Lowton
| Lowton | |
|---|---|
| Village | |
 St Mary's Parish Church, Lowton | |
  Lowton Location within Greater Manchester | |
| Population | 14,605 (2011)[1][2] |
| OS grid reference | SJ622973 |
| Metropolitan borough | |
| Metropolitan county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | WARRINGTON |
| Postcode district | WA3 |
| Dialling code | 01942 01925 |
| Police | Greater Manchester |
| Fire | Greater Manchester |
| Ambulance | North West |
| UK Parliament | |
Lowton is a village within the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan, in Greater Manchester, England. It is around 2 miles (3 km) from Leigh, 7 miles (11 km) south of Wigan and 12 miles (19 km) west of Manchester city centre. The settlement lies across the A580 East Lancashire Road.
Within the boundaries of the historic county of Lancashire, Lowton's history is closely connected with Byrom Manor, the ancestral home of the Byroms, a family which included poet John Byrom, the inventor of a system of shorthand. During the Industrial Revolution Lowton was associated with coal mining and manufacturing: it was close to several collieries and factories.
At the 2011 census, the population of Lowton was split between two wards: Lowton East, and Golborne and Lowton West. The latter partially counted the entire population of Golborne, and partially the population of Lowton's western half, with the boundary between them roughly being at Scott Road to the north and Windsor Road to the south.[1][2]
History
Lowton has an unclear toponymy: the second element is from Old English tun "farm, village" with an uncertain first element. (It is suggested that the first element is from hlāw, an old English word for hill: Wornoth Low near Stockport is the highest hill in the area, and Lowton is the highest point locally.) A record of the name as Liewetune in 1176 suggests Old English hleowe "lee", although this is not a certain etymology.[citation needed]
Lowton was one of the berewicks[clarification needed] of the Royal Manor of Newton, later being one of the members of the Barony of Makerfield.[3] Byrom Manor, later to feature the ancestral home of the poet John Byrom which was built in the 18th century, is recorded as early as 1212;[3] the family prospered there for centuries. Byrom Hall at one time featured a moat.[4]
The Hare and Hounds public house, built in the 17th century, was once used as a place to hold trials of local criminals, including murders. The Lowton stocks can still be found today nearby at St Luke’s Parish Church and are Grade II listed.[5]
The former Lowton railway station was used as a resting point for the royal train.[6] Lowton had a second station – Lowton St Mary's – which closed in 1964.
Lowton had a toffee factory,[7] along with other sites of heavy industry. Many of these factories have now closed and have been replaced with light industry.
Lowton's Sandy Lane is reputedly haunted by the ghost of Joshua Rigby, a local farmer who died in 1883.[8]
Governance and politics
Between 1894 and 1974, Lowton was part of the Golborne Urban District, in the administrative county of Lancashire. In 1974 as part of the local government reorganisation enacted in the Local Government Act 1972 it became part of Greater Manchester with the boundary at Newton-le-Willows marking the edge of the new county of Merseyside.
Lowton is within the constituency of Leigh and is represented in parliament by the Conservative MP James Grundy.
Locally, the area is represented on Wigan Council by three Labour Party members, Jenny Gregory, Garry Lloyd, and Mike Smith.
Transport
Situated on the A580 East Lancashire Road, the village has direct access to the cities of Manchester to the east and Liverpool to the west. From this road, the M6 motorway runs north and south, and the M60 connects with the M62 across the Pennines. Also, the M61 can be reached via the A579. The nearest railway station is Newton-le-Willows on the Chester to Manchester Line and Liverpool to Manchester Line. Public transport in Lowton is co-ordinated by Transport for Greater Manchester and is served by buses to Manchester, Wigan, Leigh, Newton-le-Willows and St Helens. Buses: 34 Bryn/Leigh-Manchester (Bee Network), 34 St Helens-Leigh (Arriva Merseyside), 10 Leigh-Wigan (Bee Network).
Environment
To the south of Lowton is Highfield Moss, part of which has been designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest. The 52.6 acres (21.3 ha) site was designated in 1986 for its biological interest. It is predominantly notable as a mire community and it is the best example in Greater Manchester.[9]
Education
- Lowton Church of England High School[10]
- Lowton Primary School
- Lowton St. Marys Primary School (Church of England)
- Lowton West Primary School
- St. Catherine of Siena Catholic Primary School
- St. Lukes Church of England Primary School
Religion
In 1635 the Puritan clergyman, Richard Mather, and his family left for New England as a result of religious intolerance.
