Candida Royalle
Candida Royalle | |
---|---|
Born | Candice Marion Vadala October 15, 1950 New York City, U.S. |
Died | September 7, 2015 Mattituck, New York, U.S. | (aged 64)
Other names | Candace Chambers, Candice Ball, Candice Chambers, Candida Royalle |
Height | 5 ft 3 in (1.60 m) |
Website | www |
Candida Royalle (October 15, 1950 – September 7, 2015) was an American producer and director of couples-oriented pornography, a sex educator, sex-positive feminist, and pornographic actress. She was a member of the XRCO and the AVN Halls of Fame.[1][2]
Early life and education
Royalle was born on October 15, 1950, in New York City as Candice Marion Vadala.[3] Initially trained in music, dance, and art in New York City, with studies at the High School of Art and Design, Parson's School of Design and the City University of New York.[4]
Career
After graduating from Parson's School of Design, she began performing with the avant-garde theater group The Cockettes and in 1975 played Divine's daughter in the play The Heartbreak of Psoriasis.[5][6][7]
In 1975 she began her career in porn as a performer[8] appearing in about 25 movies before retiring in 1980 with Blue Magic, which she also wrote.[9]
She wrote regular columns for adult magazines High Society and Cheri.[10]
In 1984, Royalle founded Femme Productions, with the goal of making erotica based on female desire, as well as pornographic films aimed at helping couple therapy. Her productions are aimed more to women and couples than to the standard pornographic audience of men, and have been praised by counselors and therapists for depicting healthy and realistic sexual activity.[11]
Royalle stated that she tried to avoid "misogynous predictability", and depiction of sex in "…as grotesque and graphic [a way] as possible." She also criticized the male-centredness of the typical pornographic film, in which scenes end when the male actor ejaculates. Royalle’s films are not “goal oriented” towards a final "cum shot"; instead, her films depict sexual activity within the broader context of women's emotional and social lives.[12] In 1989, she signed the Post Porn Modernist Manifesto.[13]
She was also a public speaker, giving lectures at Smithsonian Institution, the World Congress on Sexology and numerous universities and professional conferences.[14]
In 2004, she authored the book How to Tell a Naked Man What to Do.[14]
A 5-track EP titled Candida Cosmica, a collaboration between Royalle and Patrick Cowley from the mid 70s, was released in October 2016 by Dark Entries Records.[15]
In 2019, Candice a documentary about Royalle's life and finding out what happened to her mother who left her as a child, was screened at various documentary film festivals.[16][17][18]
Affiliations
Royalle was a member of the American Association of Sex Educators, Counselors and Therapists,[19] and a founding board-member of Feminists for Free Expression.[20]
Personal life and death
In the 1980s, she was married to producer Per Sjostedt.[21] In May 2006, Royalle announced that she was engaged to be married.[22] She died in Mattituck, New York[14] on September 7, 2015, aged 64, from ovarian cancer.[4][23]
References
- ^ "XRCO Hall of Fame". Retrieved September 8, 2015.
- ^ "AVN Hall of Fame". Adult Video News. Archived from the original on April 15, 2009. Retrieved September 8, 2015.
- ^ Robets, Sam. "Candida Royalle, Who Made Erotic Films for Women, Dies at 64". New York Times. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
- ^ a b Vanmetre, Elizabeth (September 7, 2015). "Former porn star turned director Candida Royalle dies at age 64". New York Daily News. Retrieved September 8, 2015.
- ^ Stanley, John (February 21, 1988). "Film Maker Gives Erotica A Woman's Point of View". San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ Alilunas, Peter (2016). Smutty Little Movies: The Creation and Regulation of Adult Video. Univ of California Press. p. 132. ISBN 9780520291706. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ Eichelbaum, Stanley (June 20, 1975). "A musical comedy that's sheer agony". San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
- ^ "Candida Royalle iafd bio". Retrieved September 8, 2015.
- ^ "Candida Royalle". Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved September 8, 2015.
- ^ Lyon, Jason. "New York Stories: The Adult Industry's Past … and Present". Adult Video News. Retrieved September 8, 2015.
- ^ "Discourses of Desire: Liberals, Feminists, and the Politics of Pornography in the 1980s -- Cameron 2 (4): 784 -- American Literary History". alh.oxfordjournals.org. Retrieved January 11, 2008.
- ^ illy Bragge, "Girls on top", The Age, June 16, 2004.
- ^ 15 Worst Pick Up Lines You've Ever Heard In Hindi - Enjoy The Rainny Romance,Template:Https://www.bgsraw.in/2019/05/15-worst-pick-up-lines-youve-ever-heardin-hindi-translate-enjoy-the-rainny-romance.html google.com; accessed May 28, 2019.
- ^ a b c Kernes, Mark. "Famed Actress/Director Candida Royalle Passes". avn.com. Adult Video News. Retrieved September 8, 2015.
- ^ Lefebvre, Sam. "Waking the Spirit of a Disco Innovator". NY Times. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
- ^ Gee, Dana (April 26, 2019). "Godmother of feminist porn is focus of new doc Candice | Vancouver Sun". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
- ^ Shepherd, Jeremy (May 3, 2019). "Doc examines life of adult film star turned feminist icon". North Shore News. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
- ^ Lamble, David. "What's up, DocFest?". The Bay Area Reporter. The Bay Area Reporter. Retrieved May 22, 2019.
- ^ Zeiss Stange, Mary; Oyster, Carol K.; Sloan, Jane E. (2013). The Multimedia Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World. SAGE Publications. p. 291. ISBN 9781452270685.
- ^ Denfeld, Rene (2009). The New Victorians. Grand Central Publishing. ISBN 9780446565233.
- ^ Williams, Linda (1989). Hard Core: Power, Pleasure, and the "frenzy of the Visible". University of California Press. pp. 246–247. ISBN 0520066529. Retrieved February 28, 2016.
- ^ Abby Ehmann (May 16, 2006). "Candida Royalle". Eros NY. Archived from the original on November 17, 2006. Retrieved May 26, 2007.
- ^ Celona, Larry. "Orphaned ex-porn star dies of cancer". New York Post. Retrieved September 8, 2015.
External links
- 1950 births
- 2015 deaths
- American pornographic film actresses
- American feminists
- American women in business
- American women writers
- Women pornographic film directors
- Feminist pornography
- Sex-positive feminists
- Businesspeople from New York City
- Pornographic film actors from New York (state)
- Deaths from ovarian cancer
- Parsons The New School for Design alumni
- City University of New York alumni
- Deaths from cancer in New York (state)
- High School of Art and Design alumni