Farquhar Oliver
Farquhar Robert Oliver | |
|---|---|
 Farquhar Oliver, 1948 | |
| Member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario for Grey South | |
| In office December 1, 1926 – October 16, 1967 | |
| Preceded by | David Jamieson |
| Succeeded by | Eric Alfred Winkler |
| Personal details | |
| Born | March 6, 1904 Priceville, Ontario |
| Died | January 22, 1989 (aged 84) Owen Sound, Ontario |
| Political party | Ontario Liberal Party (1941-1967) |
| Other political affiliations | United Farmers of Ontario (1926-1941) |
| Cabinet | Minister of Public Works (1941-1942 & 1943) Minister of Public Welfare (1941-1942 & 1943) |
Farquhar Robert Oliver (March 6, 1904 – January 22, 1989) was a politician in Ontario, Canada.
Oliver was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a United Farmers of Ontario Member of the Legislative Assembly in the 1926 provincial election at the age of 22.
Oliver was re-elected as a UFO MLA in the 1929 election and was the sole (and last) United Farmers member in the legislature until 1940. In that year, he formally joined the Ontario Liberal Party and the cabinet of Premier Mitchell Hepburn as Minister of Public Works and Welfare after informally supporting the Liberals since 1934. Oliver quit the cabinet in late October 1942, in protest against Hepburn's leadership of the Liberal Party. Hepburn had quit as Premier of Ontario but refused to resign as leader, and appointed Gordon Daniel Conant as the new Premier without consulting the party. Oliver's resignation contributed to a crisis that eventually led to both Hepburn and Conant's resignations and a leadership convention in May 1943. Harry Nixon was elected the party's new leader. Oliver rejoined the cabinet under new Premier Harry Nixon as Deputy Premier, but Nixon's government was short-lived, going down to defeat in the October 1943 election placing third behind the victorious Progressive Consevatives and the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation which became the Official Opposition.
Oliver became Liberal leader in 1945 after Hepburn, who had regained the leadership of the party, lost his seat in the 1945 provincial election. The Liberals, nevertheless, displaced the CCF and Oliver became Leader of the Opposition and led the party through the 1948 election that again reduced the Liberals to third place behind the Tories and CCF. He resigned the leadership in 1950, and was replaced by Walter Thomson. However, Thomson was unable to win election to the Legislature, so Oliver remained house leader. Oliver became party leader again from 1954 until 1958, including the 1955 election. Despite his experience, he was never able to lead his party to victory. Farquhar Oliver retired from the legislature in 1967, and died in 1989 at the age of 85.
Farquhar Oliver was the nephew of British Columbia Premier John Oliver.
External links
| Ontario Liberal leader | ||
| Preceded by: Mitchell Hepburn | First leadership (1945–1950) | Followed by: Walter Thomson |
| Preceded by: Walter Thomson | Second leadership (1954–1958) | Followed by: John Wintermeyer |
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† Interim leader | ||