1981 in South Africa

← 1980 1979 1978 1981 in South Africa → 1982 1983 1984
Decades:	1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s
See also:	List of years in South Africa

Events

January

• 30 — The South African Defence Force launches Operation Beanbag and raids a suspected Umkhonto we Sizwe safe area in the suburb of Matola, Maputo, Mozambique, killing 12 to 24 people. The numbers reported killed vary.

February

• 9 — Tuks FM (107.2FM), the University of Pretoria's campus radio station, is established.
• Two people are injured when a bomb explodes in a Durban shopping centre.

April

• 14 — A section of railway line between Richards Bay and Vryheid is destroyed by Umkhonto we Sizwe and coal trucks are derailed.
• 16 — Bishop Desmond Tutu is arrested and his passport is confiscated.
• 21 — Limpet mines explode and destroy two transformers at a sub-station in Durban.

May

• 6 — The railway in the Hoedspruit area is damaged.
• 14 — The United Nations General Assembly publishes a blacklist of 65 multi-national companies and some 270 sports persons who have links with South Africa.
• 21 — A bomb explodes and damages the Port Elizabeth rail link to Johannesburg and Cape Town.
• 25 — A pamphlet bomb explodes in Durban.
• 25 — The Fort Jackson Police station is attacked.
• 25 — The railway line near Soweto is damaged.
• 25 — The railway line on the Natal South Coast is damaged.
• 25 — Power lines are cut in Vrede.
• 25 — A series of terrorist actions in support of Republic Day protests are admitted by Umkhonto we Sizwe.
• 27 — A bomb explodes in Durban destroying a South African Defence Force recruiting building.

June

• 1 — Three offices of the Progressive Federal Party are firebombed in Johannesburg, with no injuries.
• 4 — The police station in Meyerton is attacked by terrorists.
• 11 — The railway line on the Natal North coast is maliciously damaged.
• 16 — The railway line near East London is maliciously damaged.
• 26 — Two bombs explode at the Durban Cenotaph.
• 28 — The railway near Empangeni is maliciously damaged.
• 30 — Zwelakhe Sisulu, son of Walter Sisulu and President of the Black Media Workers Association of South Africa, is arrested under the Internal Security Act.

July

• 3 — A limpet mine is found at the fuel storage yard in Alberton and defused.
• 21 — Six bomb explosions at sub-stations in Pretoria, Middelburg, and Ermelo disrupts power supply.
• 26 — Two bombs explode at 05:50 and 06:10 in central Durban. Three people are injured and extensive damage is caused to motor vehicle firms.

August

• 6 — A bomb explodes in an East London shopping complex minutes before rush hour.
• 8 — A bomb explodes in a Port Elizabeth shopping centre in similar manner to the East London bomb.
• 11 — The Voortrekkerhoogte Military Base outside Pretoria is attacked with RPG-7s. Two British citizens, Nicolas Heath and Bonnie Lou Muller, are identified as accomplices in the assault.
• 19 — The railway line near East London is maliciously damaged.
• 23 — The South African Defence Force attacks South-West Africa People's Organisation bases in Xangongo and Ongiva, southern Angola during Operation Protea.

September

• 2 — Two policemen and two civilians, one a child, are killed during an attack on Mabopane Police station.
• 12 — A bomb damages the main railway line at Delville Wood near Durban.

October

• 10 — Umkhonto we Sizwe attacks government offices of the Department of Co-operation and Development. Four civilians are injured.
• 21 — Umkhonto we Sizwe destroys a transformer in Evander and a water pipeline feeding Sasol III (Secunda CTL) in Secunda.
• 26 — Two policemen are killed during an attack on Sibasa Police station.

November

• 1 — The Jeppes Reef House near the Swaziland border, occupied by the South African Defence Force, comes under RPG-7 attack.
• 1 — The South African Defence Force attacks South-West Africa People's Organisation bases in Chitequeta, south-eastern Angola, during Operation Daisy.
• 9 — A bomb explodes at the Orlando Magistrates Court in Soweto.
• 12 — Rosslyn sub-station in Pretoria is damage by 4 limpet mines.
• 27 — Cedric Mayson, a former Methodist minister, is arrested.

December

• 9 — The offices of the Chief Commissioner of the Department of Co-operation and Development in Cape Town is attacked.
• 14 — A Pretoria sub-station is bombed.
• 23 — Eastern Cape provincial buildings in Duncan Village are damaged in an Umkhonto we Sizwe attack.
• 26 — The Wonderboompoort Police station is attacked.

Unknown date

• Trevor Manuel becomes the General Secretary of the Cape Areas Housing Action Committee.
• Bulelani Ngcuka is detained by police for eight months.
• A Security Police counter-insurgency unit is started by Dirk Coetzee, Jan Viktor and Jac Buchner with 16 police officers at Vlakplaas.
• The South African Railways and Harbours changes its name to the South African Transport Services.

Births

• 28 May — Iain Evans, field hockey player

Deaths

• 11 August — Sizwe Khondile, a student activist, is killed at Komatipoort by the Vlakplaas counter-insurgency unit.
• November — Durban lawyer Griffiths Mxenge is killed by the Vlakplaas counter-insurgency unit.

Transportation

Railways

• 5 February — Rebuilding of the Class 26 4-8-4 steam locomotive, popularly known as the Red Devil, is completed at the Salt River Works in Cape Town.

• May — The South African Railways (SAR) places one hundred Class 37-000 General Motors Electro-Motive Division type GT26M2C diesel-electric locomotives in service.

• The SAR places the first of eighty-five Class 6E1, Series 9 electric locomotives in mainline service.

Sports

Athletics

• 17 October — Mark Plaatjes wins his first national title in the men's marathon, clocking 2:16:17 in Potchefstroom.

Rugby

• 30 May — The South African Springboks beats Ireland 23-15.
• 6 June — The Springboks beats Ireland 12-10.
• 14 August — The South African Springbok tour in New Zealand leads to large protests.