Mutual monogamy
Mutual Monogamy is a form of monogamy that exists when two partners agree to be sexually active with only one another. Being in a long-term mutually monogamous relationship reduces the risk of acquiring a sexually transmitted infection.[1] It is one of the most reliable ways to avoid STIs.[2][3] Those who choose mutual monogamy can be tested before the sexual relationship to be certain they are not infected. Communication is important. [4] This strategy for the prevention of acquiring a sexually transmitted infection requires that each partner remain 'faithful' and does not engage in sexual activity with another partner.[5] Mutual monogamy can differ from serial monogomy which is a current monogamous relationship that has not been established in the past and may not continue into the future. Serial monogamy may not result in the reduced risk of contracting a sexually transmitted infection because the past sexual exposures to infection are brought into the new relationship, even though it may be exclusive of other sexual partners. The risk of aquiring a sexaully transmitted infection while in a serial monogamous relationship is the same as the risk of those who have concurrent partners.[6] Those with a greater ability to communicate about their commitment are likely to sustain the relationship.[7] When individuals are mutually monogamous, and are free from STIs/HIV when they enter the relationship, the risk for being infected with STI/HIV acquisition from sexual intercourse is very low.[8] A mutually monogomous relationship lowers the risk of HIV, cervcitis, and other sexually transmitted infections.[9]
A mutual monogomous sexual relationship includes a pledge to stay with the partner and includes the desire for the relationship to last, a psychological attachment and the lack of being able to find another partner. If these conditions remain a priority for both, the "couple is likely committed and mutually monogamous."[8]
Being in a long-term mutually monogamous relationship with a partner who has been tested and has negative STI test results lowers the chance of acquiring gonorrhea.[10] It is also effective for lowering the risk of syphilis, chlamydia and pubic lice.[11][12][13][14]
The lack of a more precise definition of mutual monogamy in the literature confounds the ability to statistically assess its effectiveness.[15]
References
- ^ "Girlfriends' Health". 22 April 2017.
- ^ "Final Evidence Review: Gonorrhea: Screening - US Preventive Services Task Force". www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org.
- ^ . U.S. Preventive Services Task Force [www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/1703/sties114final/pdf www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/1703/sties114final/pdf]. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
{{cite web}}: Check|url=value (help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ "Prevention - STD Information from CDC". www.cdc.gov. 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Many Men Choose Monogamy To Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases". 22 September 2005.
- ^ Norman, Robert A. (25 June 2010). "Preventive Dermatology". Springer Science & Business Media – via Google Books.
- ^ Warren, Jocelyn T.; Harvey, S. Marie; Agnew, Christopher R. (13 December 2017). "One love: explicit monogamy agreements among heterosexual young adult couples at increased risk of sexually transmitted infections". Journal of Sex Research. 49 (2–3): 282–289. doi:10.1080/00224499.2010.541952. PMID 21191869 – via PubMed.
- ^ a b Towner, Senna L.; Dolcini, M. Margaret; Harper, Gary W. (1 May 2015). "Romantic Relationship Dynamics of Urban African American Adolescents: Patterns of Monogamy, Commitment, and Trust". Youth & society. 47 (3): 343–373. doi:10.1177/0044118X12462591. PMC 4681523. PMID 26691404 – via PubMed Central.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: PMC format (link) - ^ "Cervicitis". www1.nyc.gov.
- ^ "Gonorrhea". 17 August 2016.
- ^ http://www.health.pa.gov/My%20Health/Diseases%20and%20Conditions/Q-T/14242L/Pages/557969.aspx#.WjEVQ0qnE2w
- ^ "Syphilis". 17 August 2016.
- ^ "Chlamydia". 17 August 2016.
- ^ "Crabs - IDPH". www.dph.illinois.gov.
- ^ Calsyn, Donald A.; Campbell, Aimee N.; Tross, Susan; Hatch-Maillette, Mary A. (1 September 2011). "Is monogamy or committed relationship status a marker for low sexual risk among men in substance abuse treatment? Clinical and methodological considerations". The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse. 37 (5): 294–300. doi:10.3109/00952990.2011.596874. PMC 3238678. PMID 21854271 – via PubMed Central.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: PMC format (link)