2024 European Parliament election in France
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All 81 French seats in the European Parliament | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2024 European Parliament elections in France will be held as part of the 2024 European Parliament election.[1]
Background
The Borne government lost its majority in the 2022 French legislative election.[2]
Electoral system
A bill creating a single national constituency was approved by the National Assembly in a vote on the first reading on 20 February 2018,[3] and the Senate officially adopted the bill on 23 May 2018,[4] which was promulgated on 25 June after its validation by the Constitutional Council.[5]
As a result of Brexit, 27 seats from the British delegation were distributed to other countries in January 2020 (those elected in 2019, but not yet seated took their seats).[6] The other 46 seats were abolished with the total number of MEPs decreasing from 751 to 705 after that.[7] However for the 2024 election 15 of those abolished seats were reinstated with France electing two of those extra MEPs.[8]
Outgoing delegation
The table shows the detailed composition of the French seats at the European Parliament as of 13 February 2024.
| EP Group | Seats | Party | Seats | MEPs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renew Europe | 23 / 79
|
Renaissance | 12 | |||
| Democratic Movement | 6 | |||||
| Radical Party | 2 | |||||
| Horizons | 2 | |||||
| Independent | 1 | |||||
| Identity and Democracy | 18 / 79
|
National Rally | 18 | |||
| Greens–European Free Alliance | 12 / 79
|
The Ecologists | 10 | |||
| Regions and People with Solidarity | 2 | |||||
| European People's Party | 8 / 79
|
The Republicans | 7 | |||
| The Centrists | 1 | |||||
| Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats | 7 / 79
|
Socialist Party | 3 | |||
| Place Publique | 2 | |||||
| Renaissance | 1 | |||||
| New Deal | 1 | |||||
| The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL | 6 / 79
|
La France Insoumise | 5 | |||
| Republican and Socialist Left | 1 | |||||
| European Conservatives and Reformists | 1 / 79
|
Reconquête | 1 | |||
| Non-Inscrits | 4 / 79
|
Independents | 4 | |||
| Total | 79 | |||||
| Source: European Parliament | ||||||
Opinion polling
Graphical summary
Parties or lists are ordered according to their share of the vote in 2019.
| Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample size |
LO NI |
NPA Left |
NUPES | PRG G/EFA[a] |
PS diss. |
EAC G/EFA |
PA Left |
RE– MoDem– Horizons Renew |
AR NI |
NE EPP |
R! NI |
LR EPP |
DLF ECR |
UPR NI |
LP NI |
RN ID |
REC ECR |
Others | Lead | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCF Left |
LFI Left |
PS–PP S&D |
EELV G/EFA |
GE NI | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Elabe | 7–9 Feb 2024 | 1,426 | 1.5 | – | 2.5 | 9 | 9 | 9.5 | – | <0.5 | – | 2 | 2 | 16.5 | 1 | – | – | 8 | 3 | 0.5 | – | 27.5 | 5 | 3 | 11 |
