jose Miguel Pérez in 1957. Together, they captured the NWA World Tag Team Championship, which was the top tag team title used in the CWC, and like so many other titles, was a regional one. They were never defeated after winning this title, but the appellation was abandoned after about five years.
In 1959–60, Rocca worked with Kola Kwariani and under Jack Pfefer, took effective control of the Garden's wrestling office. Kwariani had just broken away from his partnership with Vince McMahon, Sr. Rocca then set the post-World War II record for wrestling-attendance at Madison Square Garden's 49th–50th Street location, drawing 21,950 fans in a singles match against an obscure wrestler named "The Amazing Zuma", also known as "Argentina Zuma", on 2 January 1960, as reported in The New York Times.[citation needed]
This was part of a series of three matches between the two held during a four-month period, when the pair drew, on another night, almost as many fans to the Garden. Rocca had also been provided with new wrestler Bruno Sammartino as a tag team partner. However, when this team failed to sell-out the Garden, the pair was split up to wrestle each other in the hopes that business would pick up, but it did not.[citation needed]
McMahon Sr. eventually took back the New York territory and built it by first featuring "Nature Boy" Buddy Rogers and then, a few years later, the by-then charismatic Sammartino as its champion.[citation needed]
In 1963, the CWC left the NWA when it was renamed the World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF). WWE history lists a tournament final to crown the first WWWF World Heavyweight Champion as Buddy Rogers over Rocca on 29 April 1963 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, but this tournament is fictitious.[clarification needed][citation needed] Rogers had legitimately held the NWA World Heavyweight Championship, but lost that title to Lou Thesz in Toronto earlier in 1963 in a match – and rematch – ignored by the New York City and Chicago promoters.[citation needed]
After a demotion, and with the arrival of Buddy Rogers as the featured star at the Garden in 1961, within a few years Rocca left the WWWF and briefly set up a competing promotion (supported by Jim Crockett and others) based at the Sunnyside Arena in Queens, New York. In the mid-1970s, he teamed up with Vince McMahon to handle the color commentary on the WWWF's weekly television show. He provided color commentary on WWF Championship Wrestling and All-Star Wrestling from 1972 to 1976,[6] a role later filled by Sammartino.
Japan and Puerto Rico
[edit]Rocca was involved as a professional wrestler, but also as a referee in Japan during the late 1960s and early 1970s. He refereed a number of matches for the Japan Pro Wrestling Association (JWA), and later followed Antonio Inoki to New Japan Pro-Wrestling in 1972.[citation needed]
In 1973, he joined the World Wrestling Council (WWC) in Puerto Rico with partner Miguel Pérez. They captured the defunct WWC North American Tag Team Championship on 11 September 1976 by defeating Los Infernos. They lost the championship to Higo Hamaguchi and Gordon Nelson on 16 October.[7]
Other media
[edit]Rocca was depicted wrestling Superman on the cover of the Superman No. 155 (August 1962) comic book. The 1976 horror film Alice, Sweet Alice, featuring child actress Brooke Shields, includes Rocca in a bit part. His fame extended into various media outlets, from numerous interviews for national newspapers and magazines to meeting President Richard Nixon to a guest appearance on The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson.[8]
Personal life
[edit]Maestro Arturo Toscanini, a professional wrestling fan, was good friends with Rocca.[9]
Rocca died on 15 March 1977 at Roosevelt Hospital in New York City after complications following a urinary infection. His funeral was attended by thousands and made the front page of New York newspapers.[2]
Championships and accomplishments
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Antonino_Rocca_poster.jpg/170px-Antonino_Rocca_poster.jpg)
- Montreal Athletic Commission
- MAC World Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
- American Wrestling Association (Ohio)
- Stampede Wrestling
- Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame (Class of 1995)[10][11]
- Capitol Wrestling Corporation/Worldwide Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Federation
- Southwest Sports, Inc.
- World Wrestling Council
- WWC North American Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Miguel Pérez.
- Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (Class of 1996)
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (2023) - with Miguel Pérez
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Argentina Rocca Profile". Online World Of Wrestling. Archived from the original on 23 September 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-21.
- ^ a b "Antonino Rocca Dies At 56". Classic Wrestling Articles. 23 January 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2015.
- ^ a b c "Antonino Rocca bio". WWE. Retrieved 2011-03-29.
- ^ "Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame". Wrestling-Titles.com.
- ^ Greg Oliver and Steve Johnson (2005). "Antonio Rocca and Miguel Pérez". The Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame: The Tag Teams. ECW Press. pp. 128–133. ISBN 978-1-5502-2683-6.
- ^ DK (29 September 2020). WWE Encyclopedia of Sports Entertainment New Edition. Penguin. ISBN 978-0-7440-3510-0.
- ^ "Matches « Antonio Rocca « Wrestlers Database « CAGEMATCH - the Internet Wrestling Database".
- ^ "Will Burns". Project WWF. Retrieved 2021-05-30.
- ^ "Argentina Rocca Chapter 60". Daily News (New York). 2003-05-04. Retrieved 2012-05-16.
- ^ Whalen, Ed (host) (December 15, 1995). "Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame: 1948-1990". Showdown at the Corral: A Tribute to Stu Hart. Event occurs at 15:38. Shaw Cable. Calgary 7.
- ^ "Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame (1948–1990) (2003)".
- ^ *Will, Gary; Duncan, Royal (2000). "Texas: NWA Texas Heavyweight Title [Von Erich]". Wrestling Title Histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Pennsylvania: Archeus Communications. pp. 268–269. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ "NWA Texas Heavyweight Title". Wrestling-Titles. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Antonino Rocca on WWE.com
- Wrestling Museum profile
- Antonino Rocca's profile at Cagematch.net , Wrestlingdata.com , Internet Wrestling Database
- Antonino Rocca at IMDb
- 1921 births
- 1977 deaths
- 20th-century American male actors
- Argentine male professional wrestlers
- American male professional wrestlers
- Italian emigrants to Argentina
- Italian male professional wrestlers
- Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum
- WWE Hall of Fame inductees
- Stampede Wrestling alumni
- 20th-century male professional wrestlers
- People from Treviso
- NWA Texas Heavyweight Champions