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Abolition of Forced Labour Convention

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Abolition of Forced Labour Convention
Convention concerning the Abolition of Forced Labour
  Contracting and in force states
  Contracting but not in force
  states that denounced the convention
  non-contracting states
  not a member of ILO
Signed25 June 1957
Effective17 January 1959
Condition2 ratifications
Parties176[1]
(178 ratifications less two denunciations)
DepositaryDirector-General of the International Labour Office
LanguagesFrench and English

Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, 1957, the full title of which is Convention concerning the Abolition of Forced Labour, 1957 (No. 105), is one of the eight ILO fundamental conventions of the International Labour Organization, which cancels certain forms of forced labour still allowed under the Forced Labour Convention of 1930, such as punishment for strikes and as a punishment for holding certain political views.

In order to implement the 1930 Forced Labour Convention and the 1957 Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, the Special Action Programme to Combat Forced Labour was set up.

Ratifications

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As of October 2022, the convention has been ratified by 178 of the 187 ILO members.[1] Nine ILO members have not ratified the convention:[2]

Two countries that had ratified the convention (Malaysia and Singapore) have since denounced it.[1] In addition, seven members of the United Nations are not members of the ILO and thus are not eligible to ratify the Convention unless they first join the ILO: Andorra, Bhutan, Liechtenstein, Micronesia, Monaco, Nauru, and North Korea.

Country Date
 Afghanistan 16 May 1963
 Albania 27 Feb 1997
 Algeria 12 Jun 1969
 Angola 04 Jun 1976
 Antigua and Barbuda 02 Feb 1983
 Argentina 18 Jan 1960
 Armenia 17 Dec 2004
 Australia 07 Jun 1960
 Austria 05 Mar 1958
 Azerbaijan 09 Aug 2000
 Bahamas 25 May 1976
 Bahrain 14 Jul 1998
 Bangladesh 22 Jun 1972
 Barbados 8 May 1967
 Belarus 25 Sep 1995
 Belgium 23 Jan 1961
 Belize 15 Dec 1983
 Benin 22 May 1961
 Bolivia 11 Jun 1990
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 Nov 2000
 Botswana 05 Jun 1997
 Brazil 18 Jun 1965
 Burkina Faso 25 Aug 1997
 Burundi 11 Mar 1963
 Cabo Verde 03 Apr 1979
 Cambodia 23 Aug 1999
 Cameroon 03 Sep 1962
 Canada 14 Jul 1959
 Chad 08 Jun 1961
 Chile 01 Feb 1999
 China 12 Aug 2022
 Colombia 07 Jun 1963
 Comoros 23 Oct 1978
 Congo 26 Nov 1999
 Cook Islands 12 Jun 2015
 Costa Rica 4 May 1959
 Croatia 05 Mar 1997
 Cuba 02 Jun 1958
 Cyprus 23 Sep 1960
 Czechia 06 Aug 1996
 Côte d'Ivoire 5 May 1961
 Democratic Republic of the Congo 20 Jun 2001
 Denmark 17 Jan 1958
 Djibouti 03 Aug 1978
 Dominica 28 Feb 1983
 Dominican Republic 23 Jun 1958
 Ecuador 05 Feb 1962
 Egypt 23 Oct 1958
 El Salvador 18 Nov 1958
 Equatorial Guinea 13 Aug 2001
 Eritrea 22 Feb 2000
 Estonia 07 Feb 1996
 Eswatini 28 Feb 1979
 Ethiopia 24 Mar 1999
 Fiji 19 Apr 1974
 Finland 27 May 1960
 France 18 Dec 1969
 Gabon 29 May 1961
 Gambia 04 Sep 2000
 Georgia 23 Sep 1996
 Germany 22 Jun 1959
 Greece 30 Mar 1962
 Grenada 09 Jul 1979
 Guatemala 09 Dec 1959
 Guinea 11 Jul 1961
 Guinea-Bissau 21 Feb 1977
 Guyana 08 Jun 1966
 Haiti 04 Mar 1958
 Honduras 04 Aug 1958
 Hungary 04 Jan 1994
 Iceland 29 Nov 1960
 India 18 May 2000
 Indonesia 07 Jun 1999
 Iran 13 Apr 1959
 Iraq 15 Jun 1959
 Ireland 11 Jun 1958
 Israel 10 Apr 1958
 Italy 15 Mar 1968
 Jamaica 26 Dec 1962
 Japan 19 Jul 2022
 Jordan 31 Mar 1958
 Kazakhstan 18 May 2001
 Kenya 13 Jan 1964
 Kiribati 03 Feb 2000
 Kuwait 21 Sep 1961
 Latvia 27 Jan 1992
 Lebanon 01 Jun 1977
 Lesotho 14 Jun 2001
 Liberia 25 May 1962
 Libya 13 Jun 1961
 Lithuania 26 Sep 1994
 Luxembourg 24 Jul 1964
 Madagascar 06 Jun 2007
 Malawi 19 Nov 1999
 Maldives 04 Jan 2013
 Mali 28 May 1962
 Malta 04 Jan 1965
 Mauritania 03 Apr 1997
 Mauritius 02 Dec 1969
 Mexico 01 Jun 1959
 Mongolia 15 Mar 2005
 Montenegro 03 Jun 2006
 Morocco 01 Dec 1966
 Mozambique 06 Jun 1977
 Namibia 15 Nov 2000
   Nepal 30 Aug 2007
 Netherlands 18 Feb 1959
 New Zealand 14 Jun 1968
 Nicaragua 31 Oct 1967
 Niger 23 Mar 1962
 North Macedonia 15 Jul 2003
 Norway 14 Apr 1958
 Oman 21 Jul 2005
 Pakistan 15 Feb 1960
 Panama 16 May 1966
 Papua New Guinea 1 May 1976
 Paraguay 16 May 1968
 Peru 06 Dec 1960
 Philippines 17 Nov 1960
 Portugal 23 Nov 1959
 Qatar 02 Feb 2007
 Republic of Moldova 10 Mar 1993
 Romania 03 Aug 1998
 Russian Federation 02 Jul 1998
 Rwanda 18 Sep 1962
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 12 Oct 2000
 Saint Lucia 14 May 1980

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Ratifications of C105 – Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, 1957 (No. 105)". International Labour Organization. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
  2. ^ "Members who have not ratified". International Labour Organization.
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Works related to Convention concerning the Abolition of Forced Labour at Wikisource