| Ifop | 7–8 Feb 2024 | 1,356 | 1.5 | 3.5 | 7 | 9.5 | 8 | – | 1.5[b] | 1.5 | 1.5 | 19[c] | 0.5 | <0.5 | 0.5 | 7 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 29 | 6.5 | 1.5 | 10 | ||
| 1 | 3 | 7.5 | 10.5 | 8.5 | – | 1[b] | 1 | 1 | 19[d] | 1 | <0.5 | 1 | 7.5 | 1.5 | 1 | <0.5 | 28.5 | 6 | 1.5 | 9.5 | |||||
| 1 | 3.5 | 8 | 10.5 | 8 | – | 1.5[b] | 1.5 | 1.5 | 18[e] | 0.5 | <0.5 | 0.5 | 7.5 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 28 | 6 | 1.5 | 10 | |||||
| YouGov | 29 Jan – 7 Feb 2024 | 1,001 | 1 | – | 2 | 8 | 8 | 8 | – | 1[b] | 1 | 1 | 19[f] | 1 | – | – | 6 | 2 | – | – | 32 | 8 | 3 | 13 | |
| Portland | 24–31 Jan 2024 | 469 | 2 | – | 3 | 6 | 9 | 9 | – | 1 | – | – | – | 14 | 1 | – | – | 8 | 3 | – | – | 33 | 6 | 5 | 19 |
| OpinionWay | 17–18 Jan 2024 | 1,019 | 1 | – | 4 | 8 | 10 | 6 | – | 2[b] | 1 | 1 | 20 | <1 | <1 | – | 8 | 2 | – | – | 27 | 7 | 3 | 7 | |
| Ifop | 16–17 Jan 2024 | 1,348 | 0.5 | 4 | 7.5 | 9.5 | 7 | – | 1.5[b] | 1.5 | 1 | 19[f] | <0.5 | <0.5 | 0.5 | 6.5 | 2 | <0.5 | 0.5 | 31 | 7 | 1 | 12 | ||
| Harris Interactive | 12–15 Jan 2023 | 1,217 | 1 | – | 3 | 7 | 11 | 8 | – | 1 | – | 2 | 1 | 19[f] | 1 | – | – | 8 | 2.5 | – | – | 28 | 6 | 1.5 | 9 |
| Ifop | 12–15 Jan 2024 | 875 | 1 | 4 | 6.5 | 9 | 9 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 20[f] | 1 | – | – | 7.5 | 3 | – | – | 30 | 6 | 2 | 10 | |
| YouGov | 8–15 Jan 2024 | 1,004 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 9 | – | – | – | – | – | 20[g] | – | – | – | 6 | 4 | – | – | 30 | 7 | 3 | 10 |
| Cluster17 | 13–14 Jan 2024 | 1,209 | 1 | – | 3 | 7.5 | 11 | 8 | – | 0.5 | – | 1.5 | 1 | 18[f] | 1 | – | – | 7 | 3 | – | – | 28.5 | 7 | 2 | 10.5 |
| Elabe | 10–12 Jan 2024 | 1,400 | 1.5 | – | 3 | 7.5 | 9.5 | 8.5 | – | 0.5 | – | 1.5 | 1 | 18[g] | 1 | – | – | 8.5 | 2.5 | 0.5 | – | 28.5 | 5 | 3 | 10.5 |
| Ifop | 3–5 Jan 2024 | 1,090 | 0.5 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 9 | – | 3[b] | 2.5 | 1.5 | 17[g] | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 8 | 2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 28 | 6.5 | 0.5 | 11 | ||
| Odoxa | 13–14 Dec 2023 | 1,004 | 2.5 | – | 3 | 6.5 | 9 | 6 | – | 0.5 | – | – | – | 21[g] | 0.5 | – | – | 9 | 2 | – | – | 31 | 6 | 3 | 10 |
| OpinionWay | 13–14 Dec 2023 | – | 1 | – | 3 | 6 | 10 | 8 | – | 2[b] | <1 | 1 | 19 | <1 | <1 | – | 9 | 3 | – | – | 27 | 8 | 3 | 8 | |
| Ipsos | 29 Nov – 12 Dec 2023 | 11,691 | 1.5 | 3 | 7.5 | 10.5 | 9.5 | – | 0.5 | – | – | – | 20[g] | 0.5 | – | – | 8 | 2.5 | – | – | 28 | 6.5 | 2 | 8 | |
| Ifop | 8–11 Dec 2023 | 1,062 | 1.5 | 4.5 | 7 | 10 | 8 | – | – | – | 1.5 | – | 18[g] | 1 | – | – | 7.5 | 2.5 | – | – | 30 | 7.5 | 1 | 12 | |
| OpinionWay | 15–16 Nov 2023 | – | 2 | – | 3 | 7 | 9 | 8 | – | 3[b] | <1 | 1 | 19 | <1 | – | – | 8 | 2 | – | – | 28 | 7 | 3 | 9 | |
| Ipsos | 9–10 Nov 2023 | 1,412 | 2 | 2 | 8.5 | 10 | 10 | – | – | – | – | – | 22[h] | – | – | – | 6 | 2 | – | – | 29 | 6 | 2.5 | 7 | |
