List of Filipino flags
Appearance
This is the list of all the flags used and being used in the Philippines.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Flags of the Philippines.
National flag
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1998—Present | National flag of the Philippines | A horizontal bicolor with equal bands of blue and red, with a triangular side object which encloses a sun with eight rays together with three stars fixed on the vertexes of the triangle. |
Governmental flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Flag of the President of the Philippines | The Seal of the President of the Philippines against a Blue field. The number of stars correspond to the number of provinces. | ||
1946-1948 | Flag of the President of the Philippines | The Coat of arms of the Philippines against a Blue field with four stars on each corner. | |
Flag of the Vice President of the Philippines |
Military flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
State and War flag | Same as national flag with red and blue inverted, unique among the national flags. | ||
Naval Jack of the Philippines | The "Three Stars and a Sun" emblem against a Royal Blue field. |
Historical national flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1535–1730 | Flag used when the Philippine Islands were a part of New Spain. | The Cross of Burgundy: a red saltire resembling two crossed, roughly-pruned branches, on a white field. | |
1730-1761 | Used during Spanish East Indies period. | Flag of Spain under the reign of King Felipe V. | |
1761-1785 | Used during Spanish East Indies period. | Flag of Spain under the reign of King Felipe V's grandson, King Carlos III | |
1762–1764 | Flag during the British occupation of the Philippines, as used in occupied Manila and Cavite | The flag of the British East India Company before 1810: A flag with red and white stripes with the Kingdom of Great Britain's Union Flag as a canton. The Union flag bears red cross on a white field, commonly called St George's Cross, superimposed on a white saltire on a blue field, known as St Andrew's Cross. Also known as the "King's Colours." | |
1785–1873 | Used during Spanish East Indies period. | Three horizontal stripes of red, weld-yellow and red, the centre stripe being twice as wide as each red stripe with arms in the first third of the weld-yellow stripe. The arms are crowned and vertically divided, the left red field with a tower representing Castille, the right white field with a lion representing León. | |
1873–1874 | Used by the Spanish East Indies under the First Spanish Republic. | Three horizontal stripes: red, weld-yellow and red, the yellow strip being twice as wide as each red stripe with arms in the first third of the yellow stripe. Royal crown removed from arms. | |
1874-1898 | Used during Spanish East Indies after the restoration of the Spanish monarchy. | The flag of the Kingdom of Spain used prior to the First Spanish Republic was reinstated. | |
1897–1898 | First official flag of the Phliipine republic and used during the Philippine Revolution | The flag was created in Naic, Cavite and first displayed in 1897. It features an eight-rayed white sun with a mythical face on a field of red.[1] | |
1898–1901 | Design as conceived by President Emilio Aguinaldo. The exact shade of blue is debated; three variants were used by subsequent governments. | Sewn by Doña Marcela Marino de Agoncillo, Lorenza Agoncillo, and Delfina Herbosa de Natividad in Hong Kong and first flown in battle on May 28, 1898. It was formally unfurled during the Proclamation of Philippine Independence on June 12, 1898 by President Aguinaldo. It contains a mythical sun (with a face) common to many former Spanish colonies; the triangle of Masonry; the eight rays representing the provinces that first revolted and were placed under Martial Law by the Spanish at the start of the 1896 Revolution. The flag was initially unfurled with the blue stripe above, but was flown with the red stripe above at the outbreak of the Philippine-American War in 1899. | |
1898–1908 | Flag used when the Philippine Islands were a part of the United States of America. | Thirteen horizontal stripes of alternating red and white representing the original Thirteen Colonies; in the canton, white stars on a blue field, the number of stars increased as the United States expanded its territory. | |
1908–1912 | Variant after Oklahoma became a state | ||
1912–1946 | Variant after Arizona and New Mexico achieved statehood | ||
1919–1936 | The shade of blue used here is Navy Blue, following suit from the American Flag. | Design conceived by Emilio Aguinaldo remains but the shades of blue and red were adopted from the American flag. The sun's face was removed, but its stylised rays were retained. | |
1936–1985 | Defined under Executive Order No. 23, s. 1936. The shade of blue used here is Navy Blue, following suit from the American Flag. Also used by the Commonwealth government-in-exile from 1942-1945 | Specifications codified; sun further simplified, achieving its present form. | |
1942–1943 | Used during the Japanese Occupation. | The Hinomaru as it appeared until 1999: a red sun-disc, shifted 1% left of centre, on a white field. | |
October 14, 1943 | Used during the inauguration of the Second Republic. | The original design by Aguinaldo remained constant. However, the shades of blue and red varied through the years. In 1998, the flag gained its present definitive shades. | |
1985–1986 | Altered by Executive Order No. 1010, s. 1985. The shade of blue was changed from Navy Blue to Light Blue, amidst debate on the shade used in the original flag. A pale Sky Blue was the actual colour used since it was more available at that time and not due to any specific historical precedent. | ||
1986–1998 | 1936 version of the flag restored after the 1986 People Power Revolution. | ||
1998–Present | The Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines specifies the colours for the blue field Cable No. 80173; the white field, Cable No. 80001; the red field, Cable No. 80108; and the golden-yellow Stars and Sun, Cable No. 80068.[2] Colours introduced for the Centennial celebrations.[citation needed] |
Provincial flags
Most of the flags of the provinces of the Philippines are in 1:2 ratio with the provincial seal/coat-of-arms on a field of single color, although a few have designs differing from that standard.
