Jump to content

Gail North-Saunders

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The printable version is no longer supported and may have rendering errors. Please update your browser bookmarks and please use the default browser print function instead.
Gail North-Saunders
Born
Diane Gail North

(1944-03-10)March 10, 1944
DiedOctober 30, 2023(2023-10-30) (aged 79)
New Providence, The Bahamas
Alma materUniversity of Newcastle upon Tyne; University of Leicester; University College London; University of Waterloo
Occupation(s)Historian, archivist, educator and author
SpouseWinston Saunders (m. 1968)

Diane Gail North-Saunders, OBE (née North; March 10, 1944 – June 30, 2023) was a Bahamian historian, archivist, athlete, and author.[1][2]

North-Saunders established the Bahamian National Archives and was the director from 1971 until 2004.[1] She was the president of the Bahamas Historical Society from 1989 until 1999.[1] North-Saunders was president of the Association of Caribbean Historians, president of the Caribbean Archives Association, and an executive member of the International Council on Archives.[3]

She authored books about Bahamian history including Historic Bahamas,[3] Islanders in the Stream: A History of the Bahamian People,[4] and Race and Class in the Colonial Bahamas, 1880–1960.[5]

North-Saunders was also one of the four women to first represent the Bahamas in an international sports competition as a member of the sprint relay team at the 1962 Central American and Caribbean Games.[3]

Early life and education

Diane Gail North was born to Edward Basil and Audrey Virginia (Isaacs) North on March 10, 1944.[citation needed] During her high school and college years, she was a superior scholar and athlete.[3] North represented the country on the sprint relay team at the 1962 Central American and Caribbean Games, in Kingston, Jamaica.[3] At the event, along with Althea Rolle-Clarke, Elaine Thompson, and Christina Jones-Darville, she was one of the four women to first represent the Bahamas in an international sports competition.[3]

North earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in History in 1966 from University of Newcastle upon Tyne and a postgraduate certificate in Education from the University of Leicester in 1967.[1] She taught history at Government High for two years.[1]

North married Winston Saunders in 1968.[1][6] The couple relocated to England for further schooling.[1] She studied at University College London and worked at the British Council in the Public Record Offices to study process for archiving.[1] When they moved back to the Bahamas in 1969, Winston took a position as deputy headmaster at Highbury High School.[1]

Upon returning to the Bahamas, North-Saunders took a position at the library in the Ministry of Education, where she organized the records of the old Board of Education to make the first deposit in the National Archives.[1]

Saunders studied under historian Michael Craton at the University of Waterloo to earn a doctorate.[1]

National archives

The Ministry of Education asked North-Saunders to establish the Bahamian National Archives.[1] The archives were held at the Eastern Public Library (the Eastern Post Office) for 16 years.[1] North-Saunders was the director from 1971 until 2004 and director-general of the archives until her retirement in 2008.[1]

Saunders was president of the Association of Caribbean Historians; president of the Caribbean Archives Association and an executive member of the International Council on Archives.[3]

Writing

Saunders authored books about Bahamian history, including Historic Bahamas,[3] Islanders in the Stream: A History of the Bahamian People (Volumes 1 and 2) with Michael Craton,[4] and Race and Class in the Colonial Bahamas, 1880–1960.[5]

Later life and death

After retirement from the National Archives, Saunders remained active in academic pursuits as Scholar-in-residence at the College of The Bahamas.[1] In 2006, her husband, Winston Saunders, died.[6]

North-Saunders died at her home in western New Providence on 30 June 2023, at the age of 79; her husband had predeceased her.[7][8]

Honours

Saunders was awarded the Commonwealth honour of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2003.[9] The University of the West Indies awarded her an honorary degree in 2004.[10] She was inducted into the Bahamas National Sports Hall of Fame in 2013.[11]

She was appointed as a Member of the Order of Distinction in the 2019 National Honors for her exemplary service to The Bahamas.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "National Profile: Dr. Gail Saunders". The Nassau Guardian. 2011-11-28. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  2. ^ "Dr. Gail Saunders". The Bahamian Project. 2013-01-22. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h "Prominent historian once a track and field star". The Nassau Guardian. 2012-06-20. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  4. ^ a b Stone, Michael C. (January 2002). "Review of Craton, Michael; Saunders, Gail, Islanders in the Stream: A History of the Bahamian People, Volume Two: From the Ending of Slavery to the Twenty-first Century and Craton, Michael; Saunders, Gail, Islanders in the Stream: A History of the Bahamian People, Volume One: From Aboriginal Times to the End of Slavery". www.h-net.org. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  5. ^ a b "thebahamasweekly.com - Dr. Gail Saunders presents a copy of new book to the Governor General". www.thebahamasweekly.com. July 1, 2016. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  6. ^ a b "On the Passing of Winston Saunders". Blogworld on Wordpress. 2006-11-27. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  7. ^ Bailey, Pavel (30 June 2023). "Historian Dr Gail Saunders dies age 79, PM pays tribute to 'beacon of light'". The Tribune. Bahamas.
  8. ^ Dames, Candia (July 3, 2023). "Gail Saunders dies at 79". The Nassau Guardian. Updated October 12, 2023. Retrieved October 28, 2024.
  9. ^ "Commonwealth honours". 2002-12-31. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  10. ^ "Thirteen to receive honorary degrees | Marketing and Communications Office, The University of West Indies at Mona". www.mona.uwi.edu. July 2, 2004. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  11. ^ Ingraham, Felicity (November 28, 2013). "21 Inducted into 2013 Bahamas National Sports Hall of Fame". www.thebahamasweekly.com. Retrieved 2017-11-19.
  12. ^ "Gail Saunders dies". The Nassau Guardian. October 12, 2023. Retrieved October 28, 2024.