Tyotkino: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Russian |
{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality |
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| en_name = Tyotkino |
| en_name = Tyotkino |
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| ru_name = Тёткино |
| ru_name = Тёткино |
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| image_flag = |
| image_flag = |
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| flag_caption = |
| flag_caption = |
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| pushpin_map = Russia Kursk Oblast#Russia |
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| federal_subject = [[Kursk Oblast]] |
| federal_subject = [[Kursk Oblast]] |
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| adm_district_jur = [[Glushkovsky District]] |
| adm_district_jur = [[Glushkovsky District]] |
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| pop_2010census = 4223 |
| pop_2010census = 4223 |
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| pop_2010census_ref = <ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref> |
| pop_2010census_ref = <ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref> |
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|date=July 2020 |
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}} |
}} |
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[[File:Tyotkino railway station building.jpg|thumb|Tyotkino railway station]] |
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[[File:Tyotkino railway station RUS-UA border.jpg|thumb|Railway line crossing the Russia–Ukraine border at Tyotkino]] |
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'''Tyotkino''' ({{lang-ru|Тёткино}}) is an [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|urban locality]] (an [[urban-type settlement]]) on the left bank of the [[Seym (river)|Seym]] river in [[Glushkovsky District]] of [[Kursk Oblast]], [[Russia]]. Population: {{ru-census|p2021=3852|p2010=4223|p2002=5224|p1989=5375}} |
'''Tyotkino''' ({{lang-ru|Тёткино}}) is an [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|urban locality]] (an [[urban-type settlement]]) on the left bank of the [[Seym (river)|Seym]] river in [[Glushkovsky District]] of [[Kursk Oblast]], [[Russia]]. Population: {{ru-census|p2021=3852|p2010=4223|p2002=5224|p1989=5375}} |
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== Geography == |
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It is on a small [[Salient (geography)|salient]] of Russian territory, with the [[Russia–Ukraine border]] running on the north-west, south-west and south-east of the settlement. To the south is [[Sumy Raion]] and to the north-west is [[Konotop Raion]], both in the [[Sumy Oblast]] of [[Ukraine]]. |
It is on a small [[Salient (geography)|salient]] of Russian territory, with the [[Russia–Ukraine border]] running on the north-west, south-west and south-east of the settlement. To the south is [[Sumy Raion]] and to the north-west is [[Konotop Raion]], both in the [[Sumy Oblast]] of [[Ukraine]]. |
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== History == |
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⚫ | On March 12, 2024, during the ongoing [[Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russo-Ukrainian war]], the [[Freedom of Russia Legion]] announced they were in control of the village after a [[2024 Western Russia incursion|cross border raid]], when the Russian soldiers fled leaving their positions and military equipment. Russia denied this statement, saying their forces were still in control of the village.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Quillen |first=Stephen |title=Anti-Kremlin Russian groups involved in clashes in two border regions |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/3/12/russia-ukraine-war-live-two-russian-fuel-depots-hit-by-ukrainian-drones |access-date=2024-03-12 | |
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The year Tyotkino was founded is considered to be 1650. Tyotkino was founded by natives of the present Poltava region, as well as servicemen from the Moscow state, primarily those who carried out border service. According to the inventory of the stolnik F. G. Orlov (1685): "... The village of Tyotkino has 55 Cherkassy and 15 households of serfs. According to the testimony of landowners Grigory Bolshoi and Andrei Trifonov and his brothers, they built it about 40 years ago." |
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In 1861, a sugar factory was founded, and in 1865 a distillery (Tyotkinsky distillery) was put into operation, and then in 1886 a steam mill was put into operation. The owners of these enterprises were well known in Russia and Europe sugar manufacturers [[Tereshchenko family|Tereshchenko]] (a representative of the Tereshchenko family, Mikhail Ivanovich Tereshchenko, 1886–1956, is an Honorary Citizen of Tetkino). Tyotkino acquired the features of a typical workers' settlement in post-reform Russia. |
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During [[World War II]], the village was under German control from October 8, 1941, to September 2, 1943. During this time, 40 people were arrested and shot, 118 of Tyotkin's residents were transferred to Germany, and 12 supporters of the Soviet regime were publicly hanged. On September 2, 1943, the troops of the [[1st Ukrainian Front|Voronezh Front]] crossed the Seim River and completely liberated the village. |
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It has been an urban-type settlement since 1957. |
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⚫ | On March 12, 2024, during the ongoing [[Russian invasion of Ukraine|Russo-Ukrainian war]], the [[Freedom of Russia Legion]] announced they were in control of the village after a [[2024 Western Russia incursion|cross border raid]], when the Russian soldiers fled leaving their positions and military equipment. Russia denied this statement, saying their forces were still in control of the village.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Quillen |first=Stephen |title=Anti-Kremlin Russian groups involved in clashes in two border regions |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/3/12/russia-ukraine-war-live-two-russian-fuel-depots-hit-by-ukrainian-drones |access-date=2024-03-12 |publisher=Al Jazeera |archive-date=March 12, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240312134713/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/3/12/russia-ukraine-war-live-two-russian-fuel-depots-hit-by-ukrainian-drones |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=March 12, 2024 |title=Ukraine-based Russian armed groups claim raids into Russia |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68541911 |access-date=2024-03-12 |publisher=BBC News |archive-date=March 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240314052706/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68541911 |url-status=live }}</ref> The Legion stated that they had conducted the raid together with the [[Sibir Battalion|Sibir]] and [[Russian Volunteer Corps|RDK battalions]].<ref name="Sauer 2024 u630">{{cite web | last=Sauer | first=Pjotr | title=Pro-Ukraine exiled Russian fighters launch cross-border raid into southern Russia | website=The Guardian | date=March 14, 2024 | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/mar/14/pro-ukraine-exiled-russian-fighters-cross-border-raid-russia | access-date=2024-03-14}}</ref> |