| 2 | 2 | 8.5 | 10.5 | 10.5 | – | – | – | – | – | 20[g] | – | – | – | 6.5 | 2 | – | – | 29 | 6 | 3 | 9 | ||||
| Ifop | 12–13 Oct 2023 | 1,515 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 8 | – | – | – | 2 | – | 20[g] | – | – | – | 8 | 2 | – | – | 28 | 6 | 2 | 8 | |
| 1 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 9 | – | – | – | 1.5 | – | 20[i] | – | – | – | 8.5 | 2.5 | – | – | 28 | 5 | 1 | 8 | ||||
| Ifop | 30–31 Aug 2023 | 1,126 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 9 | 8 | – | – | – | 2 | – | 21[g] | – | – | – | 8 | 3 | – | – | 25 | 6.5 | 1.5 | 4 | |
| 2 | 6 | 11[j] | 10 | – | – | – | 2 | – | 23[g] | – | – | – | 9 | 3 | – | – | 25 | 7 | 2 | 2 | |||||
| 1 | 5 | 9[k] | 10 | 8 | – | – | – | 1.5 | – | 21[g] | – | – | – | 9 | 3 | – | – | 25 | 6.5 | 1 | 4 | ||||
| Cluster17 | 16–19 Aug 2023 | 1,713 | 1.5 | – | 3 | 22.5 | – | 2.5 | – | 5 | 2.5 | 20.5[g] | – | – | – | 7 | 3 | – | – | 23 | 7 | 2.5 | 0.5 | ||
| 1.5 | – | 20.5 | 7.5 | – | 2.5 | – | 3 | 2.5 | 20[g] | – | – | – | 7 | 3 | – | – | 23.5 | 7 | 2 | 3 | |||||
| 1.5 | – | 25[l] | – | 2.5 | – | 4 | 2.5 | 20[g] | – | – | – | 7.5 | 4 | – | – | 24 | 7 | 2 | 1 | ||||||
| 1 | – | 25[m] | – | 3 | – | 4 | 3 | 20[g] | – | – | – | 7.5 | 3.5 | – | – | 24 | 7 | 1.5 | 1 | ||||||
| 2 | – | 23[n] | – | 3 | – | 4.5 | 3 | 21[g] | – | – | – | 7.5 | 3 | – | – | 24 | 7 | 2 | 1 | ||||||
| 2 | – | 25[o] | – | 2.5 | – | 4.5 | 2.5 | 20[g] | – | – | – | 7 | 4 | – | – | 24 | 7 | 1.5 | 1 | ||||||
| Ifop | 4–5 Jul 2023 | 1,008 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 9 | 9 | – | – | – | – | – | 20[g] | – | – | – | 11 | 4 | – | – | 26 | 7 | 1 | 6 | |
| Ipsos | 16–26 Jun 2023 | 10,631 | 1.5 | 4 | 8.5 | 10 | 10 | – | – | – | – | – | 21[g] | – | – | – | 9 | 2.5 | – | – | 24 | 6.5 | 3 | 3 | |
| 2 | 24 | – | – | – | – | – | 24[g] | – | – | – | 10 | 3 | – | – | 25 | 7 | 5 | 1 | |||||||
| 1.5 | 5 | 9.5 | 15 | – | – | – | – | – | 23[g] | – | – | – | 9 | 2.5 | – | – | 25 | 6.5 | 3 | 2 | |||||
| Elabe | 19–21 Jun 2023 | 1,397 | 1.5 | 2 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 11 | – | – | – | – | – | 22.5 | – | – | – | 8.5 | 2.5 | – | – | 26 | 5.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 | |
| 1.5 | 24.5 | – | – | – | – | – | 26 | – | – | – | 9 | 2.5 | – | – | 27 | 5.5 | 4 | 1 | |||||||
| Cluster17 | 17–19 May 2023 | 1,760 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 9 | 11 | – | – | – | – | – | 19.5[g] | – | – | – | 7.5 | 3 | – | – | 24 | 6.5 | 3.5 | 4.5 | |
| 2 | 27 | – | – | – | – | – | 23[g] | – | – | – | 8.5 | 4 | – | – | 25.5 | 7 | 3 | 1.5 | |||||||
| Ifop | 10–11 May 2023 | 1,310 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 10 | – | – | – | – | – | 19[g] | – | – | – | 8 | 3 | – | – | 25 | 6 | 3 | 6 | |
| 2 | 26[p] | – | – | – | – | – | 22[g] | – | – | – | 11 | 3 | – | – | 26 | 6 | 4 | Tie | |||||||
| Harris Interactive | 5–9 May 2023 | 1,262 | 2 | 23[q] | – | – | – | – | 3 | 26 | – | – | – | 13 | 2 | – | – | 21 | 5 | 5 | 3 | ||||