Lowton's churches include the two Church of England churches of St Mary's and St Luke's; Lowton Independent Methodist, a member of the Independent Methodist Connexion;[11] and Lowton Community Church.[12] Lane Head Methodist church closed in 2010. The Roman Catholic church of St Catherine of Siena closed in 2011 after a safety inspection revealed problems with the electrical system, and the building was demolished in 2017.[13][14]
The churches in Lowton organise some joint activities including ecumenical services. Their charity work has included the Lowton Churches Romania Appeal, formed after the collapse of the Communist regime in Romania in 1990. It supported an orphanage in Lugoj but its remit has since expanded to include several projects in the country.
St Luke's
A date of 1732 on the church door suggests that the building was completed that year. The Chapel was consecrated on 18 October 1733, St Luke's Day, by the Bishop of Chester. The chapel and chapel yard were built on land given by Hugh Stirrup, a yeoman of Lowton.[15] Although the Deed of Consecration allowed for all the regular church services and sacraments, the chapel was not yet a Parish Church and thus no burials were permitted. The parish registers were stored at Winwick.[15]
Today many of the chapel pews still bear metal plates showing the names of their original owners. The oldest, pew No. 1, has a plate for Edward Byrom dated 1732. Other plates bear the surnames Green, Kenyon, Leigh, Lowe, Mather, Pierpoint, Tyler, and Worsley.[15]
Sport and organisations
Lowton is the location for Golborne Sports and Social Club which participates in local football, hockey, bowls and cricket leagues. Other nearby sports teams include Golborne Parkside RLFC, Leigh RUFC and Leigh United FC.
Media
Lowton falls inside the circulation areas of these newspapers and websites:
Notable people
- Clayton Blackmore, former Wales and Manchester United footballer, used to live in Lowton.
- John Byrom, an English poet, at times lived at Byrom Hall, Slag Lane.
- Jon Clarke, a former rugby league player, grew up in Lowton.
- James Grundy, the MP for Leigh since 2019, has lived on a farm in Lowton since birth.[16][17]
- Richard Mather, who became an American Congregational clergyman, was born in Lowton.
- Katie White, singer with pop group The Ting Tings, was brought up on a farm in Slag Lane, Lowton.[18][19]
- Bert Worsley, farmer and historian
See also
References
Notes
- ^ a b "Lowton East - UK Census Data 2011".
- ^ a b "Golborne and Lowton West - UK Census Data 2011".
- ^ a b "British History Online". Retrieved 9 December 2006.
- ^ "Lowton History – History and Photographs of Lowton and district (1)". Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
- ^ Historic England, "Village Stocks against St. Luke's churchyard wall, Golborne (1162981)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 13 November 2017
- ^ "Lowton History – Transport". Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
- ^ "Lowton History – History and Photographs of Lowton and district (2)". Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
- ^ "Ghosts of Leigh, Leigh Life".
- ^ "Highfield Moss citation sheet" (PDF). Natural England. Retrieved 2 July 2007.
- ^ http://www.lowtonhs.wigan.sch.uk/ Lowton High School
- ^ "LIMC". Lowtonimchurch.co.uk. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
- ^ Lowton, GenUKI, retrieved 13 January 2013
- ^ "Permission sought to demolish Lowton church". 14 October 2014.
- ^ "Lowton - St Catherine of Siena". Taking Stock. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
- ^ a b c "Parish Church of St". Stlukeschurchlowton.co.uk. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
- ^ "About James Grundy". James Grundy. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
- ^ Grundy, James (24 April 2020). "JAMES GRUNDY - Let's retain spirit of national unity". Wigan Today. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
- ^ DA CUZZIIEZ --Saralee + Zara-- 5 years ago (30 May 2008). "Music News " The Ting Tings debut hits No.1 on the UK charts". Undertheradar. Retrieved 28 April 2014.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Katie enjoys the fame game". Leigh Reporter. 16 April 2008. Archived from the original on 27 August 2008. Retrieved 28 April 2014.
Further reading
- Worsley, Bert (1993). Pictorial History of Old Lowton. H.Worsley. ISBN 0-9511102-2-5.
External links