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== Population == |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|+Population |
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!1939 |
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!1959 |
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!1970 |
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!1979 |
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!1989 |
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!2002 |
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!2009 |
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|- |
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|7849<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей. |url=https://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus70_reg2.php |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=demoscope.ru |archive-date=March 13, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313205418/https://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus70_reg2.php |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|'''↘'''7400<ref name=":1" /> |
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|'''↘'''7058<ref name=":1" /> |
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|'''↘'''6137<ref name=":1" /> |
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|'''↘'''5375<ref>{{Cite web |title=Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей. |url=https://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg2.php |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=demoscope.ru |archive-date=March 13, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313205428/https://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg2.php |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|'''↘'''5224<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls&wdOrigin=BROWSELINK |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=view.officeapps.live.com |title=Archived copy |archive-date=March 13, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240313205415/https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls&wdOrigin=BROWSELINK |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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|'''↘'''4550 |
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|- |
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!2010 |
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!2012 |
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!2013 |
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!2014 |
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!2015 |
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!2016 |
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!2017 |
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|'''↘'''4223 |
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|'''↘'''4061 |
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|'''↘'''3956 |
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|'''↘'''3856 |
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|'''↘'''3743 |
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|'''↘'''3683 |
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|'''↘'''3610 |
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|- |
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!2018 |
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!2019 |
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!2020 |
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!2021 |
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! |
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! |
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! |
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|- |
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|'''↘'''3508 |
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|'''↘'''3438 |
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|'''↘'''3337 |
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|'''↗'''3852<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/tab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx&wdOrigin=BROWSELINK |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=view.officeapps.live.com |title=Archived copy |archive-date=June 12, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230612024158/https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/view.aspx?src=https%3A%2F%2Frp.liu233w.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Frosstat.gov.ru%2Fstorage%2Fmediabank%2Ftab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx&wdOrigin=BROWSELINK |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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== Notable residents == |
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* {{ill|Ivan Anishchenko|ru|Анищенко, Иван Петрович}} (1914–1996) was a Soviet military commander and Major General of the Engineer Corps. |
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* {{ill|Anatoly Demyanovich|ru|Демьянович, Анатолий Николаевич}} (1908–1983) was Deputy Minister of Mechanical Engineering, Deputy Chairman of the State Planning Committee of the RSFSR, and twice winner of the Stalin Prize. He was born in Tyotkino on December 24, 1908. In April 2019, a book about him was published "Tanks and People: "Battles on the Way" by Chief Engineer Demyanovich". |
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* {{ill|Serhii Peletminskyi|uk|Пелетмінський Сергій Володимирович|ru|Пелетминский, Сергей Владимирович}} (1931–2022) was an academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, and a well-known specialist in the field of theoretical physics. |
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* {{ill|Mikhail Sheynfeld|ru|Шейнфельд, Михаил Борисович}} (1922–2011) was a Russian historian. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Kursk Oblast}} |
{{Kursk Oblast}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2018}} |
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[[Category:Urban-type settlements in Kursk Oblast]] |
[[Category:Urban-type settlements in Kursk Oblast]] |
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{{KurskOblast-geo-stub}} |
Revision as of 07:32, 25 June 2024
Tyotkino
Тёткино | |
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Coordinates: 51°16′21″N 34°18′12″E / 51.2725°N 34.3033°E | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Kursk Oblast |
Administrative district | Glushkovsky District |
Elevation | 146 m (479 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 4,223 |
Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK [2]) |
Postal code(s)[3] | |
OKTMO ID | 38604155051 |
Tyotkino (Russian: Тёткино) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) on the left bank of the Seym river in Glushkovsky District of Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 3,852 (2021 Census);[4] 4,223 (2010 Census);[1] 5,224 (2002 Census);[5] 5,375 (1989 Soviet census).[6]
Geography
It is on a small salient of Russian territory, with the Russia–Ukraine border running on the north-west, south-west and south-east of the settlement. To the south is Sumy Raion and to the north-west is Konotop Raion, both in the Sumy Oblast of Ukraine.
