The Battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands
The Battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands | |
---|---|
Directed by | Walter Summers |
Written by | Frank Bowden John Buchan Merritt Crawford Harry Engholm |
Produced by | Harry Bruce Woolfe |
Cinematography | Jack Parker Stanley Rodwell |
Production company | |
Distributed by | British Instructional Films |
Release date |
|
Running time | 107 minutes |
Country | United Kingdom |
Language | English |
Budget | £18,000[1] |
The Battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands is a 1927 British docudrama film directed by Walter Summers. The film focuses on the naval warfare around the Battle of Coronel and Battle of the Falkland Islands during the First World War.[2] It was the last in a successful series of documentary reconstructions of First World War battles by British Instructional Films made between 1921 and 1927.[3] The film was produced at Cricklewood Studios and on location off Malta and the Isles of Scilly. The film is an entirely fictional recreation with a strong documentary feel.
The film cost an estimated £18,000 to make. It grossed £70,000 in Britain alone.[4] It was restored and re-released by the BFI in 2014.
Restoration
[edit]In 2014 the BFI National Archive restored the film for the centenary of the events with a new score composed by Simon Dobson.[5]
Historical background
[edit]On 1 November 1914, off the coast of Chile near Coronel, ships of the German and British navies exchanged fire resulting in the sinking of two British ships HMS Monmouth and HMS Good Hope with the loss of nearly 1,600 sailors. To counter the German squadron, the Royal Navy sent two battle-cruisers - Inflexible and Invincible - to the South Atlantic. In December 1914, the British battle-cruisers, accompanied by smaller ships, engaged the German squadron during the Battle of the Falkland Islands and sank the German armoured cruisers SMS Scharnhorst and SMS Gneisenau near the Falkland Islands.
References
[edit]- ^ Low p.181
- ^ Pamela Hutchinson (9 October 2014). "The Battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands: the best British war film you've never seen". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
- ^ Low p.292
- ^ Low p.181
- ^ "The Battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands Interviews | BFI #LFF". YouTube. 16 October 2014.
Bibliography
[edit]- Dixon, Bryony Battles of the Coronel and Falkland Islands, The (1927). BFI Screenonline.
- Low, Rachael. History of the British Film, 1918-1929. George Allen & Unwin, 1971.
- Wood, Linda. British Films 1927-1939. British Film Institute, 1986.
External links
[edit]- The Battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands at IMDb
- The Battles of Coronel and Falkland Islands is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive
- 1927 films
- 1920s English-language films
- Films directed by Walter Summers
- British silent feature films
- Films shot at Cricklewood Studios
- World War I naval films
- British black-and-white films
- British documentary films
- 1927 documentary films
- 1920s British films
- Silent war adventure films
- 1920s war adventure films
- British World War I films
- World War I film stubs
- War documentary film stubs