Jump to content

Eggerthella

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Flakinho (talk | contribs) at 23:21, 29 March 2010 (Changing the font of the title to italic). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Eggerthella
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Eggerthella
Species

Eggerthella hongkongensis
Eggerthella lenta
Eggerthella sinensis

Eggerthella is a bacterial genus of Actinobacteria, in the family Coriobacteriaceae. Members of this genus are anaerobic, non-sporulating, non-motile, Gram-positive bacilli that grow singly, as pairs, or in short chains. They are found in the human colon and feces and have been implicated as a cause of ulcerative colitis, liver and anal abscesses and systemic bacteremia.[1][2]

The type strain for this genus, Eggerthella lenta, was known as Eubacterium lentum prior to 1999.[3][4] The genus is named for Arnold Eggerth, who first described the organism in 1935.[5]

References

  1. ^ Lau, S. K.P. (2004). "Anaerobic, non-sporulating, Gram-positive bacilli bacteraemia characterized by 16S rRNA gene sequencing". J. Med. Microbiol. 53 (Pt 12): 1247–1253. doi:10.1099/jmm.0.45803-0. PMID 15585505. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Lau, S.K. (2004). "Eggerthella hongkongensis sp. nov. and Eggerthella sinensis sp. nov., two novel Eggerthella species, account for half of the cases of Eggerthella bacteremia". Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 49 (4): 255–263. doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2004.04.012. PMID 15313530. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Kageyama, A. (1999). "Phylogenetic evidence for the transfer of Eubacterium lentum to the genus Eggerthella as Eggerthella lenta gen. nov., comb. nov". Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 49: 1725–1732. doi:10.1099/00207713-49-4-1725. PMID 10555354. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ Moore, W. E. C (1971). "Eubacterium lentum (Eggerth) Prevot 1938: emendation of description and designation of the neotype strain". Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 21: 299–303. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ Eggerth, A. (1935). "The gram-positive non-spore-bearing anaerobic bacilli of human faeces" (PDF). J. Bacteriol. 30 (3): 277–299. PMC 543656. PMID 16559837. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  • Euzéby, J.P. (2007). "Eggerthella". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature. Retrieved 2007-11-23. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)