History
The year Tyotkino was founded is considered to be 1650. Tyotkino was founded by natives of the present Poltava region, as well as servicemen from the Moscow state, primarily those who carried out border service. According to the inventory of the stolnik F. G. Orlov (1685): "... The village of Tyotkino has 55 Cherkassy and 15 households of serfs. According to the testimony of landowners Grigory Bolshoi and Andrei Trifonov and his brothers, they built it about 40 years ago."
In 1861, a sugar factory was founded, and in 1865 a distillery (Tyotkinsky distillery) was put into operation, and then in 1886 a steam mill was put into operation. The owners of these enterprises were well known in Russia and Europe sugar manufacturers Tereshchenko (a representative of the Tereshchenko family, Mikhail Ivanovich Tereshchenko, 1886–1956, is an Honorary Citizen of Tetkino). Tyotkino acquired the features of a typical workers' settlement in post-reform Russia.
During World War II, the village was under German control from October 8, 1941, to September 2, 1943. During this time, 40 people were arrested and shot, 118 of Tyotkin's residents were transferred to Germany, and 12 supporters of the Soviet regime were publicly hanged. On September 2, 1943, the troops of the Voronezh Front crossed the Seim River and completely liberated the village.
It has been an urban-type settlement since 1957.
On March 12, 2024, during the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian war, the Freedom of Russia Legion announced they were in control of the village after a cross border raid, when the Russian soldiers fled leaving their positions and military equipment. Russia denied this statement, saying their forces were still in control of the village.[7][8] The Legion stated that they had conducted the raid together with the Sibir and RDK battalions.[9]
Population
1939 | 1959 | 1970 | 1979 | 1989 | 2002 | 2009 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7849[10] | ↘7400[10] | ↘7058[10] | ↘6137[10] | ↘5375[11] | ↘5224[12] | ↘4550 |
2010 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
↘4223 | ↘4061 | ↘3956 | ↘3856 | ↘3743 | ↘3683 | ↘3610 |
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |||
↘3508 | ↘3438 | ↘3337 | ↗3852[13] |
Notable residents
- Ivan Anishchenko (1914–1996) was a Soviet military commander and Major General of the Engineer Corps.
- Anatoly Demyanovich (1908–1983) was Deputy Minister of Mechanical Engineering, Deputy Chairman of the State Planning Committee of the RSFSR, and twice winner of the Stalin Prize. He was born in Tyotkino on December 24, 1908. In April 2019, a book about him was published "Tanks and People: "Battles on the Way" by Chief Engineer Demyanovich".
- Serhii Peletminskyi (1931–2022) was an academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, and a well-known specialist in the field of theoretical physics.
- Mikhail Sheynfeld (1922–2011) was a Russian historian.
References
- ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ Quillen, Stephen. "Anti-Kremlin Russian groups involved in clashes in two border regions". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on March 12, 2024. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
- ^ "Ukraine-based Russian armed groups claim raids into Russia". BBC News. March 12, 2024. Archived from the original on March 14, 2024. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
- ^ Sauer, Pjotr (March 14, 2024). "Pro-Ukraine exiled Russian fighters launch cross-border raid into southern Russia". The Guardian. Retrieved March 14, 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей". demoscope.ru. Archived from the original on March 13, 2024. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
- ^ "Демоскоп Weekly – Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей". demoscope.ru. Archived from the original on March 13, 2024. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
- ^ "Archived copy". view.officeapps.live.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2024. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". view.officeapps.live.com. Archived from the original on June 12, 2023. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)