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John Plane

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John M.C. Plane
Born
South Africa
Alma materUniversity of Cambridge
Known forChemistry of troposphere and mesosphere
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsAtmospheric chemistry
Institutions
WebsiteOfficial website Edit this at Wikidata

John Maurice Campbell Plane, FRAS, FRSC, FRS is a British atmospheric chemist, currently Professor of Atmospheric Chemistry at the University of Leeds. His research investigates planetary atmospheres using a range of theoretical and experimental techniques.[1]

Early life and career

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Plane was born in South Africa. He took an MA (1979) and a PhD (1983) at the University of Cambridge, where he also held a research fellowship. Later, he held academic appointments at the University of Miami and the University of East Anglia, before moving to the University of Leeds.[2]

Research interests

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Plane's research focuses on understanding the chemistry of planetary atmospheres (including Earth's) involving a combination of laboratory techniques (kinetics and photochemistry), atmospheric measurements (in situ and satellite remote sensing), and modelling at different scales. His research group studies four main areas: Earth's mesosphere (middle and upper atmosphere) and troposphere (lower atmosphere), the atmospheres of other planets, and interstellar chemistry (such as the formation of stardust).[1] Plane is particularly noted for his work on the chemistry of metals that ablate ("erode") from cosmic dust particles, such as meteoroids, as they enter the atmosphere. He is an expert on mesospheric metal chemistry, a pioneer of Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS), and one of the developers of tropospheric iodine chemistry - a means of studying the composition of Earth's atmosphere.[3] He has authored over 240 peer-reviewed papers.[4]

Awards

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Plane has received numerous honors and awards, including the Royal Society of Chemistry prize in Reaction Kinetics and Mechanisms (2005), a Royal Society of Chemistry Tilden Prize Lectureship (2006) ("for his outstanding contributions to our understanding of the chemistry of the troposphere and mesosphere through field measurements, laboratory experiments and theory"),[5] the National Science Foundation CEDAR (Coupling, Energetics, and Dynamics of Atmospheric Regions) Lecture Prize (2007), and the European Geosciences Union Vilhelm Bjerknes Medal (2017) ("in recognition of his groundbreaking work in atmospheric chemistry").[6] He was elected a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union in 2017. He is also a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry and a Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society, and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2020.[2][4] In 2022, he was elected a member of the Academia Europaea.[7]

Selected publications

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  • Plane, John (10 December 2003). "Atmospheric chemistry of meteoric metals". Chemical Reviews. 103 (12): 4963–4984. doi:10.1021/cr0205309. PMID 14664639. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  • Simpson, W. R.; von Glasow, R.; Riedel, K.; Anderson, P.; Ariya, P.; et al. (22 August 2007). "Halogens and their role in polar boundary-layer ozone depletion". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 7 (16): 4375–4418. Bibcode:2007ACP.....7.4375S. doi:10.5194/acp-7-4375-2007. eISSN 1680-7324.
  • Grannas, A. M.; Jones, A. E.; Dibb, J.; Ammann, M.; Anastasio, C.; et al. (22 August 2007). "An overview of snow photochemistry: evidence, mechanisms and impacts". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 7 (16): 4329–4373. Bibcode:2007ACP.....7.4329G. doi:10.5194/acp-7-4329-2007. eISSN 1680-7324. hdl:2060/20070034833. S2CID 7653506.
  • Saiz-Lopez, Alfonso; Plane, John M. C.; Baker, Alex R.; Carpenter, Lucy J.; von Glasow, Roland; et al. (27 October 2011). "Atmospheric Chemistry of Iodine". Chemical Reviews. 112 (3): 1773–1804. doi:10.1021/cr200029u. eISSN 1520-6890. hdl:10261/343463. ISSN 0009-2665. PMID 22032347.

References

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  1. ^ a b "About John Plane's Group". John Plane Group. University of Leeds. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  2. ^ a b "John Plane: Biography". The Royal Society. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  3. ^ "Prof. John Plane awarded the Vilhelm Bjerknes medal for 2017". University of Leeds: School of Chemistry. University of Leeds. 12 January 2017. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  4. ^ a b "PoSSUM Science Team". PoSSUM : Polar Suborbital Science in the Upper Mesosphere (PoSSUM). Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  5. ^ "Tilden Prizes". The Royal Society of Chemistry. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  6. ^ "Vilhelm Bjerknes Medal 2017: John M. C. Plane". European Geosciences Union. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  7. ^ "John Plane". Member. Academia Europaea. Retrieved 2024-10-05.
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