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Provincial flag of Bohol | A tricolour with the white stripe being double the width of the blue and red stripes. Superimposed on the white stripe is the main portion of the seal of Bohol. It consists of two bolos representing the Tamblot Uprising and the Dagohoy Rebellion, the Chocolate Hills and the Sandugo between Miguel López de Legazpi and Datu Sikatuna. It also contains a little star representing Carlos P. Garcia, the only Boholano President of the Philippines (another star will be installed for every Boholano president). | ||
Provincial flag of Bukidnon | Three equal horizontal stripes; white for honesty and purity; red for commerce, courage, bravery and heroism; black for authority and a Spear and Shield | ||
Provincial flag of Southern Leyte | A green flag with a golden fringe, white cross, coconut and abaca leaves and four orchids. | ||
Provincial flag of Camarines Norte | A tricolor of green, white, and yellow. |
Municipal flags
Like the flags of most Philippine provinces, flags of municipalities usually just bear the seal of the municipality on a single color field but there are some municipality flags that differs from the standard
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Municipal flag of Balilihan, Bohol | |||
File:Kalilangan Bukidnon Municipal Flag.svg | Municipal flag of Kalilangan, Bukidnon | Blue and green horizontal stripes with a white canton bearing a sun surrounded by 14 stars | |
border|100px | Municipal flag of Maribojoc, Bohol |
Religious flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
? | Flag of the Iglesia ni Cristo | Flag used to represent the independent Iglesia in Cristo church. Official status of flag is unknown but widely used, especially by followers of the Christian denomination. The flag is a tricolor with a golden menorah[disambiguation needed] at its center. Coincidentally resembles the flag of Italy. The colors green, white and red of the flag symbolizes love, holiness and courage respectively. No official specification on the design regarding the placement of elements.[3] |
Secessionist flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
File:Flag of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front.png | ? | Flag of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front. | |
? (as flag of the MNLF) 2013 (as flag of the Bangsamoro Republik) |
Flag of the Moro National Liberation Front and the widely unrecognized Bangsamoro Republik. | Golden yellow crescent and star and a kris on a red field. |
Other historical flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Flag of the Maguindanao Sultanate | A plain yellow flag | ||
1762-1763 | Flag of the Silang Revolt | ||
18th Century | Flag of the Sulu Sultanate | Flag of Sulu Sultanate according to Pierre Sonnerat. | |
1807 | Flag of the Basi Revolt | ||
1845-1898 | Provincial Ensign of the Manila | ||
1886-1898 | Provincial Ensign of Ilo-Ilo | ||
Late 19th Century | Flag of the Sulu Sultanate | ||
1898 | Flag of the Negros Revolution | Banner used by Negrense revolutionaries during their revolution. | |
1898–1901 | Flag of the Republic of Negros | ||
1899–1903 | Flag of the Republic of Zamboanga | ||
1902-1906 | Flag of the Tagalog Republic | ||
File:Free Territory of Freedomland Flag.svg | 1956-? | Flag of the Free Territiory of Freedomland | The flag of Freedomland, a micronation founded by Tomas Cloma in the Spratly islands. |
Flag Proposals
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
National Flag | Addition of a 9th ray as proposed in 1998 and 2009 | ||
|
National Flag | Flag proposals made in June 12, 1995 by former President Fidel V. Ramos. Proposal to add a crescent moon to represent the Muslim community. | |
Municipal Flag of Bustos, Bulacan |
See also
- Flag of the Philippines
- Coat of Arms of the Philippines
- Flags of the Philippine provinces
- Flags of the Philippine Revolution
References
- ^ Flags of the Philippine Revolution
- ^ "The Philippine National Flag" (PDF). Monuments and Heraldry division, National Historical institute. National Commission for Culture and the Arts.
- ^ http://www.network54.com/Forum/70213/message/1110958110/here+is+why...