| 1 | 19[q] | 5 | – | 6 | – | 3 | 24 | – | – | – | 12 | 2 | – | – | 20 | 5 | 3 | 4 | |||||||
| 1 | 3 | 9 | 10 | 11 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 23 | – | – | – | 12 | 2 | – | – | 20 | 5 | 3 | 3 | ||||
| 2019 European election | 26 May 2019 | – | 0.8 | [r] | 2.5 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 13.5 | 1.8[s] | [t] | – | [u] | 2.2 | 22.4 | – | – | – | 8.5 | 3.5 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 23.3 | – | 7.2 | 0.9 |
- ^ Alliance with R&PS and Volt France
- ^ a b c d e f g h i PRG and Bernard Cazeneuve's The Convention
- ^ RE list led by Clément Beaune
- ^ RE list led by Julien Denormandie
- ^ RE list led by Valérie Hayer
- ^ a b c d e RE list led by Olivier Véran
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y RE list led by Stéphane Séjourné
- ^ RE list led by Bruno Le Maire
- ^ RE list led by Thierry Breton
- ^ LFI–PS list led by Segolène Royal
- ^ LFI list led by Segolène Royal
- ^ NUPES list led by Marie Toussaint (EELV)
- ^ NUPES list led by Manon Aubry (LFI)
- ^ NUPES list led by Léon Deffontaines (PCF)
- ^ NUPES list led by Olivier Faure (PS)
- ^ NUPES list led by LFI and EELV
- ^ a b NUPES list led by EELV
- ^ endorsed LO
- ^ with MEI and MdP
- ^ with PS
- ^ with EELV
Projection of seats in the European Parliament
![[icon]](/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg){kind=small} | This section needs expansion with: Europe Elects projections. You can help by adding to it. (December 2023) |
| Polling firm | Date | NUPES | RE– MoDem– Horizons Renew |
LR EPP |
RN ID |
REC NI–ECR |
Lead | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCF Left |
LFI Left |
PS–PP S&D |
EELV G/EFA | |||||||
| Odoxa | 14 Dec 2023 | – | 6 | 8 | 5 | 20 | 8 | 29 | 5 | 9 |
| 2019 European election | 26 May 2019 | – | 6 | 6 | 13 | 23 | 8 | 23 | – | Tie |
References
- ^ "European elections 2024". European Parliament Multimedia Centre. Retrieved 2023-10-15.
- ^ "French elections: Macron loses majority as French vote fragments". BBC News. 2022-06-19. Retrieved 2023-10-15.
- ^ "Analyse du scrutin n° 407 - Deuxième séance du 20/02/2018". Assemblée nationale. 20 February 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
- ^ "Scrutin n° 104 - séance du 23 mai 2018". Sénat. 23 May 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
- ^ "LOI n° 2018-509 du 25 juin 2018 relative à l'élection des représentants au Parlement européen (1)". Légifrance. 25 June 2018. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
- ^ "Italian proposal for who gets British MEP seats". POLITICO. 2017-04-26. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
- ^ "MEPs propose cut in their ranks after Brexit". POLITICO. 2017-09-07. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
- ^ "European Parliament set to grow by 15 MEPs in 2024". POLITICO. 2023-07-28. Retrieved 2024-01-25.
